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Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28301900     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies is a scientific journal focusing on the study of the Quran and Hadith which includes the Quranic Sciences, the sciences of Hadith, Quranic exegesis, living Quran or Hadith, and commentaries of Quran or Hadith. This journal is published by State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Kerinci, Indonesia, online and printed twice a year, in June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 43 Documents
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Living Islam: Study of the “Pintan” Tradition in Welcoming and Ending the Month of Ramadhan: Living Islam: Studi Atas Tradisi “Pintan” Dalam Menyambut dan Mengakhiri Bulan Ramadhan Rahmat Fauzi; Dinda Alfa Regina
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.259 KB) | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v1i2.1717

Abstract

The reception of Islamic societies to authoritative sources of Islamic teachings can be diverse. However, in the history of Islamic civilization, scholars have exerted more of their intellectual efforts to study the informative rather than the performative function of the Islamic scripture. Living Islam pointing to a new sub-field within Islamic studies that focuses on the Qurʾanic and hadith reception in society as imprinted in the socio-cultural life of the Muslim community. This article discusses the tradition of pasang Pintan as the phenomenon of Living Islam in the Javanese Muslim community, Patok Village, Kayu Aro, Kerinci. This study aims to examine how the community's understanding and reception of the source of Islamic teachings and how it was reflected in the tradition of Pasang Pintan. This tradition is categorized as a Living Islam phenomenon because it has particles and dimensions of Islam in it and has been deeply rooted in the socio-cultural of the community. In addition, this tradition is considered to have a normative foundation derived from both the Quran and hadith. Using qualitative methods and phenomenological approaches, this study found that the tradition of pasang Pintan by the Patok Village community has a functional-cultural meaning, namely as a form of unification between religion and culture. In addition, Pintan is intended as a means of filial piety to parents and social cohesion, enlivening the month of Ramadhan, do'a and zikir, as well as a medium of moral education, especially to parents.
Eyeshadow as a Fashion Cosmetic in Review of Hadith: Celak Mata sebagai Fashion Kosmetik dalam Tinjauan Hadis Welia Mulyani; Febriyeni Febriyeni
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.006 KB) | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v1i2.1747

Abstract

The use of eyeshadow using itsmid has become a habit carried out by the Prophet Muhammad and of course this is also a recommendation for his people. In a hadith narrated by Ibn Majah it is stated that kohl made from itsmid material can clear the eyes and lengthen the eyelashes. Today, eyeshadow is more widely used by women as a fashion in the world of cosmetics and beauty. The materials used have also undergone variations, no longer made from itsmid. This study examines the hadiths of wearing eyeshadow, and reviews the contextualization of this hadith using eyeshadow as a fashion. This type of research is literature with takhrij and ma'anil hadith approaches. The results of the study show that the hadiths about celak are listed in six source books, namely sunan Abu Dawud, sunan at-Tirmidhi, sunan Ibnu Majah, sunan ad-Darimi, sunan an-Nasa'i, and musnad Ahmad bin Hanbal. The best kolak is itsmid which comes from the country of Ashbahan in the form of very black, almost reddish stones. Itsmid celak functions as an eye medicine, which sharpens eyesight, grows eyelashes. However, based on the purpose and benefits of wearing kohl, using kohl other than itsmid is permissible, as well as for fashion purposes, as long as it's not excessive, which doesn't harm eye health.
Between Ushlub Tahlili and Maudhu‘i: Which One Is More Relevant to Nowadays? Antara Ushlub Tahlili dan Maudhu‘i: Manakah yang Lebih Relevan dengan ‘Zaman Now’? Sansan Ziaul Haq; Irham Irham; Yudril Basith
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v1i2.1699

