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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan

agrikan
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

ISSN : 19796072 EISSN : 26210193 DOI : 10.52046

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 529 Documents

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The Aplication Effect Of Liquid Fertilizer to Maja Fruit fermentation and NUPOC with Hydroponic Styrofoam Method (Floating Raft) to the Ipomoea aquatica Plant Growth Laili, Saimul
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer fermented by maja fruit and NUPOC on the growth of water spinach plants and to determine the effective concentration affecting the growth of water spinach plants (Ipomoea aquatica). This research was carried out by CV. Javacola which is located on Jalan Joyo Suryo Lowokwaru Malang, during October to December 2021. Using the Experimental Randomized Block Design (RAK) method. In each nutrient, there were 9 treatments and 5 replications, with treatment concentrations of 5 ml/liter, 10 ml/liter, 15 ml/liter and 20 ml/liter. Data analysis used the one-way ANOVA test and if there was a significant difference, it was continued with the 5% BNT test. The results showed that the treatment that had the highest effect on plant height, number of leaves, root length, number of roots, wet weight and dry weight was P1A4 treatment (Maja fruit fermentation 20 ml/liter), while the NUPOC treatment had a high effect on growth, namely in the P2A3 treatment (NUPOC 15ml/liter). Existing limiting factors such as temperature, humidity, light intensity and soil pH are still within the range of water spinach plant growing requirements.

Study on the Potential for Development of Ra'ra Mangrove Ecotourism in Balang Baru Village, Tarowang District, Jeneponto Regency, South Sulawesi Danial, Danial; Syahrul, Syahrul; Hamsiah, Hamsiah; Tang, Beddu; M. Anwar, Alifah
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

This study aims to determine the potential of mangrove ecotourism and to determine the level of suitability of mangrove ecotourism. It is hoped that it can provide information and references for the management of ecosystem areas and contribute to analyzing the potential level of mangrove ecotourism development. This research was carried out in August-October 2021, then data analysis and report preparation was carried out until March 2022. Ecotourism suitability analysis is a study to assess the suitability of an activity carried out in an area according to resource potential and its designation by considering various parameters. The mangrove forest environment is expected to provide lessons for visitors and the surrounding community. The ecotourism potential of Ra'ra mangroves has a natural tourist attraction with an area of approximately 15.29 ha which consists of various kinds of activities that can be carried out by visitors, including enjoying the mangrove forest ecosystem with various kinds of flora and fauna, a 200-meter mangrove track. In addition, there is an area of 7.79 ha which can be used as a mangrove conservation location. the total value of IKW is 23. The number of Ecowisa Ra'ra Tourism Conformity Index is 58.97 with the Conformity Category which is in accordance with the Standards of the Tourism Conformity Index.

New Fomula Organic Liquid Fertilizer (Poc Fb) On The Production Of Lettage (Lactuca sativa L) Samad, Sofyan; A. Mahmud, Shubzan; Haryanto, Sugeng; Abdullah, Hayun
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a vegetable of the world community for salads, fresh vegetables and lettuce leaf juice. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth and production of lettuce plants. Methods: January - April 2021. Farmers' gardens in Gambesi Village, Ternate, North Maluku. Lettuce seed plant material, new formula liquid organic fertilizer (POC FB) and with treatment consisting of: Treatment without new formulation liquid organic fertilizer (POCFB) 1 liter of water/3 polybags (A1), 5 cc of POCFB treatment / 1 liter of water/3 polybags (A2)., POCFB treatment 10 cc/1 liter of water/3 polybags (A3)., POCFB treatment 15 cc/1 liter of water/3 polybags (A4)., POCFB treatment 20 cc/1 liter of water/3 polybags (A5 ). Agronomic parameters include: 1) Lettuce height (cm), 2) lettuce leaf number, 3) Length (cm), 4) Fresh weight of sample (g) with analysis of variance (Anova). The results of the analysis of variance showed that the treatment of POCFB 20 cc/L water/3 polybags (A5) affected all parameters of lettuce observation, age 10 DAP was 5 cm high, at 20 DAP the highest was 9 cm and at 30 DAP the height was 18 cm. Meanwhile, at harvest, the maximum number of lettuce leaves was 6, the longest leaf was 17 cm, and the heaviest sample weight was 118 g when compared to other treatments. Macro and micro elements in POCFB so as to encourage, accelerate the increase in size, length of lettuce.

