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Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera
Published by Universitas Negeri Medan
ISSN : 19637317     EISSN : 25973878     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24114/jas
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera (JAS) dikelola oleh Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Unimed. Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, terdiri dari edisi cetak dan on-line, adalah jurnal Ilmu Antropologi yang mengkaji masalah-masalah sosial-budaya, khususnya dalam konteks lokal Sumatera. Kontributor dalam Jurnal ini adalah Akademisi, Peneliti, Mahasiswa, Guru, Pegiatan ilmu sosial dan kemasyarakatan, pegiat budaya, dan pihak lain yang berkepentingan terhadap perkembangan masalah sosial-budaya. JAS diterbitkan dalam dua edisi dalam setahun yakni pada bulan Juni dan Desember yang disebarluaskan sebagai bahan publikasi antropologi sosial.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Antropologi
Articles 104 Documents
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Arti Fanpage Mario Teguh Bagi Facebooker Kalangan Remaja (Studi Kasus Kebutuhan Motivasi Bagi Facebooker Kalangan Remaja di Kota Medan) Ida Ayu Sinaga; Erond Litno Damanik
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 18, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Desember 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.137 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v18i2.31912

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui arti fanpage Mario Teguh  bagi facebooker kalangan remaja dalam memenuhi kebutuhan diri akan motivasi. Penelitian ini juga untuk mengetahui proses facebooker kalangan remaja menyukai fanpage Mario Teguh. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang menyajikan  hasil pengamatan dan wawancara dengan tulisan-tulisan yang menjelaskan permasalahan penelitian. Pengamatan peneliti tentang tindakan informan pada motivasi tersebut ditanyakan pada saat wawancara berlangsung. Penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa alasan utama menyukai fanpage Mario Teguh adalah kebutuhan motivasi. Fanpage Mario Teguh menurut informan wadah yang tepat dan instan memperoleh motivasi. Kebutuhan dan motivasi berkaitan walaupun berbeda tetapi selalu berdampingan. Penilaian informan mengenai arti fanpage Mario Teguh adalah memberikan pengaruh yang positif pada kebutuhan akan motivasi untuk diri.       
Strategi 6 Keluarga sebagai Pengelola pada Pemandian Aek Rangat Butar di Desa Banualuhu Kecamatan Pagaran Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Indriani Lubis
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v20i2.43923

Abstract

This study aims to determine the background of livelihood transition in 6 families as managers of Aek Rangat Butar baths and to determine the socioeconomic conditions in 6 families before and after diving in livelihoods as managers of Aek Rangat Butar baths in Banualuhu Village, Pagaran District, North Tapanuli Regency. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach with a focus of research in the Aek Rangat Butar bath in Banualuhu Village, Pagaran District, North Tapanuli Regency. The collection techniques in this research use observation, interviews, literature study, and documentation, with data analysis techniques using three activities, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. the results of the research are as follows: Switching the community livelihood system from farmers to managing the aek rangat buteng in Banualuhu village because 6 families who as informants are farmers in Banualuhu village all implement survival strategies and experience livelihood transition to bathing managers Aek Rangat, this is done to maintain life, meet basic family needs and improve family living standards.
Komunitas Young Interfaith Peacemaker Community (YIPC) di Kota Medan Jimly Qardhawi Gultom; Ibrahim Gultom; Erond Litno Damanik
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v19i2.43912

Abstract

The YIPC community is a national scale interfaith peace community. The YIPC center is in Yogyakarta and has several regions, one of which is in Medan. As a community that is quite large and consists of several religious backgrounds, it will have its own challenges in maintaining the existence of its community. One of the ways is by strengthening integration among YIPC members. The solid integration within the group can be reflected in the interaction and communication between group members. Therefore, this research is focused on exploring further about communication within the YIPC community. The research method used is a qualitative approach. The unit of analysis is the Medan Regional YIPC community. Regional routine activities carried out are Scriptural reasoning and weekly discussions, Peace Camp (PC), Holding various social actions, Training for facilitators, commemorating religious holidays and Commemorating International Day of Peace.
Studi Eksploratif Persepsi dan Etika Masyarat Jawa dalam Menghadapi Erupsi Gunung Semeru Ary Purwantiningsih; Sidik Puryanto; Dwi Riyanti
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v20i2.45037