Abstract

The demand for renewal of the methodology of Qur’anic interpretation is a modern phenomenon. The Qur’an as the main source of Islamic teachings is fixed and does not change, but on the other hand, the dynamics of the times require the Qur’an to answer new problems. This is what then encourages the experts to review how to present the guidance of the Qur’an in the current context. Among these various updates are those related to the techniques of presenting interpretations (asalib al-tafsir). This paper specifically examines and compares the two most popular techniques of Quranic interpretations, namely ushlub tahlili and ushlub maudhu'i. Regarding these two techniques, some experts consider that the second is more relevant to the demands of nowadays than the first. However, this paper analytically concludes that these two techniques cannot be compared to negate each other because each has advantages and disadvantages. In fact, this two ushlub are still in use, with various adjustments, so that they are considered relevant in the midst of the times.
CONCEPTUAL PARADIGM OF MUHAMMAD HUSAIN THABATHABA'I’S SYAFA’AT (Tafsir al-Mizan Study on al-Baqarah Verse): PARADIGMA KONSEPTUAL MUHAMMAD HUSAIN THABATHABA’I TENTANG SYAFA’AT (Kajian Tafsir al-Mizan pada Surat al-Baqarah) Tahir, Muh. Tarmizi; Khaerurrazikin, Khaerurrazikin; Pratama, Oka Putra
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v2i1.1671

Abstract

This research focused on the views and interpretations of Muhammad Husain Thabahaba'i regarding Syafa'at in his commentary, al-Mizan Fi Tafsir al-Qur'an. Discussion of Syafa'at has debating between Sunni and Shi'a groups. One of the debates conveyed in the form of interpretation of the Qur'an or interpretation of the Qur'an. The interpretation of verses regarding Syafa'at was influenced by ideological interests, such as Sunni and Shi'a interests. That is, the Sunni group has a style of interpretation that is different from the Shia group regarding Syafa'at, the giver of Syafa'at, and the form of Syafa'at in the Qur'an. This research departs from anxiety related to differences of opinion regarding Syafa'at from the two groups. In interpreting the verse regarding Syafa'at, the Shi'a group cites some of the narrations of the Shi'a scholars who have an ideology that is contradictory to other Islamic streams, in this case, such as the Sunni sect. This research looked for term on the work of Tafsir al-Mizan Fi Tafsir al-Qur'an. This study used a thematic approach (Maudhu'i) with a descriptive-analytical method. This study found two major conclusions. First, Tabataba'i understood Syafa'at in the sense of obtaining benefits and keeping harm away. Thabathabai divided Syafa'at into two contexts, namely Syafa'at in worldly life, namely an advantage or harm caused by natural causes, such as hunger and thirst, heat or cold, and others and Syafa'at in life in the hereafter, namely the cause of the last thing that will be given by God, such as help, reward, and others. As for the Thabataba'i Syafa'at giving group, they divided it into two types, namely Syafa'at givers in the life of the world and Syafa'at givers in the hereafter. Second, in interpreting QS. al-Baqarah: 48, 123, and 254, Tabataba'i understood it as a rejection of giving Syafa'at absolutely to Jews. Meanwhile, in interpreting QS. al-Baqarah: 255. Tabataba'i was understood that the giver of Syafa'at is absolutely given by Allah SWT and by groups who get permission or are pleased by Allah, such as the Prophet Muhammad SAW and the Shia Imams.
Reconsidering the Existence of Muhkam and Mutasyabbih in Contemporary Qur’anic Studies: Meninjau Kembali Eksistensi Muhkam dan Mutasyabbih dalam Kajian Al-Qur’an Kontemporer Eljambaki, Gusnanda; Ikhlas, Nur
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v2i1.2522

