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JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
ISSN : 23561394     EISSN : 28088476     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33088/jptk
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Forum for publishing the original research articles, review, Contributors, and Novel technology news to Health Scientific articles dealing with Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Health Analyst, and Envirotment Health, Health Promotion, ,etc, are particulary welcome. The Bulletin encompasses research articles, original research report, reviews
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 95 Documents
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HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH, ASIH DAN ASAH DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI DESA AWANG BANGKAL BARAT WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS KARANG INTAN 2 Nurul Farida; Hapisah Hapisah; Erni Yuliastuti
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v13i1.1233

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that leads to impaired physical growth and suboptimal cognitive development in children. At Karang Intan 2 Public Health Center, the prevalence of stunting in 2024 reached 49% (443 children), the highest in Banjar Regency. In Awang Bangkal Barat Village, the prevalence of stunting increased from 31.5% (48 children) in 2024 to 31.8% (50 children) in June 2025. Beyond nutritional intake, the quality of caregiving encompassing parenting practices, emotional support, and developmental stimulation plays a critical role in child growth and development. This study aimed to examine the association between caregiving quality, including parenting practices, emotional support, and developmental stimulation, and the incidence of stunting among children under five in Awang Bangkal Barat Village. Methods: A case-control study design was applied involving 100 respondents, consisting of 50 stunted children (cases) and 50 non-stunted children (controls), selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and height-for-age (H/A) measurements. Statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Among the study population, 50 children were classified as stunted. Adequate parenting practices were reported in 55% of respondents, adequate emotional support in 51%, and adequate developmental stimulation in 54%. Significant associations were found between parenting practices (p=0,000; OR=5.06), emotional support (p=0,000; OR=11.23), and developmental stimulation (p=0,000; OR=6.73) and the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: The quality of caregiving, including parenting practices, emotional support, and developmental stimulation, was significantly associated with stunting among children under five. Strengthening caregiving practices is essential for stunting prevention efforts. Keywords: stunting, parenting practices, emotional support, developmental stimulation
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN DEMAM TIFOID PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI DESA PALOH DAMA KECAMATAN KUTABLANG KABUPATEN BIREUEN. Sri Wahyuni; Yoga Aulia Putri; Cut Tari Salsabila; Adinda Rizka Aprilla; Khairul Moliza; Ema Rubiah
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v13i1.1234

Abstract

Demam Tifoid merupakan penyakit infeksi yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, terutama pada anak usia sekolah di daerah pedesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor lingkungan dan pengetahuan ibu dengan perilaku pencegahan demam tifoid pada anak usia sekolah di Desa Paloh Dama, Kecamatan Kutablang, Kabupaten Bireuen tahun 2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu di desa paloh dama yang memiliki anak usia sekolah yaitu 100 orang, responden terdiri dari 30 ibu yang memiliki anak usia sekolah (6-12 tahun) yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur yang mencakup variabel faktor lingkungan (sanitasi, akses air bersih, dan kebersihan lingkungan), pengetahuan ibu tentang demam tifoid, dan tindakan pencegahan (seperti cuci tangan, vaksinasi, dan pengelolaan makanan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 40,0% responden memiliki faktor lingkungan yang buruk, 30,0% memiliki pengetahuan rendah, dan 30,0% menunjukkan tindakan pencegahan yang tidak optimal terhadap pencegahan demam tifoid. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel, terdapat adanya hubungan lingkungan dan tindakan ( Pvalue = 0,013 < α=0,05). dan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dan tindakan (Pvalue = 0,008 < α=0,05). Faktor lingkungan dan pengetahuan ibu berpengaruh positif terhadap tindakan pencegahan demam tifoid. oleh karena itu perlu adanya program edukasi dan perbaikan sanitasi untuk mengurangi insiden demam tifoid di wilayah tersebut. Kata Kunci : Demam Tifoid, Lingkungan, Pengetahuan, Perilaku dan pencegahan pada anak.
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PEKERJAAN DENGAN KEJADIAN KATARAK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HAJI MEDAN TAHUN 2024 Nurwanti Hasanah; Tri Makmur; Alamsyah Lukito; Lucia Aktalina
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v13i1.1235