Abstract

This study aims to explore the ethical perceptions of the Javanese community in dealing with the eruption of Mount Semeru in Lumajang, East Java. This type of research is qualitative, using exploratory methods. Exploration was carried out with 30 informants who were divided into 4 groups, namely general public groups, indigenous peoples groups, santri community groups, and modern community groups, but in this study 3 groups were crucial to determine the research results. The results of this study show differences in the perceptions of the three groups, namely indigenous groups using a mythical approach, santri community groups using religious and scientific approaches, while modern community groups use a scientific approach. However, there are some modern people who still believe and believe in myths. The conclusion of this study is that the differences in the perceptions of the three groups represent the way of arguing with their beliefs and beliefs.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Pariwisata Taman Raja Batu Dalam Meningkatkan Arus Pariwisata Di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Adriani Putri Shafira Nasution; Syafruddin Ritonga; Taufik Wal Hidayat
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v19i2.43928

Abstract

The aim of the research is: to find out how the marketing communication strategy of Taman Raja Batu is in increasing the flow of tourism in Mandailing Natal Regency. To find out what factors hinder the tourism marketing communications of Taman Raja Batu in increasing the flow of tourism in Mandailing Natal Regency. The marketing communication strategy for Taman Raja Batu Tourism carried out by the Mandailing Natal Regency Tourism Office through various forms of promotion both internally and externally, in the form of promotion through social media which primarily targets young people and adolescents, bearing in mind that in the millennial era as when These young people and teenagers are inseparable from social media Facebook and Instagram. The inhibiting factors in tourism marketing communication at Raja Batu Park in increasing the flow of tourism in Mandailing Natal Regency are very minimal tour guides, so they are unable to create good communication in every introduction to tourist objects. The Tourism Office in increasing the flow of the tourism sector in Mandailing Natal Regency as the manager, lack of awareness, mindset and participation of the community's role in every activity in Taman Raja Batu Tourism.
Kehidupan Anak Pengamen Jalanan di Simpang Pos Jl. Jamin Ginting Kelurahan Kwala Bekala Medan Ridawati Bangun; Supsiloani Supsiloani
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v20i2.43924

Abstract

This study purpose to know some factors which has background a children working as a singer, social interaction between a children singers with the condition economy of family. The children working as a singer in Simpang Pos Jl. Jamin Ginting Kelurahan Kwala Bekala Medan. The research methodology used a qualitative research with descriptive approach technic to collecting data that used is observation, interview, and documentation. The result of research is the children that working as singers has background some of factors related to one another is a problem of poverty that cause low income the parents so that the children working too, some of the poor children working because willingness their self because realize the income of their parents that unable sufficient the needed of family, beside that the children working in the streets as singers that cause of blind following factors with their friend of the same age and cultural factors.
Eksistensi Kesenian Sikambang Sebagai Pewarisan Budaya Pada Acara Pernikahan Masyarakat Pesisir di Kelurahan Lopian Kecamatan Badiri Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Rizqa Mulya Sari Lubis; Puspitawati Puspitawati; Payerli Pasaribu
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v19i2.43915

Abstract

This study attempts to understand its art sikambang performances, know and described values contained in a art sikambang , and he knows existence art sikambang as the inheritance culture in wedding events the coastal communities in urban village lopian, kecamatan badiri. Research methodology used is the method research qualitative conducting observations non of participation (non participant an observer and documentation, and interview. The result shows that art of sikambang is art the coastal communities which includes what, rhyme, song, martial arts or dampeng followed by music coastal, and stage basikambang carried out in wedding events. Values are contained in the arts of sikambang like a religion, value education, moral value, of the cultural and the value of aesthetics used as the guidance of the lives of the community coastal. The inheritance of the cultural at a show art sikambang through a process internalization, the socialization process, and the process of enkulturasi.
Makna Pemasangan Pintan (Sajen) dalam Menyambut dan Mengakhiri Bulan Ramadhan pada Etnis Jawa di Dusun VII Desa Laut Dendang Nurjannah Nurjannah; Siti Haziza
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 20, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Desember 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v20i1.43921