Abstract

This paper discusses the importance of the study of muhkam and mutasyabbih verses in contemporary Qur'anic studies. The discussion of muhkam and mutasyabbih lately seems to be pushed aside by contemporary approaches that mainly come from Western scholars. Despite being an inseparable part of the classical scholars' products, the discussion of muhkam and mutasyabbih verses is still very relevant to be discussed in this era. This research is library research with a descriptive-analytical approach. The material object of this research is taken from the books of Ulum al-Qur'an from classical to contemporary. As for analyzing it, the author uses theories from Muslim scholars and scholars about the position of the theory of ulum al-Qur'an related to the research problem. The results of the study in this paper concluded that the concept or theme of muhkam and mutasyabbih is a basic theory in the study of al-Qur'anic science formulated by Eastern scholars in the classical era. This theory is well-established and very fundamental. It is grouped as one of the branches of ulum al-Qur'an. Someone who will understand the Qur'an and explore the meaning of the Qur'an must master this branch of science. However, the established theory was shaken because of the results of Western scholars' studies of the Qur'an. The influence of Western studies on the Qur'an makes the Qur'anic scholars seem to discredit the study of muhkam and mutasyabbih. There is even an assumption that the study of muhkam and mutasyabbih is classic and outdated. Whereas without this study someone will not be able to map and explore the meaning of the Qur'an which is so broad and deep. For a Muslim, the Qur'an is a divine manifestation that cannot be doubted. This view is contrary to Western epistemology which always starts from suspicion. Therefore, the study of muhkam and mutasyabbih is still very significant to be discussed in this contemporary era. It cannot only be considered an intellectual treasure of classical scholars but also as an authoritative rule in understanding the Qur'an.
Study of Ma'anil Hadith "Asking for a Leadership Position": The Case Study of Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari’s Hadith: Telaah Ma’anil Hadis “Meminta Jabatan Kepemimpinan” Studi Kasus Hadis Riwayat Abu Dzar Al-Ghifari Santika, Dewi; Febriyeni, Febriyeni
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v2i1.2458

Abstract

There are pros and cons from scholars regarding Allah's prohibition when asking for a candidacy position in a campaign for political office. This difference has been caused by the arguments in the Qur'an and al-Sunnah which prohibit or allow candidacy. Candidates can be justified if they have sufficient capacity, capability, and acceptability, as well as genuine motives to seek the pleasure of Allah and serve the public interest, not for personal gain or to the detriment of society. This study examines the hadith about "asking for a leadership position" with the Ma'anil hadith approach in library research. Data was collected from various hadith books and hadith syarah books. then Takhrij al-hadith is carried out to determine the quality of hadith, and understanding of hadith is analyzed using textual and contextual approaches. The results of the research show that all hadiths that prohibit asking for leadership positions have a high level of authenticity and can be used as evidence. Textually, the prohibition indicates that asking for a position will result in regret, and leadership positions are only given to those who meet certain requirements, not by asking. However, contextually, this prohibition may change according to the situation and conditions when running for office. Thus, from haram can be makruh, mubah, and so on.
The Synthesis of The Word "Bahrain" and Scientific Proof in Tafsir Ilmi by Ministry of Religion: Sistesis Kata “Bahrain” dan Pembuktian Sains dalam Tafsir Ilmi Kementerian Agama Admizal, Iril; Munawaroh, Munawaroh
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v2i1.2459

Abstract

This research is motivated by new discoveries related to natural phenomena but have long been explained by the Qur'an. The phenomenon of the meeting between two sea waters either vertically or horizontally but not mixed between them was one of the phenomena that has been mentioned in the Qur'an. The purpose of this research is to look more broadly at the explanation of the phenomenon of the meeting of the two seas both in the perspective of the Qur'an, the mufasirs and in the view of science. From this study found the results 1) the word bahrain refers to two meanings. Firstly, it refers to the meeting of two sea waters that are both salty but the level of saltiness between the two is different. While the second, refers to the notion of a meeting between fresh water (river) and salt water (sea). 2) In general, the scholars of interpretation argue that what is meant by the word bahrain in the Qur'an is the meeting between fresh water and salt water, both of which flow side by side but do not mix with each other because of the boundaries created by Allah SWT, which cannot be seen by human eyes. 3) According to the scientific interpretation of the Ministry of Religious Affairs, it is said that Allah has made two different seas, one fresh and the other salty. Both move next to each other but do not mix with each other. This is one of the favours that Allah gives to humans. In the research that has been done, experts who focus on the ocean managed to find the boundary between two different seas. The discovery revealed that there is a dividing line between each sea, which flows between the two seas. The dividing boundary is called a front.
The Manhaj of Book Al-'Ujalah fi Al-Ahadith Al-Musalsalah by Muhammad Yasin Al-Fadani: Manhaj Kitab Al-‘Ujalah fi Al-Ahadits Al-Musalsalah Karya Muhammad Yasin Al-Fadani Zizikri, Huriaini; Rahmi, Yulia
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v2i1.2475

