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Journal of the Community Development in Asia
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26858819     EISSN : 26547279     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humanities
JCDA aims to feature narrative, theoretical, and empirically-based research articles. The journal also accepts articles with data taken from reflections as well as experiences (qualitative research) relevant to community development in Asia. As it explores the community development broadly, the journal also welcomes manuscripts related with the examination of community problems, and theory making. The mission of JCDA is to improve the knowledge and practice in the field of purposive community development. With more research done in this field, we hope that it can contribute into making an excellent community in Asia.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 431 Documents
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The Impact of Social Media and Key Opinion Leader on the Purchasing Behaviour in the Food and Beverage Industry in Malaysia Ng, Wei Chien; Ong, Yong Wang; Oan, Kien Boon; Ooi, Cheah Ting; Ooi, Joanne; Habibie, Muhammad Fadhlan; Choudhary, Tanu; Raghav, Utkarsh; Kee, Daisy Mui Hung
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Journal of The Community Development in Asia (JCDA)
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v6i3.2499

Abstract

In order to survive in the food and beverage (F&B) industry in this modern era, one of the most strategic ways is to expose the brand through social media and Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs). This research paper aims to investigate the impact of social media and KOLs on purchasing behaviour in the Malaysian food and beverage industry. The quantitative research method was applied and a survey questionnaire via Google Forms was distributed to samples consist of 120 consumers in Malaysia. The findings showed that social media and KOLs significantly affect the consumers' purchasing behaviour in Malaysia's F&B industry. However, KOLs are more influential than social media in stimulating purchasing behaviour in the F&B industry among Malaysian. Accordingly, F&B businesses is strongly suggested to develop their brand existences in social media, including creating engaging and informative content, responding promptly to customer feedback, and building a loyal following of brand advocates. By leveraging social media analytics, businesses in the food and beverage industry can gain more insights related to customer behaviour and preferences to enhance their marketing strategies and product offerings.
A Study of Customers’ Satisfaction at Burger King in Asian Countries Teoh, Kok Ban; Lew, Tek Yew; Gupta, Shikhar; Ang, Jia Wei; Ang, Hui Hui; Bong, Allychia Ling Li; Nazira, Aina; Zhafira, Adzra; Chauhan, Shalini; Pandey, Shivangi; Liem, Gai Sin; Mohan, Nitin
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Journal of The Community Development in Asia (JCDA)
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v6i3.2545

Abstract

The desire to raise customer satisfaction is driven by the rising demand for high-quality services from customers and the fierce competition in the fast-food business. The objective of this study is to examine the factors effecting customers’ satisfaction at Burger King including perceived product quality, price and service quality in Asian Countries. The countries selected for this study are Malaysia, Indonesia, India. A quantitative method was applied using surveys to collect data from customers. There were 126 customers who had made purchases at Burger King's who participated in the survey. This study found a substantial relationship between every independent variable and customer satisfaction. As a result of the findings, Burger King should focus on maintaining food quality, serving customers with speed and keeping the price competitive to have a positive impact on satisfaction.
Policies of Regional State Officials in Managing Non-Natural Disasters Covid 19 Based on Indonesian Regulations Relating to Criminal Acts of Corruption Lihawa, Lesly Deiby; Mawuntu, Ronald; Senewe, Emma; Pinasang, Ralfie
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i1.2563

Abstract

The Indonesian government has the goal of protecting the entire Indonesian nation during the Covid-19. Regional governments, especially state officials in the regions, make policies to save people in the regions by using existing budgets within the regional government. In Law Number 2 of 2020, the policy is that the regional government allocates funds for dealing with Covid-19. The regional government’s policy, which is essentially to save society in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, is not in line with society’s expectations. The public considers that the policies issued by the Regional Government are not on target, so many people think that these policies are projects from the government that take advantage of the non-natural disaster COVID-19. State officials in the regions sometimes interpret discretion in government affairs, especially in handling. The non-natural disaster COVID-19 has implications for abuse of authority and arbitrariness, as well as exceeding authority in carrying out government duties. Problems that occur in the regions relate to policy aspects used by state officials in the regions in handling the non-natural disaster Covid-19 which gives rise to criminal acts of corruption.
Descriptive & Comparative Analysis of Labor IQ in Indonesia by Age, Education, and Provincial Domicile Wikantiyoso, Bimo; Budisetyono, Gracia Amanda Sam; Setiawan, Alvin Benedict
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3515

