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Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah - Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang, Sungai Bangek, Balai Gadang, Kec. Koto Tangah, Padang, Sumatera Barat.
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INDONESIA
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam
ISSN : 25285645     EISSN : 25285661     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/maqdis
Core Subject : Economy,
The journal is published twice a year in June and December. Contains scientific aticles in the form of research, analysis study, theoretical study and review of studies in the field of Islamic economics. Publishing this journal aims to increase the quantity and quality to spread knowledge and also as a means of communication between scientists, practitioners, students and observers of Islamic economic studies
Articles 138 Documents
THE EFFECT OF HALAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT ON THE INCOME OF MSMEs AROUND PADANG BEACH MAYANG LARASATI
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v7i2.499

Abstract

MSMEs are an important part of the economy. Many efforts have been made by the government to support the performance of MSMEs, one of which is through the tourism object development sector. The existence of a tourist object is expected to be able to encourage MSMEs income in the tourist attraction area. This study uses a quantitative method with the aim of seeing the effect of developing halal tourism objects with location, promotion, accessibility, facilities, and accommodation variables on MSME income around Padang Beach. The research sample is 100 MSMEs around Padang Beach. SPSS version 25 was used to analyze the data in this study. The results of the study show that: 1) location has a positive and significant effect on MSMEs income; 2) tourism promotion has a positive and significant effect on MSMEs income; 3) accessibility has a positive and significant effect on MSMEs income; 4) facilities have a positive but not significant effect on MSMEs income; 5) accommodation has a negative and insignificant effect on MSMEs income; 6) location, tourism promotion, accessibility, facilities, and accommodation all simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the income of MSMEs around Padang Beach.
PERMINTAAN PEMBIAYAAN UMKM KE PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI SUMATERA BARAT Neng Kamarni; Hefrizal Handra
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v4i2.522

Abstract

The demand forIslamic financing from Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is important to be analyzed since they have a significant role in employment and the source of living for community. Quantitatively, the income and profits of MSMEs have a big impact on the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) where the MSMEs are located. They can be one of the drivers of the real sector of economy to improve the welfare of the community. The Islamic financing scheme is an alternative to strengthen the MSMEs and this is in line with the culture of the people of West Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the factors related to the demand for Islamic banking financing in helping micro, small and medium businesses to finance the capital expenditure in West Sumatra. The data used in this research is directly collected from the field. About 100 samples are chosen from 3,105 MSMEs that have already accessed capital financing from various Islamic Bank in West Sumatra. A crosstab analysis is used and tested using the Chi-Square method based on probability. One important finding of this study is that the bigger the size of capital financing, the bigger the probability of MSMEs to increase the income.
VANAME SHRIMP MARKETING STRATEGY AT PT DPP KAUR REGENCY Yuristia, Rahmi; Asona, Henny Maria; Badrudin, Redy; Larasati, Mayang; Martina, Martina; Reflis, Reflis
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v8i1.444

Abstract

Cultivation of vaname shrimp ponds is conducted by PT. DPP exclusively, but many other companies are also involved in the vaname shrimp cultivation business center, which creates competition. To compete with other shrimp pond businesses, a marketing strategy is needed. The methods used are EFAS (External Factor Analysis Summary) and IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Summary) analysis, SWOT analysis, and QSPM analysis. Based on the results of the SWOT matrix analysis, it is evident that the strategic position is in quadrant (I) where the strength factor is greater than the weakness factor and the opportunity factor is greater than the threat factor, thus indicating an aggressive strategy (Growth-Oriented Strategy). This means that PT DPP vannamei shrimp company is in a potential position, making it highly likely to continue doing business optimally. The prioritized alternative marketing strategies for vaname shrimp are: 1) maintaining good relations with consumers by fulfilling consumer orders according to demand, and 2) utilizing adequate facilities and infrastructure to maintain products in accordance with sales standards.
Analisis Peramalan Ketersediaan Daging Sapi di Provinsi Bengkulu Tahun 2030 Ifebri, Rihan -; Larasati, Mayang -
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v8i1.629

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ketersediaan (produksi dan konsumsi) daging sapi di Provinsi Bengkulu tahun 2030, dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari instansi Pemerintah Provinsi Bengkulu dan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Bengkulu. Teknik deskriptif digunakan untuk perbandingan produksi dan konsumsi, serta analisis kuantitatif untuk peramalan menggunakan model Arima, sehingga dapat ditunjukkan volatilitas produksi dan konsumsi daging sapi tahun 2030. Berdasarkan temuan, produksi dan konsumsi daging sapi di Provinsi Bengkulu meningkat pada tahun 2030. Volatilitas yang stabil, rasio produksi 11,79% terhadap konsumsi daging sapi 3,74%, dan rasio rata-rata 0,90 menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan daging sapi tidak mencukupi karena produksi lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan konsumsi daging sapi.
APPLICATION OF ISLAMIC VALUES OF SHARIA COOPERATIVES IN INDONESIA Ma'ruf, Aminudin; Wijayanto, Agung Dwi; Aulia, Sausan Liski
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v8i1.374

