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Dhini Dewiyanti
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia
Published by Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia
ISSN : 23019247     EISSN : 26220954     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32315/jlbi
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal ini menerima tulisan ilmiah dalam bentuk artikel hasil penelitian, artikel diskursus, dan artikel metode penelitian. Ruang lingkup keilmuan yang diwadahi oleh jurnal ini meliputi bidang arsitektur lanskap, arsitektur perilaku dan lingkungan, pengelolaan pembangunan dan pengembangan kebijakan, perancangan arsitektur, perencanaan dan perancangan kota, perencanaan wilayah dan perdesaan, perumahan dan permukiman, sains dan teknologi bangunan, sejarah dan teori arsitektur dan kota, sistem infrastruktur wilayah dan kota, serta bidang keilmuan lingkungan binaan lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 253 Documents
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Tektonika Tahan Gempa Arsitektur Tradisional Indonesia: Studi Kasus Rumah Bolon Batak Toba Citraningrum, Andika; Nugroho, Agung Murti; Siagian, Togi Riris; Iyati, Wasiska
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v14i4.501

Abstract

Tektonika arsitektur tradisional merupakan wujud kearifan lokal dalam menghadapi risiko bencana gempa bumi, namun belum banyak dikaji secara holistik sebagai sistem ketahanan struktural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan kaidah, memformulasikan konsep, dan menguji kinerja tektonika arsitektur tradisional tahan gempa melalui studi kasus Rumah Bolon Batak Toba. Penelitian dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan: systematic literature review terhadap 11 jurnal terkait tektonika tradisional, observasi lapangan pada rumah tradisional Batak Toba di Kabupaten Toba Samosir, dan simulasi numerik menggunakan SAP2000 untuk mengevaluasi kinerja deformasi struktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Rumah Bolon memiliki sistem struktur, konstruksi, dan sambungan berbasis interlocking yang efektif dalam mendistribusikan gaya gempa. Nilai defleksi akibat beban hidup, beban mati, dan beban gempa tercatat sebesar 0,003 cm, jauh di bawah ambang batas 0,6 cm sesuai SNI 03-1729-2002. Beban mati menjadi faktor dominan dalam mempengaruhi deformasi, sementara sistem sambungan tradisional mampu meredam getaran gempa dengan efektif. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa prinsip tektonika arsitektur tradisional Batak Toba berkontribusi signifikan terhadap ketahanan bangunan terhadap gempa.
Persepsi Pengguna terhadap Elemen Fisik Ruang Jalan pada Koridor Komersial Gajah Mada, Denpasar Gede Wedananda Maran Putera
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v14i4.511

Abstract

Jalan Gajah Mada di Kota Denpasar merupakan koridor komersial yang juga berfungsi sebagai ruang publik dan kawasan heritage. Aktivitas padat, kemacetan, dan kondisi termal yang panas menimbulkan pertanyaan terkait kenyamanan pengguna ruang jalan. Meski sejumlah studi telah mengidentifikasi kendala fisik, kajian terhadap persepsi pengguna jalan masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi persepsi pengguna terhadap elemen fisik ruang jalan yang memengaruhi kenyamanan di koridor ini. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan aspek fisik ruang jalan dengan menggunakan teori Great Streets oleh Allan B. Jacobs. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui teknik wawancara dan observasi lapangan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa, pohon yang kurang rimbun menyebabkan area jalan terasa panas, sementara orientasi bangunan tidak mendukung terciptanya keteduhan. Lebar jalan yang sempit dan tidak tertata optimal juga memicu kemacetan. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya penataan elemen ruang jalan secara menyeluruh untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman, terutama di kawasan padat dan beriklim tropis.
Hybrid Experimental Approaches in Facade Thermal Performance Research: A Systematic Review Madina, Rizki Fitria; Wonorahardjo, Surjamanto; Larasati, Dewi; Widiastuti, Indah
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v14i4.521

Abstract

Building façades significantly influence building thermal performance and contribute to urban heat mitigation, particularly in hot-humid climates. While field testing, laboratory experiments, numerical modeling, and digital simulations are widely applied in façade research, methodological frameworks for integrating these into hybrid approaches remain limited. This study systematically reviews 32 peer-reviewed articles to analyze the types, sequencing, and disciplinary tendencies in applying hybrid experimental approaches for façade thermal performance research. Seven type of hybrid experimental approach were identified, with combination of field experiments-simulations are most common. Stage sequencing varied by research objectives, while disciplinary background influenced whether studies began with modelling or empirical experimentation. The proposed hybrid experimental research framework offers strategic guidance for approach selection and sequencing, supporting resource efficiency and methodological rigor in sustainable building design.
Pengalaman Sensori Berjalan Kaki di Area Jalur Pedestrian Sekitar Kampus (Studi Kasus: Kampus UIN Mataram, NTB) Bachtiar, Jasmine Chanifah Uzdah; Indriani, N.K.A. Intan Putri Mentari; Handayani, Teti; Hariyadi
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v14i4.553