Abstract

Cataract is one of the leading causes of visual impairment worldwide, characterized by the clouding of the eye lens that obstructs light from entering the eyeball. Cataract is generally associated with degenerative processes due to aging; however, several other risk factors such as exposure to ultraviolet radiation, smoking habits, systemic diseases like diabetes, and occupations that increase exposure to light or heat also play a role in accelerating its onset. This study aims to determine the relationship between age and occupational risk factors with the incidence of cataract at Haji General Hospital Medan in 2024. This research employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of all cataract patients at Haji General Hospital Medan during the period of July 1–September 30, 2024, totaling 269 individuals. The sampling technique used was total sampling, in which the entire population was included as research subjects. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis to describe frequency distributions and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test to examine the relationship between variables. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (55%) and worked as private employees, entrepreneurs, or state-owned enterprise workers (45.4%). A total of 198 respondents (73.6%) were diagnosed with cataract. Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between age and the incidence of cataract (p = 0.000 < 0.05) as well as between occupation and the incidence of cataract (p = 0.017 < 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that advanced age and certain types of occupations contribute significantly to the increased risk of cataract incidence at Haji General Hospital Medan in 2024.
PENGARUH TERAPI EKSPOSUR DAN TERAPI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI agung riyadi; Mirza Wahyuni; Hermansyah; Zadam Marita
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v13i1.1295

Abstract

Cancer is a disease characterized by uncontrolled abnormal cell growth that can spread to various organs of the body. Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy often experience various physical and psychological side effects, one of which is anxiety that may affect treatment success and patients’ quality of life. Therefore, non-pharmacological nursing interventions are needed to help reduce anxiety during the treatment process. This study aimed to determine the effect of exposure therapy on reducing anxiety in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and to compare its effectiveness with autogenic therapy at Dr. M. Yunus Regional Hospital, Bengkulu.This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design involving a pre-test and post-test with a control group. The sample consisted of 32 respondents selected using purposive sampling and divided into two groups: 16 respondents in the intervention group who received exposure therapy and 16 respondents in the control group who received autogenic therapy. Anxiety levels were measured using the Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) before and after the intervention. The therapy was administered for 30 minutes, three times per week for two weeks.The results showed that the mean anxiety score in the exposure therapy group decreased from 7.31 to 4.81, while the autogenic therapy group decreased from 7.50 to 4.38. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference in anxiety scores before and after the intervention in both groups (p = 0.000). However, no significant difference was found between the two therapies (p = 0.058). Exposure therapy and autogenic therapy were both effective in reducing anxiety among cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and may be used as alternative non-pharmacological nursing interventions. Keywords: kanker,eksposur, autogenik
PENGARUH TERAPI KOMBINASI CHINT TUCK AGAINT RESISTANCE DAN TONGUE STRENGTH EXERCISES TERHADAP DISPAGIA PASIEN STROKE fika hastuti; Hendri Heriyanto; Sahran
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v13i1.1443

Abstract

Disfagia merupakan salah satu komplikasi umum pada pasien pasca stroke yang berisiko menimbulkan malnutrisi, dehidrasi, hingga pneumonia aspirasi. Berbagai intervensi rehabilitasi telah dikembangkan, di antaranya Chin Tuck Against Resistance (CTAR) dan latihan kekuatan lidah yang terbukti secara individual dapat memperbaiki fungsi menelan. Namun, efektivitas kombinasi kedua terapi tersebut masih memerlukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi kombinasi CTAR dan latihan kekuatan lidah terhadap kemampuan menelan pada pasien stroke dengan disfagia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga Dewa, Kota Bengkulu. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test serta kelompok kontrol. Sampel penelitian dipilih secara purposif berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kelompok intervensi diberikan latihan CTAR dan kekuatan lidah, sedangkan kelompok kontrol menjalani Shaker Exercise. Intervensi dilakukan selama dua minggu dengan frekuensi dua kali seminggu. Penilaian disfagia menggunakan Skala Gugging Swallowing Screen sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil menunjukkan adanya perbaikan signifikan kemampuan menelan pada kelompok kombinasi CTAR dan latihan kekuatan lidah (p < 0,05). Dengan demikian, terapi kombinasi ini efektif meningkatkan fungsi menelan dan dapat direkomendasikan sebagai bagian program rehabilitasi disfagia di layanan kesehatan primer.

Page 10 of 10 | Total Record : 95

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