Assessment of the Economic Aspects of Trap Net Fisheries Business in the Waters of Segeri District, Pangkep Regency Ihsan, Ihsan; Jamal, Muhammad; Asbar, Asbar; Kafi, Ahmad Taufiq
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Pangkep Regency has abundant potential resources, which are utilized by various fishing gears including trap net fisheries. This study aims to determine the economic value of the trap net fishery business. The research was carried out in October-November 2020, the research location was in the coastal area of Sigeri District, Pangkep Regency. The research method was carried out by direct survey in the field. The data collected consists of primary data and secondary data. The primary data includes investment costs, maintenance costs, operational costs and catch production during the research. Secondary data includes Pangkep data in 2020 figures. The results show that the economic value of the trap net fishing business is declared feasible, with an average RC ratio value of 1.5, meaning that every time it costs Rp. 1 then the fishermen get an income of Rp. 0.5. The trap net fishing business contributes to a better and more profitable economy for fishermen who operate trap net fishing gear.

Effect of Twine Thickness on The Size Selectivity of The Dominant Catch of Bottom Gill Nets in Inner Ambon Bay R Rananmasse, Beatrix; Tupamahu, Agustinus; Haruna, Haruna
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

There are several factors that affect the selectivity of gillnet, including mesh size and twine thickness of netting. The objective of this study is to estimate the level of selectivity of different mesh size and twine thickness on the dominant catch of bottom gillnets. The fishing experiment conducted in Inner Ambon Bay for 9 fishing trips. Data analysis used Kitahara methodâ€™s to estimate the selectivity of the mesh size of 3.81, 4,45 and 5.08 cm with twine thickness of netting 0.25 and 0.30 mm to the total length of the dominant catch. The results showed that there are two species of fish dominated catch i.e Upeneus taniopterus dan Selar crumenophthalmus. The frequency distribution of total length of the dominant catch from three mesh sizes tested for both 0.25 and 0.30 mm twine diameter tends to be bimodal, where the 0.25 mm is caught higher than 0.30 mm twine diameter. The probability of the catch of small and large fish for each mesh size was higher at 0.25 mm than 0.30 mm twine diameter.

The Utilization of Solid Waste of Tea as The Growth Media of TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa Rosdiana, Rosdiana; Gustia, Helfi; Rifaldi, Ach
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The purpose of the study was to respond to the growth of mustard greens on the composite media of tea waste and soil. Completely randomized block design was used in the study with 6 treatments and 4 groups/replication, where one experimental unit consisted of 3 plants. The six treatments were: 1) 2000g soil media (P0), 2) 1000g soil composite media + 1000g cow manure (P1), 3) the composite media of tea waste (100g) and soil (1900g) (P2), 4) the composite media of tea waste (200g) and soil (1800g) (P3), 5) the composite media of tea waste (300g) and soil (1700g) (P4), and 6) the composite media of tea waste (400g) and soil (1600g) (P5). The observed variables were plant height, number of leaves, and root volume. total weight, root weight, consumption weight, and biomass. The results showed that there was no significant difference between treatments on plant height growth, number of leaves, total weight, roots weight, and consumption weight. The treatment of growing media gave a significant difference to the biomass of whole plant, roots, consumption and the volume of roots. The composite media of tea waste (100 g) and soil (1900 g) gave the highest value on the biomass of whole, roots, consumption and the root volume.

Biodeversity of Noctural Insect at Natural Recreation Park Danau Dendam Tak Sudah Bengkulu Province Apriyanto, Enggar; Nurjana, Nurjana; Saprinurdin, Saprinurdin
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Nocturnal insects are insects that are active in night time and responsive to light. These insects have a role in ecological processes in an ecosystem, including swamp ecosystem. The research was conducted at The Natural Recreation Park Danau Dendam Tak Sudah Bengkulu Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the abundance, diversity, and dominance of nocturnal insect species in The Natural Recreation Park Danau Dendam Tak Sudah. The method that be used was a black light trap of 20 watts, 220 volts, which emits low ultra violet light with a wavelength of 300 â€“ 400 nm. The results showed that there were 16 species of insects (11 species in open swamps and 13 species in vegetated swamps), with the highest abundance of Hydrobius fuscipes (50.15% or 823 individuals), (12.49% or 205 individuals), and Aulacoscelis Sp. . (10.36% or 170 individuals). The swamp forest in the Natural Recreation Park Danau Dendam Tak Sudah has moderate diversity of nocturnal insects, with the value of H' value was about 1.69 in open swamps, 1.66 in vegetated swamps, and 1.75 in swamp forests. Nocturnal insects have low dominance, with the index value of dominance (D) was 0.27 - 0.29.

