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Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Hang Tuah
ISSN : 16931238     EISSN : 25984861     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30649/htmj.v19i2
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Hang Tuah Medical Journal: is published by Faculty of medicine, Universitas Hang Tuah with p-ISSN: 1693-1238 e-ISSN: 2598-4861. Its disciplinary focus is medical science and speciality in bio marine science. Hang Tuah Medical Journal is published in English and Indonesia for May and November. Each 90-100 page edition contains between nine and eleven scientific articles on research, case reports and study literature. Contributors of Hang Tuah Medical Journal included: medical researchers, dental practitioners, lecturers, and students drawn from Indonesia and a wide range of other countries. Hang Tuah Medical Journal as the open-access journal has been indexed by SINTA-Science and Technology Index, Garuda, Google scholar Hang Tuah Medical journal has been certificated as a Scientific Journal by Sinta (Science and Technology Index) S5 . valid until Volume 17 No.1, 2017.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 161 Documents
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Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia Mikrositik Hipokromik Di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar: Bahasa Indonesia ARI, BAYU MURTI
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i2.457

Abstract

Anemia defisiensi besi merupakan salah satu jenis anemia mikrositik hipokromik yang sering ditemukan pada ibu hamil dan kasus tertinggi kedua di Provinsi bali pada tahun 2021 terjadi di Kabupaten Gianyar. Berbagai faktor risiko berkaitan dengan kondisi tersebut seperti usia kehamilan dan usia ibu hamil. Pada beberapa penelitian sebelumnya didapatkan hasil yang bervariasi. Salah satu studi menemukan anemia lebih banyak terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan usia di bawah 20 tahun dan di atas 35 tahun. Namun studi lain mendapatkan anemia banyak terjadi pada usia 20 hingga 35 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Karakteristik Ibu hamil dengan Anemia Mikrositik Hipokromik di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar berdasarkan usia ibu, usia kehamilan, derajat anemia pada ibu hamil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan angka kejadian anemia berdasarkan usia ibu hamil paling banyak pada usia 20 hingga 35 tahun sebanyak 93 (93%) yang terjadi pada trimester III kehamilan sebanyak 86 kasus (86%) dengan klasifikasi derajat anemia ringan sebanyak 76 kasus (76%). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan kasus anemia mikrositik hipokromik di RSUD Sanjiwani didominasi oleh ibu hamil dengan usia 20 hingga 35 tahun yang terjadi pada trimester III dengan anemia ringan.
Pengaruh Latihan Submaksimal pada Intensitas Terlatih dan Tidak Terlatih Terhadap Kadar Eritrosit Darah Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Betina Galur Wistar HUSODO, STEFANUS DJONI; ERIC MAYO DAGRADI; AMIRIL MU’MININ
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i2.474

Abstract

Penurunan aktivitas fisik serta perubahan gaya hidup dan pola makan yang tidak sehat di masa kini mengakibatkan semakin berkembangnya penyakit degeneratif dan penyakit infeksi. Eritrosit tubuh terutama eritrosit sangat berhubungan dengan terjadinya penyakit degeneratif. Untuk mendapatkan eritrosit yang baik dengan kadar eritrosit yang memadai dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa hal, salah satunya adalah olahraga dengan intensitas cukup dan teratur. Olahraga yang sesuai dengan kemampuan tubuh dapat mengaktifkan kerja eritrosit sehingga dapat meningkatkan eritrosit dan mencegah terjadinya penyakit degeneratif dan penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan submaksimal dengan intensitas terlatih dan tidak terlatih terhadap kadar eritrosit darah pada tikus putih betina galur wistar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan post test only control group design. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah 25 tikus putih betina (Rattus norvegicus) galur wistar yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok. Hasil analisis statistik dengan uji One Way Anova yaitu p=0.034 Dari hasil uji didapatkan perbedaan yang bermakna antar kelompok perlakuan. hasil uji antar kelompok pada tabel 5.6 pada penelitian ini menunjukkan kelompok K1 dan K2 signifikan dengan nilai 0,46, kelompok K2 dan kelompok K3 signifikan dengan nilai 0,33, kelompok K2 dan kelompok K4 signifikan dengan nilai 0,19. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada kadar eritosit antara latihan submaksimal intensitas terlatih dan tidak terlatih. Kata kunci : latihan submaksimal, terlatih, tidak terlatih, eritrosit
Eksplorasi Keefektifan Pembelajaran Daring pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di FKIK Universitas Warmadewa I MADE PARIARTHA
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 1 (2023): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i1.476

