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PUSAT RISET DAN INOVASI NASIONAL UNIVERSITAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI KOMPUTER Alamat: Jl. Majapahit No.304, Palebon, Kec. Pedurungan, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50199
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Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan (JURRIKES)
Published by Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 28289366     EISSN : 28289374     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Sub Rumpun ILMU KESEHATAN UMUM 1 Kesehatan Masyarakat 2 Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (Kesehatan Kerja; Hiperkes) 3 Kebijakan Kesehatan (dan Analis Kesehatan) 4 Ilmu Gizi 5 Epidemiologi 6 Teknik Penyehatan Lingkungan 7 Promosi Kesehatan 8 Ilmu Asuransi Jiwa dan Kesehatan 9 Kesehatan Lingkungan 10 Ilmu Olah Raga 11 Bidang Kesehatan Umum Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN 1 Ilmu Keperawatan 2 Kebidanan 3 Administrasi Rumah Sakit 5 Entomologi (Kesehatan, Fitopatologi) 6 Ilmu Biomedik 7 Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja 8 Fisioterapi 9 Analis Medis 10 Fisiologi (Keolahragaan) 11 Reproduksi (Biologi dan Kesehatan) 12 Akupunktur 13 Rehabilitasi Medik 14 Bidang Keperawatan & Kebidanan Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU PSIKOLOGI 1 Psikologi Umum 2 Psikologi Anak 3 Psikologi Masyarakat 4 Psikologi Kerja (Industri) 5 Bidang Psikologi Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU FARMASI 1 Farmasi Umum dan Apoteker 2 Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinik 3 Biologi Farmasi 4 Analisis Farmasi dan Kimia Medisinal 5 Farmasetika dan Teknologi Farmasi 6 Farmasi Makanan dan Analisis Keamanan Pangan 7 Farmasi Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 352 Documents
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Pengembangan Simulasi Interaktif Tekanan Darah Berbasis MATLAB untuk Edukasi Awal Kesehatan Bangkit Ina Ferawati; Setiana, Mira
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7877

Abstract

This study aims to develop an educational application based on a Graphical User Interface (GUI) using MATLAB App Designer that functions as an interactive simulation for evaluating blood pressure. The application allows users to input systolic and diastolic blood pressure values along with supporting information such as name and age. The input data are then analyzed and classified into several blood pressure categories according to the standards of the American Heart Association (AHA), including normal, hypotension, stage 1 hypertension, stage 2 hypertension, and hypertensive crisis. The classification results are presented visually through an interactive pie chart with dynamic percentages and legends to enhance user understanding. In addition, all data are automatically stored in a Microsoft Excel file containing a summary of blood pressure categories and session timestamps. The system is designed with a simple interface and intuitive interaction, making it suitable for early health education purposes. Although the application still relies on manual data input, it has the potential to serve as an effective learning tool for increasing public awareness of the importance of regular blood pressure monitoring. 
Analisis Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Multatuli, Medan Maimun Nuraini Fadilah; Susilawati Susilawati; Shinta Aulia Agusta; Natasya Balqis; Dwi Ulan Dari
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7908

Abstract

Multatuli Area 4 is highly susceptible to flooding due to its close location to the Deli River and inadequate environmental management, which exacerbate the risk during the rainy season. Despite this vulnerability, community preparedness remains limited, leaving residents exposed to potential damage and loss. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through in-depth interviews and direct observations with purposively selected informants who have knowledge of local flooding experiences. The findings reveal that while residents are generally able to recognize early signs of flooding, their responses are largely reactive rather than proactive. Several factors contribute to this low level of preparedness, including limited perception of risk, insufficient economic capacity to implement preventive measures, declining social cohesion and cooperation, and underutilization of available mitigation facilities and infrastructure. These conditions highlight the need for improved community awareness, better access to resources, and strengthened disaster management strategies to enhance flood preparedness in Multatuli Area 4.
Korelasi Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kejadian Self Harm pada Remaja Andi Bunga Tenri Ayu; Alfunnafi Fahrul Rizzal; Indari Indari
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7914

Abstract

Self-harm among adolescents is a mental health problem influenced by various psychosocial factors, including family support. The family serves as the primary support system that can protect adolescents from the effects of stress and maladaptive coping behaviors. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between family support and the incidence of self-harm among adolescents. The study employed an analytic quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 476 adolescents selected using a cluster random sampling technique. Family support was measured using the Perceived Social Support–Family (PSS-Fa) questionnaire, while the incidence of self-harm was assessed using the Self-harm Inventory (SHI). Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed that the majority of respondents had high levels of family support (65.8%) and did not engage in self-harm (78.2%). Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between family support and the incidence of self-harm among adolescents (p < 0.001), where adolescents with high family support were more likely to be in the non–self-harm category, while mild and severe self-harm were more commonly found among adolescents with low family support. This study concludes that family support plays an important role as a protective factor against self-harm among adolescents. Strengthening the role of the family should be a key focus in family-based nursing interventions for the prevention of mental health problems in adolescents.
Analisis Konsep Nyeri Akut pada Pasien Bedah : Tinjauan Keperawatan Bekti Wahyuning Tias; Anistasia Aditya Suryani; ⁠Siti Aisah; Satriya Pranata; Fatkhul Mubin
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7924