Abstract

Kenyamanan berjalan kaki adalah salah satu faktor penentu dalam keinginan dan motivasi berjalan kaki, terutama di area kampus. Pembangunan infrastruktur jalan di zona pendidikan pada umumnya tidak dilengkapi dengan pembangunan jalur pedestrian yang menyenangkan karena area hijau yang ditebang sehingga membuat cuaca semakin panas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor pengalaman sensori yang paling mempengaruhi kenyamanan berjalan kaki menuju kampus, terutama di jalur menuju UIN Mataram Kampus 1 yang terletak di Jalan Pendidikan Kota Mataram. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dalam dua tahap, yaitu observasi dan pemetaan langsung di lapangan dan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner online. Data observasi akan diolah melalui pemetaan data sensori, sementara data kuesioner diolah dengan one-way ANOVA. Hasil studi menunjukkan kenyamanan visual berkaitan dengan elemen fisik dan kenyamanan termal berkaitan dengan perubahan waktu kunjungan menjadi penentu keinginan berjalan kaki. Studi ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya aspek manusia terutama dalam kenyamanan sensori dalam perencanaan kota agar pengembangan kota berkelanjutan. Implikasi hasil penelitian menjadi gagasan dan acuan dalam perancangan dan perencanaan infrastruktur jalur pedestrian kota khususnya di area zona pendidikan.
Analisis Proporsi Geometri dan Penerapan Proporsi Palladio pada Rumah Tongkonan 7 Kolom di Desa Ke’te’ Kesu’, Kabupaten Toraja Utara Aziz, Abdul; Dimyati
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v14i4.555

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai proporsi geometri pada arsitektur Nusantara sebelumnya banyak menyoroti penerapan golden section sebagai pola keteraturan, termasuk pada rumah adat Tongkonan. Namun, kajian alternatif proporsi lain, khususnya proporsi Palladio yang memiliki sifat universal dan aplikatif pada fasad bangunan masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola proporsi antar elemen geometri pembentuk rumah Tongkonan 7 kolom di Desa Ke’te’ Kesu’, serta menelaah potensi penerapan pola proporsi Palladio pada fasad bangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan serta menganalisis hasil observasi lapangan, yang kemudian diolah untuk menemukan hubungan proporsional antar elemen-elemen tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rumah Tongkonan 7 kolom di desa Ke’te’ Kesu’ memiliki pola proporsi Palladio pada fasadnya. Temuan ini memperluas pemahaman mengenai keberagaman pola proporsi pada arsitektur tradisional Toraja, serta membuka peluang pemanfaatannya sebagai referensi pelestarian dan pengembangan desain arsitektur Nusantara.
Strategies and Innovations in Earthquake-Resistant Housing in Indonesia: Systematic Literature Review Muhammad Dwi Utomo; Puteri Fitriaty; Irdinal Arief
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v15i1.514

Abstract

This study aims to identify strategies and innovations in the development of earthquake-resistant housing in Indonesia during the 2015–2025 period through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). A total of 20 articles were rigorously selected from 233 initial publications in Google Scholar, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria relevant to the local context in Indonesia. The findings reveal three main approaches: (1) modular prefabricated construction systems such as RISHA, RIKO, and RISBA; (2) improvement of conventional construction in accordance with the latest Indonesian National Standards (SNI); and (3) adaptation of vernacular architecture based on local wisdom. The study also examines the performance of materials such as bamboo, timber, steel profiles, light-gauge steel, and composite materials in enhancing earthquake resilience. Architectural studies in Indonesia generally focus on identifying features and concepts of vernacular architecture that are responsive to seismic conditions; however, they have not yet advanced toward the modernization and generalization of these principles for application in earthquake-resistant housing design. Although various technical and social innovations have emerged, implementation in the field remains constrained by weak technical supervision, disparities in construction and material quality, and low disaster literacy among communities. Therefore, this study recommends strengthening technical regulations, enhancing community capacity, and integrating technology with local values as key strategies toward developing earthquake-resistant housing that is contextual, adaptive, and sustainable in Indonesia.
Adaptation and Flexibility of Residential Spatial Planning to the Functions of Home-Based Industries in Small Industrial Settlements Suciati Permata
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v15i1.552