Abstract

Sheikh Muhammad Yasin al-Fadani was a great Indonesian hadith scholar in the late 20th century. A scholar of Padang, West Sumatra who was born in Makkah and is famous in various parts of the world. The scholars recognized his knowledge by dubbing him as Musnid al-Dunya. He mastered various fields of Islamic science, especially regarding the science of hadith which focused on the sanad and matan of hadith. This research discusses the book of Al-'Ujalah fi Al-Ahadith Al-Musalsalah, one of the unique and rare written works, which is used as a source of reference for science, but there has been no research that focuses on this book to find out the method and content of the book's discussion. This research uses a combined method of character study and literature study, which aims to analyze the methodology he used both in the form of systematics and characteristics of writing the book "Al-'Ujalah fi Al-Ahadith Al-Musalsalah" as well as introducing his role and contribution during the study. The results of this study show that the book "Ujalah fi Al-Ahadith Al-Musalsalah" contains musalsal traditions with the most famous sanad network known by hadith scholars that are complete both in terms of sanad and matan, connected from one teacher to another, in the tradition of previous hadith scholars, up to the Prophet Muhammad. He then provides explanations and assessments of the musalsal traditions listed by several scholars as well as the authenticity of the traditions.
Interfaith Tolerance in Tafsir Fath Al-Qadir and Tafsir of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia: Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama dalam Tafsir Fath Al-Qadīr dan Tafsir Kemenag RI Nando, Etra; Jalwis, Jalwis; Satria, Oga
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v2i1.2703

Abstract

This article is based on the reality of life, especially Muslims in general, where there are still many Muslims who do not pay attention to religious tolerance in the life of the state and society. It can be seen from the reality that happened recently in Indonesia. The aim of this article is to look at the meaning and essence of tolerance in the Qur'an through the comprehension put forward by the tafsir experts by comparing the tafsir of Fath al-Qadir and the tafsir of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Indonesia. The comparative method is carried out on the work of Imam Shaukani in the interpretation of Fath al-Qadir and the Qur'an and its Tafsir by the Ministry of Religious Affairs. This article finds that these two works of interpretation both emphasize that tolerance between religious communities only applies in the sociological aspect, not in the theological context. This argument was found through various verses in the Qur'an that talk about inter-religious relations, such as Q.S. Al-Baqarah: 256, Al-An'am: 108 and Al-Kafirun 1-6. In these verses, it is then illustrated that first, in the context of the da'wah passage there is no compulsion for non-Muslims to embrace Islam and it is strictly forbidden to hurt non-Muslims by mocking their God; second, there is no compromise for non-Muslims to invite to worship idols, because theological issues or monotheism are the identities and characteristics of a Muslim.
The "Design Thinking" Hadith and its Relevance to Creative Economy Activities in Metro Lampung City: “Design Thinking” Hadits dan Relevansinya dengan Kegiatan Ekonomi Kreatif di Kota Metro Lampung Chan, sukma sari dewi
Takwil: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/twl.v2i2.2940

Abstract

One of the problems that exist in society today is the creative economy which is an alternative to strengthening the economy. The results of the Creative Economy Survey in 2020, the largest contributor to Indonesia's GDP is the Fashion Culinary Products and Crafts subsector. In line with the contribution of the creative economy to national economic growth, if traced back to the time of the Prophet SAW when he was in Medina, the efforts he made after political affairs and conditions were completed, he began to pay attention to the economy. community growth, by encouraging people to utilize existing natural resources and reactivating markets to revive buying and selling activities. The activities he carried out in order to improve the community's economy are documented through his words, including the idea of a creative economy that began to develop at that time. This paper explores the concept of creative economy in Hadith and discusses the Prophet's Hadith as an inspiration for creative economic activities in Metro City. This article collects field data with a qualitative descriptive approach. The research location in this study is the Creative Economy Market in Metro City, namely Tejo Agung Creative Market (Pak Tejo) and Yosomulyo Pelangi Market (Paungi).

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