Abstract

Covid-19 pandemic has brought about a fundamental change in the field of Medical Education. Medical education due to the Covid-19 pandemic must be carried out online. FKIK Unwar applies online learning at the academic level. The aim of the study was to obtain data on the effectiveness of online group discussions, tutor behavior in facilitating online group discussions, student motivation, students' perception of the learning environment and knowing the factors that support and hinder the implementation of online learning at FKIK Unwar. This study is a mixed method. Quantitative research by distributing DREEM, TGEI, IMI, and TBQ questionnaires to students. Qualitative research to find out the factors that support and inhibit online learning is carried out with FGD to students and lecturers. Most respondents > 75% agreed and strongly agreed on each of the DREEM, IMI, TGEI, TBQ questionnaires. FGD results there are several factors that support online learning, among others: Facilitation of online skills learning through LMS and the ability of lecturers in facilitating online learning. Some of the factors that hinder include: The internet network is sometimes unstable, not optimal institutional assistance in supporting the implementation of online learning, and supporting online learning, especially in terms of clinical skills has not been optimal. Online learning at FKIK Unwar is already underway effectively. Intrinsic motivation of students in following online learning is quite good. Tutors are able to facilitate online learning well. Students perceive the online learning environment at FKIK Unwar going well.
Analisis Hubungan Kepuasan Waktu Pelayanan pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematik MIDORY AUTAKE; SYIFAUL LAILIYAH
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i2.485

Abstract

Latar belakang : Masalah umum yang sering terjadi dalam pelayanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit adalah lamayan waktu tunggu dalam alur pelayanan, yang berpotensi menimbulkan rasa ketidakpuasan menunggu dengan waktu yang lama dari prosedur yang ditetapkan. Tujuan : penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis waktu tunggu pasien rawat jalan dan tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelyanan rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit. Metode : Peneliti menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur sistematis (Systematic literature review) dengan memanfaatkan kerangka kerja PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses). Pencarian artikel ilmiah dilakukan melalui google scholar. Hasil akhir ditemukan sebanyak 16 artikel ilmiah. Hasil : Berdasrkan tinjauan literatur dan analisis waktu tunggu pasien rawat jalan di rumah sakit, dapat disimpulkan bahwa waktu tungggu berhubungan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien yang cenderung rendah. Waktu tunggu pelayanan dianggap lama dan tidak memenuhi Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM)
Peran Keterampilan Kepemimpinan dalam Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit : Systematic Literature review: Peran Keterampilan Kepemimpinan dalam Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien di Rumah Sakit : Systematic Literature review AGUSTINA KURNIAWATI, NURUL; LAILIYAH, SYIFA'UL
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 1 (2023): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i1.486

Abstract

Background: The role of leadership in improving patient safety can encourage and guarantee the implementation of an integrated patient safety program in the organization through the implementation of seven steps towards hospital patient safety. The presence of leadership can ensure the ongoing proactive program for identifying patient safety risks. The leadership role of a leader is needed in implementing a patient safety culture.Objective: The aim of this research is to identify the role of leadership in implementing a hospital patient safety cultureMethod: The method used in writing this article is a literature review. Article searches were carried out via Google Scholar, Science direct and Pubmed. Publication years from 2019 to 2023 were then examined according to the researchers' inclusion criteria. Results: Based on the results of the literature review analysis, the role of leadership abilities has an impact on the implementation of patient safety culture in hospitals. The expected leadership skills are that the leader has empowering behavior, the leader is participatory, visionary and communicates effectively, the leader is able to direct staff effectively (directing), the leader has career support, psychosocial support and role modeling, the leader has an open and fair culture and Responsible leader. Conclusion: The use of leadership skills cannot be the same for all leaders. Because leaders have skills, leadership styles match their abilities. But leaders must know which leadership skills need to be used in dealing with conditions in the organization, especially in hospitals. The leadership role in improving patient safety can encourage and ensure the implementation of an integrated patient safety program Keywords: Leadership, Patient safety, Hospital
An 8-year-old child with Encephalitis Rabies due to delayed case finding, proper Post Exposure Prophylaxis for Rabies infection a case report ANDRI, ADRIANUS
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i2.490

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Until April 2023, it has been documented about 31.113 case of animal rabies-borne bite, which 23.211 cases are given Post Exposure Prophylaxis Anti Rabies Vaccine and 11 death cases in Indonesia and 95% of them are caused by dog bite. This case report was conducted to describe a rare case of an 8 years old child presenting with late complication of encephalitis in Borong General Hospital due to the delayed case finding, management and proper prophylaxis for Rabies infection. Case: One day prior to admission, an 8-year-old girl with irritability, aggressive behavior, and severe speech abnormalities reported to the emergency room. These symptoms quickly escalated to confusion and disturbed mental status. One month before to presentation, the patient's parents stated that his right arm had been bitten by a stray dog. Because there were no obvious bite marks and the family was not aware of the dog bite, PEP was not requested. In the previous five days, her parents described experiences of hydrophobia, photophobia, and aerophobia. The patient's health deteriorated two hours after admission, and palpating the carotid artery revealed that there was no pulse. Despite performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation, ROSC was not reached. Conclusion: Animal rabies control and surveillance are essential, particularly in locations where the disease is endemic. PEP is extremely effective and ought to be given as soon as possible following an exposure to reduce the high fatality rate. Keywords: aware, PEP, mortality, irritability
Literature Review: Analysis Of Incompleteness of Filling in Medical Records Data in Hospitals KHOTIMAH, SITI NUR; LAILIYAH, SYIFAUL
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i2.492

