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Contact Name
Umar Tangke
Contact Email
khakafart@yahoo.com
Phone
+6282231453888
Journal Mail Official
khakafart@yahoo.com
Editorial Address
Kampus Terpadu Univ. Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan.Provinsi Maluku Utara
Location
Kota ternate,
Maluku utara
INDONESIA
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : 10.52046
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.
Articles 529 Documents
An Estimation of Small Pelagic Fish Used Mini Purse Seine at Fish Landing Port in Eri Ambon City Tomasila, Leopold A.; Pontoh, Peggy; La Demi, La Demi; Payapo, Muhammad Z.U.; Kasim, Muh.; Assagaff, Sayid B.; Titasam, Onesimus; Tuhumena, Lolita; Haruna, Haruna; Hehanussa, Kedswin G.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2217

Abstract

Ambon City is one of the cities in Maluku Province which has quite large fisheries potential. One of the potentials is to capture fisheries. Capture fisheries are activities that are highly dependent on the availability and carrying capacity of fish resources and the aquatic environment. Sustainability of fisheries requires appropriate management of fish resources, namely the use of fish resources by considering the sustainability of fish resources. However, the use of fishery resources has not been utilized optimally and sustainability has not been paid attention to, especially for small pelagic fish species. The aim of this research is to estimate the stock of small pelagic fish in the PPI Eri, Ambon City. Primary and secondary data collection at PPI Eri and surrounding areas. The data analysis used is data on catch and fishing effort including catch per unit effort (CPUE) and production surplus methods (sustainable potential (MSY) and fopt). The mini purse seine fishing fleet consists of boats, machines, nets, FADs and lights. Then the Flying Fish resource can continue to be utilized optimally and sustainably, ensuring that the production amount does not exceed the JTB limit (Amount of Allowable Catch), namely the JTB value is 222: 80 The JTB is 167 : 80 X 100% = 208.75 tons/year. Therefore, if the sustainable potential and optimum efforts are known, it is hoped that the Regional Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Service (Government) can apply the precautionary principle in managing fish resources in Maluku Province.
Identification of Banana Morphology in Togoliua Village West Tobelo District Kastanja, Ariance Y.; Syawal, Askia; Patty, Zeth
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2218

Abstract

This research aims to determine the type and morphology of bananas in Togoliua Village, West Tobelo Sub-district, which was carried out using a survey method by taking samples from the banana population found on farmers' land and continuing with measurements and observations of each observed parameter. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and presented in the form of tables and figures. The results of identifying types of bananas in Togoliua Village, West Tobelo District found 9 types of banana plants, namely kepok bananas, raja bananas, mulu bebe bananas, Pinang bananas, goroho bananas, Manado bananas, tanduk bananas, batu bananas and mas panjang bananas. The research also noted that there are differences in morphological characters between the 9 types of banana plants, especially in the morphological characters of stems, leaves, midribs, banana flowers and fruit..
Feasibility Analysis of Melvin Eating House Business Mackerel Fish Batagor Siomay Riani, Maria Ulfah
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2229

Abstract

Batagor and Siomay are typical West Javanese foods that are known to almost all Indonesian people, especially in South Kalimantan. One of the visionaries who introduced batagor and siomay in Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan, was the Melvin restaurant which is located on Jalan Ahmad Yani km 34. The methods used were observation, interviews and documentation within two months. The data analysis methods used are cost, income, profit analysis and business feasibility analysis. This research aims to determine the business feasibility of the Melvin Batagor restaurant, Tenggiri fish dumplings. From the results of the research carried out, it was found that the annual profit from Melvin's Batagor Siomay Restaurant was IDR 143,058,500.00. Business feasibility (R/C) was 1.36 because it was greater than 1, so this restaurant business was feasible to develop. The BEP for Melvin's batagor siomay production is 15,877.66 pices, while the BEP price is IDR 22,052.30. Because the selling price and quantity of batagor and dumplings produced are above the break-even point, Melvin's batagor siomay restaurant business can be said to be profitable.
Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Smoked Catfish (Pangasius sp) Using a Multi-Tiered Drum Smoking Device and Corn Cobs as a Smoke Source Fahrul, Fahrul; Syahrul, Syahrul; Nursab, Muhammad Hamka; Pratiwi, Putri Ayunda; Usman, Muhammad Syawal
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2230