Abstract

This study aims to determine the average IQ score of the Indonesian population in order to provide a more accurate basis for setting reasonable IQ targets in the employee recruitment process. The research method used is descriptive quantitative and comparative quantitative research with cross-sectional and convenience sampling methods. A pilot test of the instrument was conducted to ensure the reliability and validity of the scale used, and the results showed a high level of reliability (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.935). Descriptive analysis involved respondents' profiles, demographics, and IQ scores, while cross tabulation analysis was conducted for demographic variables such as gender, province, age, and education level against IQ scores. T-test results showed significant differences in IQ scores by age group, education level, and province. Although previous findings indicated a difference in average IQ between men and women, further analysis of this study's data showed that there was no significant difference in IQ scores between the sexes. These results highlight the complexity of factors that influence intelligence and challenge previous findings of IQ differences between men and women.
Analysis of the Economic Condition of Street Vendors in Jayapura City Post the Covid-19 Pandemic Maga, La; Indahyani, Rachmaeny
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i2.2958

Abstract

Analysis of differences in the income of street vendors during the pandemic and after the Covid-19 pandemic was analyzed using the paired sample t test method using the SPSS 27 for Windows program. Data analysis was carried out in two stages, first as a requirement to perform paired sample t test analysis. The second is to test the research hypothesis, for the analysis requirements in the form of a data normality test, the data normality test uses the One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test. All parametric assumption tests were performed at a significance value of 5%. The results of the analysis in this study show that the total production during the Covid-19 pandemic was 2,876 units/day. Meanwhile, the post-pandemic production amounted to 6,068 units/day. Total income during the Covid-19 pandemic was IDR 122,591,634/month. Meanwhile, the total income after the Covid-19 pandemic was IDR 396,852,124/month. After testing using the SPSS-27 program, it shows that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 < α = 0.05. Then reject the hypothesis H0 and accept the hypothesis H1. Thus, statistically there is a significant difference in the income of street vendors in Yahim Village, Yabansai District, Jayapura City during the pandemic and after the Covid-19 pandemic. This means that street vendors' income has increased after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Performance Analysis of Employees at the Regional Secretariat of Tomohon City Bukara, Junike; Sumual, Tinneke Evie Meggy; Tarore, Steven Vleike
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i1.2394

Abstract

This study undertakes a comprehensive exploration of employee performance within the regional secretariat of Tomohon city. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research involves five informants, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. The analysis follows a structured process of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion verification. The findings reveal suboptimal performance in carrying out main duties and functions by employees, as evidenced in the analysis of effectiveness and efficiency in staffing, knowledge, skills, and discipline within the general section of the Tomohon city regional secretariat. Notably, while some tasks are executed effectively and efficiently, others display shortcomings, impacting overall performance. The study also identifies knowledge gaps among employees, affecting the secretariat’s functional execution. Coordination issues and non-compliance with government regulations are evident in skills-related sub-focus areas. Additionally, a deficiency in employee initiative is observed, as some employees hesitate to discuss work-related problems or demonstrate proactive engagement. This study sheds light on critical areas requiring attention for enhancing employee performance in the regional secretariat of Tomohon city.
Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Customer Satisfaction and Business Performance Yew, Lew Tek; Ling, Lim Hui; Mohd Fuad, Ahmad Azeedi Reza Bin; Akbal Khan, Afra Binti; Ismail, Aimi Aleeya Binti; Mohammad Hazaini, Ainun Adibah Binti; Kee, Daisy Mui Hung
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3502