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan latar belakang pemasangan Pintan (Sajen), mengetahui proses pemasangan Pintan (Sajen), dan mengetahui makna pemasangan Pintan (Sajen).Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitataif dengan pendekatan Etnografi. Penelitian dengan pendekatan Etnografi menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data seperti observasi partisipasi, wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan membuat catatan lapangan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa Tradisi pemasangan Pintan (Sajen) merupakan tradisi yang turun menurun masih dilaksanakan hingga saat ini. Pemasangan Pintan (Sajen)merupakan tadisi pemberian suatu sajian kepada para leluhur yang sudah tiada saat menyambut dan mengakhiri Ramadhan. Latar belakang etnis Jawa masih melaksanakan tradisi ini karena dengan kepercayaan etnis Jawa bahwa arwah leluhur akan datang saat masuknya bulan Ramadhan sehingga diberikan sajian yang disebut Pintan (Sajen)proses pemasangan Pintan (Sajen)dimulai dengan menyediakan beberapa jenis makanan nasi, lauk pauk seperti Ayam, dan sambal, beberapa jenis meinuman seperti kopi, teh manis, air putih, selain itu ada Pisang Raja, Kue Apem, bunga telon, rokok. Setelah pemasangan dilaksanakan maka dilakukannya Pemasrahanyang maksudnya adalah mengundang dan mempersilahkan para leluhur untuk menikmati sajian Pintan (Sajen)yang sudah disediakan kemudian dilakukan Morotin atau penarikan sajian dari meja sebelumnya.  Pemasangan Pintan (Sajen)dalam menyambut dan mengakhiri Ramadhan memiliki makna memberikan penghormatan kepada leluhur, karena walaupun mereka sudah tiada anak dan cucunya masih mengingat mereka dengan memberikan sajian Pintan (Sajen).
Studi Netnografi pada WhatsApp Group Komunitas Walk The Street Medan tentang Street Photography Erwin Surya; Agung Suharyanto; Rehia K. Isabela Barus
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 20, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v20i2.43925

Abstract

The research purposes to see the netnography that occurs in the WTSM community in WAG about street photography. In this research, researchers used a virtual ethnographic approach. Virtual ethnography is an ethnographic method used to observe social phenomena and or user culture in cyberspace. Communication in the WAG Community WTSM is a social interaction that occurs in an open, flexible, and dynamic way. Every day WTSM Community members interact with each other, discuss with each other. This makes the knowledge of WTSM Community members grow, especially in the field of street photography. The social integration that occurs in the WTSM Community WAG can be seen from the social activities carried out by fellow members, these mutual help activities build good integration among members. Based on the contents of the WAG conversation, the WTSM Community has a star pattern communication pattern, each member communicates with each other without any relationship restrictions between members, so that each member is free to communicate with all members.
Fenomena Kawin Muda Di Era Digital Bagi Etnis Karo di Desa Pekan Sawah Kecamatan Sei Bingai Kabupaten Langkat Septika Meditania Br Ginting; Ratih Baiduri
Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera Vol 19, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Antropologi Sumatera, Juni 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Antropologi Sosial Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jas.v19i2.43916

Abstract

This study aims to determine the phenomenon of young marriage in the digital era for ethnic Karo in Pekan Sawah Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. This research was conducted qualitatively with a descriptive approach. The data needed is collected through observational studies, interviews, and documentation. This research was conducted to determine the phenomenon of young marriage in the digital era for ethnic Karo in Pekan Sawah Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. This study concludes that the phenomenon of young marriage in the digital age for the Karo ethnicity in Pekan Sawah Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency, that the phenomenon of young marriage does not affect every system, because in this case only the most prominent social system. This means that individual behavior in the social system is governed by culture, just as it does in Pekan Sawah Village. They consider young marriages to be commonplace, because previously the village community had done a lot of young marriages. The phenomenon of young marriage that occurs in Pekan Sawah Village is a patterned network, which forms a coherent whole as a totality of social values and their own behavior. The development of technology in the digital direction has brought various changes. The digital age is not a matter of being prepared or not and is not an option but is a consequence.

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