Substitution of The Laor Worm (Polychaeta) Flour on Nutritional Content and Organoleptic Properties of Laor Sago Crackers Siahaya, Griennasty Clawdya; Rehena, Zasendy
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of substitution of laor worm flour on the nutritional content (carbohydrates, protein, fat) of sago crackers. The research method used in this study is an experimental study using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design design, namely the substitution of laor worm flour in the formulation of sago laor crackers with a concentration of 0% (TCL 0); 2,5% (TCL 1); 5 % (TCL2); 7.5% (TCL3) with 3 replicates. The results showed that there was an effect of substitution of laor worm flour on the nutritional content of carbohydrates (significant 0.00 < 0.05), protein content (significant 0,00 < 0,05) and fat content (significant 0,00 < 0,05) sago laor crackers. Based on the results of the organoleptic test, it was found that the sago crackers with 7.5% laor worm flour (TCL3) were highly favored by the panelists for the aroma, taste and texture criteria with a very favorable rating, while the color was indicated by the criterion of liking compared to the other three treatments, namely TCL0, TCL1 and TCL2. Based on the research that has been done, further research needs to be done including analyzing the nutritional value for the energy content of crackers, the shelf life of cracker products and product packaging so that the results can be empowered by the community.

Growth and Yield of Melon (Cucumis melo L.) at Various Doses of Bokashi Organic Fertilizer from Rice Straw Agricultural Waste Maruapey, Ajang; Soekamto, Mira Herawati
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Melon has a high economic value because of its sweet, fresh fruit taste and high vitamins and carbohydrates to improve people's nutrition. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organic fertilizer bokashi rice straw on the growth and yield of melons. The research was conducted on farmers' land, Matalamagi Village, East Sorong District, Sorong City, West Papua. The research was conducted from January to March 2021. The variables observed were when shoots appeared, plant height, number of leaves at flowering age, harvest age, number of fruit plants, number of fruit plots, fruit circumference, and fruit weight. The research data were analyzed by means of variance (ANOVA), if there was a significant difference, then continued with the LSD (Least Significance Difference) test at the 5% level. The results showed that the application of organic fertilizer bokashi rice straw had a significant effect on the character of the components of growth and yield of melon plants. Treatment with a dose of organic fertilizer bokashi rice straw (j2) 10 t/ha or 4.50 kg/plot resulted in the highest TT at 2 weeks old (21.08) cm and 6 weeks old (87.06 cm), JD (7.17 strands). ), UB (27.79 days). Meanwhile, increasing the dose of organic fertilizer bokashi rice straw (j3) 15 t/ha or 6.75 kg/plot resulted in JBT (1.75 pieces), JBP (20.88 pieces), LB (42.53 cm) and BB (1 ,8 kg).

Communications Effectiveness of Agricultural Extension Group in Enbal Cassava Processors In Debut Village, In Southeast Maluku District Far Far, Risyart Alberth
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2022): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Enbal is a product of processed bitter cassava (Manihotesculenta Crantz) which is a traditional food typical of the people (Kei) of the Southeast Maluku Regency. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of agricultural extension communication between the enbal cassava processing group, and to analyze the effect of farmer participation on the effectiveness of the agricultural extension communication to the enbal cassava processing group in Ohoi Debut, Southeast Maluku Regency. The results showed that the extension planning activity that had the highest average score was determining the meeting location for counseling followed by aspects of determining extension participants, compiling extension materials and developing extension methods. Extension activities that have the highest average score are providing data/information, followed by giving comments/opinions, taking notes, preparing facilities and infrastructure, re-explaining unclear descriptions/opinions and summarizing material descriptions. The results of the analysis explain that there is a positive and significant relationship between land area income, and business experience with extension participation in the planning and implementation of agricultural extension. The level of effectiveness of extension communication is in the high or effective category. The level of counseling participation is positively and significantly related to the effectiveness of counseling communication in cognitive and behavioral aspects.

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Home Page

OAI Link

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Contact Name Umar Tangke

Contact Email khakafart@yahoo.com

Phone +6282231453888

Journal Mail Official khakafart@yahoo.com

Editorial Address Kampus Terpadu Univ. Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan.Provinsi Maluku Utara

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Abstract

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Contact Name
Umar Tangke

Contact Email
khakafart@yahoo.com

Phone
+6282231453888

Journal Mail Official
khakafart@yahoo.com

Editorial Address
Kampus Terpadu Univ. Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara, Kel. Sasa, Kec. Ternate Selatan.Provinsi Maluku Utara

Location
Kota ternate,

Maluku utara

INDONESIA