Abstract

Catfish has advantages, but catfish also has disadvantages like other fish, namely it is quickly damaged. Smoking fish is one of the efforts to increase the shelf life and durability of fishery products through processing and preservation. This study aims to determine the organoleptic and chemical quality of smoked catfish which was conducted at the Fisheries Product Technology Laboratory (THP), Faculty of Marine Sciences and Fisheries (FIKP), Hasanuddin University (Unhas). Organoleptic testing was carried out at the Faculty of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (FIKP), Hasanuddin University (Unhas). Smoked fish samples were taken from processors in Sidrap Regency using a purposive sampling method. The results showed that the organoleptic and chemical quality of smoked catfish with a source of corncob smoking for several parameters was in accordance with and not in accordance with SNI 2346:2011, namely organoleptic test (±6.57-7.5), SNI 2725: 2013, content water (49.00-63.10%), fat content (1.07-1.51%)
Development of Several Types of Banana Peel as an Alternative Edible coating to Increase The Shelf Life of Tomatoes Runaweri, Christian; Manikome, Nonice; Pinahi, Herodia
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2240

Abstract

Research on the development of several types of banana peels as an alternative edible coating is important to increase the shelf life of tomatoes, the purpose of the study was to produce the best edible coating from the three types of banana peels. Observations were made on changes in the texture of tomatoes and weighing the weight of tomatoes (fruit shrinkage) for 7 days of observation. Weight loss analysis with qualitative methods. The results showed changes in the shape of tomatoes before and after the application of edible coating. From 3 types of banana peels, it was shown that tomatoes that were applied with edible coating had a good texture until the seventh day compared to tomatoes without treatment. The results of the analysis of tomato weight loss showed a difference in the decrease in tomato weight loss, the application of edible coating with goroho banana peels showed the smallest fruit weight loss figure of 0.33 grams, followed by the application of 45% edible coating mulu bebe bananas 0.50 grams and raja bananas 0.83 grams, this is suspected that the pectin content of goroho banana peels is higher than the pectin content in mulu bebe banana peels and raja banana peels. The results of the study obtained good results. This research is good because it can be developed and applied by the community because it is safe for consumers.
Development of Cold Chain Facilities Tiley Fishery Port Morotai Island District Fahmi, Muhammad; Karman, Amirul; Achmad, M. Janib; Taeran, Imran; Wahidin, Nurhalis; Aris, Muh
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2241

Abstract

The research was carried out at PP Tiley, Morotai Island Regency, North Maluku Province, from April to May 2024. Field data was collected for 1 week, namely on 10 - 17 May 2024. Tiley fishing port was chosen as the research location because this location was wrong. a fishing port which is often used as a fishing base and landing place for caught fish in Morotai Island Regency. This research uses the case method. The research results show that the utilization level of the ice factory is not yet optimal, while the utilization rate of ABF and cold storage has exceeded the optimal limit. The strategy for developing cold chain facilities at PP Tiley, Morotai Island Regency, includes: (1) Improving the quality of cold chain facility services at PP Tiley, Morotai Island Regency; (2) Collaborating with the private sector in the construction of air blast freezer and cool storage facilities at PP Tiley, Morotai Island Regency; (3) Development of an integrated cold chain; and (4) Additional logistics transportation trips for distribution of catches from PP Tiley, Morotai Island Regency to consumers.
Response of Cucumber CU 699 to Solid Organic Fertilizer Waste Meal Worm Frass and Corn Cob Biochar Laili, Saimul; Tito, Sama ’ Iradat; Fikriyah, Khafivatul
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.) is one of the plants that has high economic prospects in Indonesia. The use of cucumber plants is known in various health, beauty, and consumption industries, but over the years cucumber production has decreased due to various things, one of which is the cultivation system. Frass and corn cobs are waste that can be processed into fertilizer and biochar, where this material can restore the revitalization of agricultural land and support growth. The purpose of this study is to analyze the response of cucumber plants CU 699 to the use of solid organic fertilizer for the waste of frass mealworm and corn cob biochar, as well as to determine the best treatment for plant growth. This study uses the Petal Random Design (RAK) method. Data analysis using One Way ANOVA and Tukey HSD follow-up test. The parameters measured include the number of leaves, leaf size, stem height, root length, and dry weight of the plant. The results showed that the application of mealworm frass and corn cob biochar had an effect on plant growth. The best treatment for cucumber growth is at P3B3.
Impact of Mangrove Degradation on Fisherman's Catch in Tanjung Pilawang Bayau, Edom; Ririhena, John Etry; Kasehung, dan Evangelina Ivi Theresa
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tanjung Pilawang is a coastal area located in Gura Village, Tobelo District, North Halmahera Regency, to be precise. This area used to be an area that had mangrove and seagrass ecosystems that were categorized as good, but development activities have caused the mangrove ecosystem to decline. The aim of the research is to see the condition of the mangrove ecosystem and the impact on the catches of fishermen who live in the mangrove ecosystem area. The methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative based on the results of a literature review. Qualitative descriptive is a research method used to describe a topic, object or problem systematically and factually based on the conditions, nature and relationships between the variables studied. The research results show that mangrove damage has occurred in Tanjung Pilawang. This has a big influence on fishermen's catches. This condition can be proven by the fish resources which currently almost no longer exist in the area around the mangroves. Apart from that, the condition of the resource community is bivalves from the types Isognomon sp and Saccostrea sp, crustaceans from the type S. paramamosain (green mangrove crab), which initially existed around the mangrove ecosystem at the research location, but due to degradation and human activities and residential development caused a decline density of bivalves and they no longer even exist. Meanwhile, gastropod resources of the Nerita sp, Tereblia sp and Littorina spp species experienced a decrease in density
Coral Reef Conservation: Establishment of Local Communities and Introduction to Coral Lifeform in the Marine Ecotourism Area of Tobololo Beach, Ternate City Ahmad, Aditiyawan; Susanto, Adi Noman; Irham, Irham; Aris, Muh.; Abubakar, Salim; Rumagiar, Zainul Abidin
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2250