Abstract

Acute pain is a complex phenomenon frequently experienced by post-surgical patients. If not properly managed, it can hinder the recovery process and increase the risk of chronic complications. This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the concept of acute pain in surgical patients from a nursing perspective to improve the quality of care. The method used was a narrative literature review, analyzing various research articles and clinical protocols related to surgical pain management. The study findings indicate that acute post-surgical pain involves sensory and emotional dimensions influenced by the type of surgical procedure, individual pain threshold, and the effectiveness of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Furthermore, the role of nurses in conducting accurate pain assessments and patient education is a key factor in successful pain management. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of implementing integrated multimodality pain management protocols and improving nurses' competency in conducting intensive monitoring. Optimizing pain management is expected to accelerate patient mobilization, shorten hospital stays, and increase patient satisfaction with nursing services.
Korelasi Caliper dan Handgrip terhadap Lemak dan Otot Segmental pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Kota Bambu Daniel Ruslim; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Wijaya, Bryan Anna
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7974

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the relationship between skinfold calliper measurements and handgrip strength with segmental fat and muscle composition among adults in Kota Bambu, providing evidence for simple and applicable community-based screening tools. A cross-sectional design was applied to 135 participants aged 18–96 years. Skinfold thickness was assessed at four anatomical sites (biceps, triceps, suprailiac, scapular), handgrip strength was measured using a digital dynamometer, and segmental body composition was obtained via bioelectrical impedance analysis. Findings demonstrated a moderate positive correlation between handgrip strength and arm skeletal muscle mass (r = 0.371–0.407; p < 0.01), indicating that handgrip performance reflects segmental muscle contractility and functional reserve. Skinfold measurements showed moderate-to-strong positive correlations with both local and central subcutaneous fat distribution (r = 0.562–0.635; p < 0.01), confirming their sensitivity in estimating segmental adipose accumulation. These results highlight that calliper and handgrip strength can serve as practical, low-cost preliminary screening indicators for mapping muscle and fat distribution in urban communities, although they are not substitutes for comprehensive body composition assessment. Further longitudinal studies integrating advanced physiological and functional parameters are recommended to enhance predictive validity and clinical applicability.
Korelasi Literasi Gizi dengan Parameter Kesehatan Metabolik pada Masyarakat Badui Alexander Halim Santoso; Wijaya, Bryan Anna; Setiawan, Fiona Valencia
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7975

Abstract

Sindrom metabolik merupakan isu kesehatan yang semakin menonjol di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi mencapai 21,66% dan angka lebih tinggi pada populasi urban. Literasi gizi, sebagai kapasitas individu untuk memahami dan menerapkan informasi nutrisi, dipandang berperan penting dalam mengarahkan perilaku makan serta memengaruhi status metabolik. Namun, pada komunitas adat seperti masyarakat Badui, struktur sosial-budaya dan pola hidup tradisional dapat menciptakan dinamika yang berbeda dibandingkan populasi umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat literasi gizi dan parameter kesehatan metabolik pada masyarakat Badui Luar. Studi observasional dengan desain potong lintang ini melibatkan 41 responden dewasa. Literasi gizi diukur menggunakan kuesioner terstandar, sedangkan parameter metabolik meliputi lingkar perut, tekanan darah, kadar glukosa darah puasa, trigliserida, dan HDL yang diperiksa menggunakan metode klinis sederhana. Analisis korelasi Pearson digunakan untuk menilai hubungan antarvariabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi gizi berada pada kategori cukup baik (123,73 ± 7,89), namun tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan seluruh parameter metabolik (r –0,218 hingga 0,241; p>0,05). Pola ini mengindikasikan bahwa faktor budaya, aktivitas fisik agraris, serta pola konsumsi tradisional kemungkinan berperan lebih dominan dalam membentuk profil metabolik masyarakat Badui dibandingkan literasi gizi formal.
Teknik Pemeriksaan Radiografi Wrist Joint pada Kasus Fraktur di Instalasi Radiologi RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu Tira Arini; Anisa Nur Istiqomah; Ayu Mahanani
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7979