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 virus is the pathogenic virus leading to coronavirus illness, Covid-19. The Covid-19 pandemic has instigated significant global shifts, hence prompting considerable changes. As a result of this occurrence, restrictions were introduced to control the spread of the pandemic. Businesses that focus on digitalization instinctively contribute to higher demand for the purchase of products and services utilizing the Internet. The purpose of study is to examine the main impact of Covid-19 pandemic on customer satisfaction and business performance in Malaysia. In order to conduct the research, data collection will be used such as surveys and observational methods. A total of 150 customers and business owners responded to the survey. The results showed many businesses' continuance depend heavily toward customer behaviour, thus most businesses altered their approach especially towards the standards of product, price, promotion and place to fit in and adjust accordingly. Consequently, research for both aspects were done as there are interrelations between each other. Through this research, we view back measures taken by customers and businesses to navigate during tough times
Culture-Based Justice: Legal Decisions on Forest and Land Fires by Indigenous People with Local Wisdom Approach in the Middle Sentence Sadjid, Juriyah; Widen, Kumpiady; Heriamariaty, Heriamariaty; Segah, Hendrik
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i3.3165

Abstract

The complex interaction between formal legal systems and indigenous local wisdom in managing forest and land fires in Central Kalimantan highlights the need for a nuanced regulatory approach. This study aims to explore how local wisdom is integrated into the formal legal framework governing forest and land fires by indigenous communities in the region. Conducted from September 2023 to April 2024, the research employed qualitative methods, including purposive sampling through interviews, observations, and field studies on local wisdom, focusing on community members and government agencies in Gunung Mas and Murung Raya regencies. The findings reveal that legal decisions concerning forest and land fires must incorporate the deep-rooted traditions and practices of indigenous communities, particularly those of the Dayak people. Their traditional agricultural practices and rituals, including pre-land use ceremonies, are integral to land management and fire prevention. This study concludes that aligning legal frameworks with local wisdom not only respects cultural heritage but also enhances the effectiveness of fire management policies. The implications suggest that policies should integrate traditional practices to create a more adaptive and sustainable legal system
Analysis of Shallot Farming Business in Pringsewu Regency Achmad, Maryusuf
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i2.2910

Abstract

Shallot farming in Pringsewu Regency, Indonesia, is a profitable business with an average income of IDR 298 million per hectare. However, productivity is still low, namely 15 tonnes/ha compared to the potential of 20 tonnes/ha. This research analyzes the cost structure, production, income, and income of shallot farming in Pringsewu Regency. The research results show that the total cost is IDR 115 million per hectare, while the average income is IDR 182 million per hectare. Feasibility analysis shows that shallot farming is profitable with an R/C ratio of 2.6 and a B/C ratio of 1. Therefore, increasing productivity can further increase the profitability of shallot farming in Pringsewu Regency.
The Ideal Concept of Dispute Resolution of Regional Head Election Results in the Constitutional Court Ratu, Alfian
Journal of The Community Development in Asia Vol 7, No 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jcda.v7i1.2660

Abstract

Direct Regional Head Elections can be understood more closely to the meaning of democracy. Pilkada underwent a change in term to Pemilukada, when Pilkada was categorized as part of the election, because it was followed by the transfer of authority to adjudicate disputes over election results from the Supreme Court (MA) to the Constitutional Court (MK).The purpose of this study is to find the ideal concept of dispute resolution of regional head election results. Elections are general elections to elect regional heads and deputy regional heads. In its development, the problem of the implementation of elections often occurs disputes, especially the results of the implementation of the election itself. In the Regional Head General Election Dispute is very complicated, many factors influence it both in terms of legal material violations and formal violations. Based on the results of the research found, there is a Comparison of the Periodization of Judicial Disputes of Pemilukada. With the above problems, it shows that problems in law enforcement are related to solving problems that are fair and have legal certainty in resolving election disputes. The conclusion in this study is the ideal concept of dispute resolution of future election results related to the scope of authority, legal position of the parties, object of dispute, grace period, content of application, case examination, evidence and decision.

Page 18 of 44 | Total Record : 431

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