Abstract

Background: Analysis of incomplete filling of medical record information is needed to identify incomplete filling of patient cards in hospitals. Health information can be considered complete if the physician has filled in complete patient information within 1 x 24 hours after providing inpatient or outpatient services. Purposes: This study aims to determine incompleteness in filling hospital medical records and determine the factors that influence incomplete patient information in hospitals. Methods: Literature review with a comprehensive strategy via the internet using PRISMA. Literature was searched via Google Scholar with a publication year range of 2018-2023. Results: Several hospitals in Indonesia still have incomplete patient records. The incompleteness of hospital medical records in the study was shown in percentages of 59.48%, 17.40%, 42.4%, 7.66% and 15.7%. Factors of incomplete medical records in terms of 5M (Man, Machine, Method, Material, Money) Conclusions: Incompleteness of medical records is caused by a lack of knowledge, motivation and awareness of medical record managers. Discussion forums are not held in the form of meetings to discuss evaluation and follow-up as well as sanctions for officials who do not provide complete patient information. Lack of social skills when filling out medical records, unsystematic arrangement of medical record forms, and limited availability of funds.
Analisis Gejala Emosional dan Gangguan Mental Pada Remaja Menurut Aspek Teman Sebaya SARI, EVA NOVITA
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i2.499

Abstract

Latar belakang: Prevalensi gangguan mental yang terjadi pada remaja di atas umur 15 tahun meningkat dari 6% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 9,8% pada 2018. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis kuat hubungan antara faktor lingkungan sebaya dan gejala emosional dengan gangguan emosional pada remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis pendekatan kuantitatif desain penelitian cross sectional, total populasi sebanyak 150. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 27 mahasiswa. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah strength and diificulties questionnaire (SDQ). Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji koefisien korelasi. Hasil: Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh yang siginifikan antara faktor lingkungan teman sebaya dengan gejala emosional (Correlation Coefficient = 0,419) dan pengaruh gejala emosional dengan gangguan emosional (Correlation Coefficient = 0,432). Kesimpulan: variabel lingkungan teman sebaya dengan gejala emosional termasuk hubungan yang kuat dan variabel pengaruh gejala social dengan gangguan emosional memiliki hubungan yang kuat. Semakin variabel dependent tinggi maka variabel independent juga tinggi.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pendidikan Perawat dengan Kepatuhan Perawat di Unit Rawat Inap RSUD Blambangan ICA IMELIDA
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v21i2.509

Abstract

Rumah Sakit diupayakan memberi pelayanan kesehatan yang dijamin keamanannya, bermutu, tidak ada diskriminatif, dan efektif mengutamakan keselamatan pasien yang sesuai dengan standar pelayanan Rumah Sakit. Salah satu kesalahan yang sering terjadi di rumah sakit adalah permasalahan patient safety, dimana permasalahan tersebut juga menjadi permasalahan yang terjadi di RSUD Blambangan yaitu pasien resiko jatuh. Faktor Predisposisi (Predisposing) yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan perawat dalam pencegahan pasien resiko jatuh adalah pendidikan dan pengetahuan perawat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi hubungan antara faktor Predisposisi (Predisposing) yaitu pendidikan dan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pencegahan pasien risiko jatuh.di RSUD Blambangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada rang rawat inap RSUD Blambanagan dengan sempel sebanyak 103 perawat. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahawa hasil uji chi-square untuk variabel pendidikan didapatkan hasil P-value sebesar 0,768 dan variabel pengetahuan didapatkan hasil P-value sebesar 0,214. Maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan dan pengetahuan perawat dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pencegahan pasien risiko jatuh.
Profil Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di Rspal Dr. Ramelan Surabaya Periode Januari – Desember 2021 SEKAR KURNIA CAHYA; ANANG MUFTI SUMARSONO; PRAWESTY DIAH UTAMI
Hang Tuah Medical Journal Vol 22 No 1 (2024): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v22i1.416

Abstract

Background : Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer that occurs in Indonesia and becomes the main cause of mortality. Progression of breast cancer is affected by various factors, such as age, occupational status, menopause, estrogens, and lifestyle with high-fat dietary and alcohol consumption. Breast cancer progressivity may be stopped by surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and hormonal therapy. Chemotherapy is an anticancer treatment management with the aim of killing cancer cells in the body and preventing recurrence and metastasis by administering cytotoxic agents. Chemotherapy may be performed previous to surgery (neoadjuvant) to achieve the decreased size of the tumor and facilitate the resection surgery. It may be performed as well after the surgery (adjuvant) to destroy any residual tumor cells. This study aimed to describe the profile of breast cancer patients who underwent chemotherapy from January to December 2021 at RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. Methods: This study was descriptive with a retrospective design. Data collected from secondary sources of medical records patients with breast cancer in RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya from January to December 2021. Results: From the 79 samples, the most frequent age group in this study was a group of pre-elderly (45-59 years old). Most breast cancer patients are housewife. Breast cancer was commonly found in stage III. The most frequent chemotherapy management implemented for the breast cancer patient was adjuvant chemotherapy. Conclusion: women aged 45-59 years, not working, stage III, receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. Keywords : breast cancer, age, occupation, staging, chemotherapy

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