Abstract

Small-Scale Industrial Settlements or Perkampungan Industri Kecil (PIK) are areas that have developed through the integration of residential and home-based industrial functions, giving rise to a need for adaptive and flexible spaces. The lack of responsive spatial planning in this context often leads to problems such as overcrowding, a decline in environmental quality, and conflicts of function between living and working areas. This study identifies patterns of spatial adaptation in accommodating home-based industrial activities, analyses factors influencing spatial flexibility, evaluates the impact of spatial transformation on residents’ well-being, and formulates flexibility-based design strategies. The research methodology employs a mixed-methods approach (qualitative and quantitative), utilizing field observation, interviews, and spatial analysis. The findings indicate that the separation of spatial functions (vertical, horizontal, or integrated) is influenced by the type of business, land area, and socio-economic conditions. Flexible housing designs have been shown to enhance production efficiency and living comfort. This study contributes by providing a flexible housing design model and recommendations for adaptive spatial planning policies for the PIK area.
Representation of Liturgical Symbolic Meaning in the Temporary Worship Space of the St. Pius X Catholic Church, Karanganyar Bonifacio Bayu Senasaputro; Riandy Tarigan; Fransiska Helena Putri
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v15i1.582

Abstract

In the Catholic Church tradition, the worship space serves as a critical architectural framework for liturgical activities and for spatial articulations of symbolic meaning that structure ritual experience. Previous studies have predominantly addressed permanent church buildings, while investigations into temporary worship spaces remain limited, particularly in terms of their spatial adaptability and symbolic performance. This study aims to examine how the Pastoral Service Building, adapted as a temporary worship space at St. Pius X Catholic Church, Karanganyar, spatially represents liturgical symbolic meaning and constructs a sense of sacredness through architectural configuration. The research adopts a qualitative case study approach, employing direct observation of spatial geometry, circulation patterns, visual orientation, and lighting conditions during liturgical celebrations, complemented by in-depth interviews with the pastor, church administrators, and congregants. A semiotic framework is used to analyze and interpret spatial signs and architectural elements within the liturgical context. The findings show that despite physical constraints and the absence of permanent sacred elements, strategic spatial arrangement, such as geometry, circulation, congregation–altar orientation, sanctuary configuration, and lighting, preserves the symbolic structure of Catholic liturgy and supports a coherent ritual experience. The study offers insights into adaptive design strategies for temporary worship spaces, particularly in addressing spatial constraints while preserving symbolic and ritual functions.
Dismantling Culture and System of Settings: A Critical Conceptual Framework for Reading the Built Environment Susilo Kusdiwanggo
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v15i1.606

Abstract

Although culture is widely recognized as shaping the built environment, scholarship often remains descriptive and methodologically unclear about how cultural determinants become spatially manifest and ideologically consequential. Addressing this gap, especially with respect to vernacular settings, this study proposes an integrated framework that couples dismantling culture with the system of settings construct to operationalize culture for spatial reading. Using a conceptual-analytic method (critical literature reading and theoretical synthesis), culture is decomposed into values, norms, lifestyles, and activity systems and aligned with system of settings analysis, which treats environments as ordered relations among space, time, activity, and communication. The framework shows that (1) culture becomes spatially legible through staged translation via activity systems; (2) the system of settings mediates cultural registration across fixed, semi-fixed, and non-fixed features; (3) typologies (vernacular, spontaneous, traditional, modern-formal) differ by cultural embeddedness; and (4) translation is hermeneutic, delimiting possibilities rather than prescribing form. These results provide an interpretive grammar for culturally responsive design and post-occupancy evaluation and motivate subsequent empirical testing through comparative field studies.
The Application of Cultural Ecology Principles to the Conservation Strategy for the Jakarta Cathedral Church Area as a Cultural Heritage Site Dominikus Demon Tereng; Prisca Bicawasti Budi Sutanty
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v15i1.685

Abstract

This study aimed to identify and analyze the preservation strategies of the Jakarta Cathedral Church area as a cultural heritage site in adapting to a tropical climate, using a cultural ecology approach. a neo-Gothic architectural landmark that is over a century old and faces preservation challenges due to tropical climatic conditions as well as increasing urban pressures. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing field observations, semi-structured interviews with site managers and restoration practitioners, documentation, and literature review. The findings indicate that the applied preservation strategies have integrated the principles of cultural ecology with the regulatory framework of Law No. 11 of 2010 through spatial organization, material selection, construction techniques, and zoning systems. However, implementation is still limited, especially in addressing tropical climate conditions, as reflected in the imbalance between material authenticity, construction methods, and environmental performance. The findings demonstrate that cultural heritage preservation should be understood as an adaptive and integrated system encompassing physical, cultural, and environmental dimensions, rather than just technical interventions. The study strengthens the role of the cultural ecology as an analytical framework in architectural conservation studies, particularly within the context of historical sites in tropical regions facing simultaneous environmental pressures and urban development.

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