Abstract

Coral reef conservation has become a topic of growing global attention, in line with the increased awareness of the importance of coral reef ecosystems for marine life and humans. The establishment of environmentally conscious local communities requires a sustainable approach. Training, education, and community empowerment programs need to be implemented to enhance understanding of the importance of coral reefs and to engage the community in conservation efforts. The issue in the ecotourism area of Tobololo Village is the lack of groups or communities that care about coral reefs, mainly because the local community does not yet understand the functions and benefits of coral reef ecosystem services. Community service activities carried out in Tobololo Village included outreach and education, the formation of a local community, and the introduction of coral reefs. The results showed that the outreach activities educated the community about coral reefs, emphasizing that they are living organisms capable of reproduction and that they have both ecological and socio-economic functions and benefits. Additionally, a local community named KOMPAG (Komunitas Masyarakat Peduli Terumbu Karang) was established.
Ecological Principles in Utilizing Mangrove Forest as an Ecotourism Area in Tagalaya Vilage, North Halmahera Furqon, Muhammad; Erbabley, Baltazar Z.; Putuhena, Jusmy D.; Erbabley, Nally Y.G.F.; Bungan, Fialdino
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i2.2251

Abstract

This research is: a) determine the condition and biodiversity of mangrove forests in Tagalaya Village; b) analyse the application of ecological principles in mangrove forest management; c) analyse the ecotourism potential of Tagalaya Village. d) Develop alternatives to overcome challenges and opportunities for the use and development of mangrove forest-based ecotourism in Tagalaya Village. Data analysis uses a tourist attraction evaluation analysis based on the 1993 Regulation of the Directorate General of PHPA on Tourism Area Potential Evaluation Criteria to assess the ecotourism potential of Tagalaya village. Policy analysis using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology. The results showed that of the 10 criteria for assessing tourist attractions, there were three criteria (30%) that were not feasible as ecotourism areas, with the highest percentage of indicators. The value is 92.5% of the ‘Clean water’ criterion and the minimum value for the ‘Accommodation’ criterion is 10%. The main priority of the criteria supporting the standard utilisation of mangrove forests in Tagalaya Village is clean water (27.1%), the second priority is attractiveness (13.1%), the third priority is environmental conditions (11.3%), the second priority is accommodation (7.6%). %), and the last priority is the relationship with other tourists (7.6%). The consistency index (MRC) was 82.4%, the selection index (Psi) was 11.1%, the eigenvalue was 12.981, and the consistency ratio (CR) was 0.37. Specific alternative management strategies include: Involving community groups, educational institutions and youth organisations around the Tagalaya village location to improve accommodation facilities, environmental conditions and tourist attractions in the mangrove forest area.