Abstract

This study discusses the application of Islamic values in sharia cooperatives in Indonesia. Islamic values in sharia cooperatives properly and correctly reflect the welfare and trust of sharia cooperative customers. This study also aims to determine the Islamic values applied to sharia cooperatives in Indonesia and to find out how the implementation of Islamic values is carried out in their business activities. This paper adopts field research with qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques in this study by means of observation, interviews, online databases, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that Islamic values applied to sharia cooperatives in Indonesia include honesty values, consistency values, communicative values, trust values, equality values, monotheism values, ta'awun values, and family values. The application of Islamic values carried out by sharia cooperatives in Indonesia by stipulating that customers in entering into agreements must be honest, in carrying out all transactions correctly and correctly according to sharia rules, offering sharia cooperative products to the public, and expecting customers to provide full responsibility to the sharia cooperative. Consequently, sharia cooperatives in Indonesia must improve even more regarding the applied Islamic values, and are expected to maintain and carry out properly and correctly the implementation of Islamic values.
PERUSAHAAN TIDAK PATUH SYARIAH: ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB DIKELUARKANNYA PT BUKALAPAK.COM TBK DARI DAFTAR EFEK SYARIAH nusrida, helda; -, rozalinda; wira, ahmad
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v8i1.292

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the causes of a company being excluded from the list of sharia securities. The research method in this research is descriptive qualitative research with the research object PT.Bukalapak.com Tbk, the data source in this research is a secondary data source with data collection in the form of documentation and literature studies and phenomenological analysis techniques. The results of the study show that the company's activities carried out by PT.Bukalapak.com Tbk conflict with sharia principles. In terms of financial ratio, PT. Bukalapak.com Tbk has usury-based debt which exceeds the total assets owned by the company. Corporate cooperation activities that violate sharia principles by supporting conventional banking activities by buying shares of ALLO Bank. PT Bukalapak.com Tbk is still trading alcoholic drinks and sex toys. PT.Bukalapak.com Tbk does not meet the criteria and the publication of the list of sharia securities is by PJOK No.35/POJK.04/2017.
TINJAUAN KRITIS DISKURSUS PENERAPAN GREEN TAX DALAM PERSPEKTIF KHALIFATULLAH FIL ARDH Annisa, Azizatun; Septyan, Krisno
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v8i1.402

Abstract

This study aims to criticize the practice of green tax within the framework of human nature as a caliph on earth. This research used a humanist-theocentric approach that started from understanding human nature (fitrah) first. The results of this study showed that the application of green tax essentially deviated from the core objectives of green tax. Instead of improving the environment, it turns out that it is not purely for environmental improvement, but for the business environment. The application of green tax ultimately betrayed the noble purpose of human nature on its own earth. This paper hopefully will become an afterthought (muhasabah) and change the point of view that has dimensions of worship in green tax implementation so it is pure to protect the earth.
PENGARUH VISIBILITAS SOSIAL MEDIA TERHADAP KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DAN KEPEMILIKAN INDIVIDU PADA SAHAM SYARIAH Shibghatalloh, Ahmad Hafiyyan; WAHYUDI, SUGENG
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v9i1.461

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Instagram users response to corporate Instagram post (likes and comments) toward individual ownership and institutional ownership of sharia stocks in Indonesia. The data collection method used is purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study were 258 companies registered in ISSI (Indonesia Sharia Stock Index) and having an active Instagram account. Data processing using SPSS.26 with Ordinary Least Square (OLS). The results showed that Instagram user respond increasing the institutional investor and individual investor in sharia stock. The interpretation for this findings that such Instagram activities increase the visibility of the company across a more diverse group of investors. This increase visibility makes information more accessible to individual and institutional investors, so that they are attracted to invest more in sharia stock. Sharia issuer companies should also use social media to provide valid information to potential investors. So that it can be one of the foundations of investors in choosing Islamic stocks. This research is the first study that used social media to measure Sharia Stock Ownership
THE DIFFERENCES OF INTERNATIONAL SHARIAH EQUITY SCREENING PRACTICES ROHIMAH, INTAN; NURHAYATI, NUNUNG; IHWANUDIN, NANDANG
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v8i2.889

Abstract

This study examines the screening procedures for Sharia-compliant investments used by nine regional and international devisors: AAOIFI, DJIMI, KLSI, FTSE, S&P, MSCI, Al Meezan, JII, and ISSI. The discrepancies between the Shariah-compliant practices and guiding principles of these respectable organizations were highlighted through a comparative study using the most recent data to be obtained. To clearly examine the similarities and differences between the various screening procedures, the business and financial screens were examined independently. While some of these practitioners are more generic and permit more entities to be included, others are more precise and identify forbidden actions under Sharia law. Both a qualitative and a quantitative two-step screening procedure were used by users. The permitted threshold ratio range for impermissible criteria in quantitative screening varies slightly between criteria. There is a common understanding that compliant assets from different nations and practices are acceptable due to the wide range in screening techniques utilized by practitioners. Standardization is thought to be necessary in order to prevent misconceptions between academics and investors regarding what might be halal and what might be haram while screening equities, in addition to aiding investors in comprehending Shariah investment.
ANALISA PENINGKATAN KONTRIBUSI MIGAS DALAM APBN DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKONOMI ISLAM Ramadani, Dwi Putri; Ismal, Rifki
Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/maqdis.v9i1.1206

Abstract