Abstract

Radiographic examination of the wrist plays a crucial role in diagnosing fractures, particularly in traumatic cases, and requires precise projection selection, proper immobilization, and adequate radiation protection to obtain high-quality diagnostic images. In theory, wrist radiography commonly includes anteroposterior (AP) and lateral projections; however, observations at the Radiology Installation of RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu showed that fracture examinations are generally limited to posteroanterior (PA) and lateral projections. This difference highlights a gap between theoretical recommendations and clinical practice, as several references emphasize the importance of projection variation to enhance diagnostic accuracy. This study aimed to describe the wrist joint radiographic examination procedures for fracture cases at RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Delanggu and to examine the immobilization techniques applied during the procedure. A descriptive qualitative design with a case study approach was used, conducted from May to June 2025. The subjects included three radiographers, while the object of study was wrist radiography in fracture cases. Data were obtained through direct observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed descriptively. The findings showed that PA and lateral projections were consistently used, with immobilization achieved using sandbags and foam pads to ensure stability and minimize motion artifacts. Radiation protection was implemented through lead aprons, collimation, and appropriate exposure adjustments. Overall, the procedures followed established radiography guidelines, particularly the Bontrager standard, ensuring both diagnostic quality and patient safety.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Membaca Menggunakan Gawai dalam Posisi Berbaring dengan Kelainan Refraksi Mata (Miopia) pada Siswa Kelas VIII di SMPN 119 Kelurahan Cempaka Baru Jakarta Pusat: Pemeriksaan Menggunakan Snellen Chart dan Tinjauannya menurut Pandangan Islam Fenie Oktafiani Budi; Diniwati Mukhtar
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7991

Abstract

The increasing use of digital devices among adolescents raises concerns regarding eye health, particularly myopia. Non-ergonomic postures, such as using gadgets in a lying position, may increase accommodative stress on the eyes and contribute to visual impairment. To analyze the association between the duration and viewing distance of gadget use in a lying position and the occurrence of myopia among eighth-grade students at SMPN 119 Central Jakarta. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 74 eighth-grade students. Data on gadget use habits, including duration and viewing distance, were collected using a structured questionnaire. Visual acuity was assessed using a Snellen chart. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Decreased visual acuity was found in 62.2% of respondents. There was no significant association between viewing distance and myopia (p = 0.080). However, a significant association was identified between gadget use duration exceeding two hours per day and the occurrence of myopia (p = 0.002). The duration of gadget use in a lying position was significantly associated with myopia, whereas viewing distance was not. Limiting the duration of gadget use may help prevent visual impairment among adolescents.
Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Upaya Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kelurahan Sidomulyo Timur Marpoyan Damai Fitria Mardhotilah; Arneliwati Arneliwati; Febriana Sabrian
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7992

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a serious disease transmitted by the aedes aegypti mosquito. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito and is still a public health problem. The high incidence of dengue fever is often caused by a lack of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the community in carrying out appropriate prevention efforts. The goal is to identify the picture of community behavior in dengue prevention, including aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. Method: was a quantitative descriptive with 100 respondents selected by random sampling in East Sidomulyo Village, Marpoyan Damai. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed univariately. Results: The variables of community behavior were obtained in the knowledge of most of the people who were low as many as 52 respondents (52%), most of the people's attitudes were obtained negative attitudes as many as 77 respondents (77%), the actions of the community mostly had less actions with the number of 59 respondents (59%), and the behavior of the community was relatively low. Conclusions and Suggestions: This study shows that the majority of the people of East Sidomulyo Village have lacking knowledge, attitudes, and actions in the prevention of dengue. Low preventive behavior is caused by a lack of knowledge and concern. Intensive, community based education is needed to raise awareness and preventive measures in an ongoing manner.
Hubungan Cyberbullying Terhadap Perilaku Self Injury pada Remaja Mudrikah Sari; Fathra Annis Nauli; Novita Kusumarini
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7993

Abstract

Internet use in Indonesia is highest among adolescents aged 15 to 19 years. Internet use can have a negative impact if users do not use social media appropriately, such as cyberbullying behavior. One of the impacts of cyberbullying is self injury. This study aims to determine the relationship between cyberbullying and self injury in adolescents. Methods: This studyused a descriptive descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. Respondents in the study amounted to 233students of SMAN 9 Pekanbaru with sampling techniques using stratified random sampling. Cyberbullying was measured using The Cyber Victim And Bullying Scale (CVBS) questionnaire, and self injury was measured using the Self Harm Inventory (SHI). Data were analyzed using chi-square. Results: The majority adolescents have experienced cyberbullying actions moderate 153 (65.7%) and majority adolescents have experienced mild self injury 161 respondents (69.1%). Chi square analysis showed a significant relationship between cyberbullying and self injury (p = 0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between cyberbullying and self injury in adolescents. Increasing positive activities for self-development can reduce the effects of cyberbullying such as self injury.

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