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Tamaddun

tamaddun-life
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Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia

ISSN : 0216809X EISSN : 26854112 DOI : 10.33096

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Tamaddun is a multidisciplinary peer reviewed and open access journal in language, literature, and culture. The aim is to publish conceptual and research articles that explore the application of any language in teaching and the everyday experience of language in education. Its scope is international in that it welcomes articles from academics, researchers, graduate students and policy makers. All articles should be in English. The scope of journal: language teaching; education; curriculum development; humanities; literature; culture; applied linguistics; culture and power in language education; multiculturalism; gender; lculture and identity; literacy, bilingualism and biliteracy education; translaguaging; classic and modern literature; religion; cultural identity; and literary education. Tamaddun is published by Faculty of Literature Universitas Muslim Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Applied Linguistics Association.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 196 Documents

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Election Related Conflicts in Nigeria: The Role of Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) James Ajang Aboh; Kenneth Etta Obem
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) is the Electoral Management Body (EMB) established in Nigeria to deliver free, fair, and credible elections through a transparent and peaceful process. However, the origin of violence perpetrated during elections with wanton destruction of public and private property, including loss of lives all over the country, calls for an examination of the role of INEC in this regard. This study used historical method analyses to examine the role of INEC. The study found out that though INEC has, to a large extent, performed its role and also helped to deepen democracy in Nigeria since its establishment in 1998. Further studies also found that INEC’s poor organisational abilities, lack of essential transparency, widespread procedural irregularities, substantial evidence of fraud, widespread voter disenfranchisement at different stages of the process, etc., have been responsible for the numerous incidences of conflict in the country during elections. This paper concludes and recommends that external challenges, such as security, inadequate funding, and the desperation amongst Nigerian politicians, be moderated and curtailed with a synergy between the Legislature and Executive arms. At the same time, the judiciary plays its role well, including that INEC employs professional ethics amongst its staff with organisational and logistical efficiency and effectiveness in the electoral process. INEC’s role will be overtly transparent and therefore lead to the delivery of peaceful rather than conflict-infected elections.

Pan-Africanism and African Citizenship: The Way Forward Gabriel Asuquo
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

This paper critically analyses Pan-Africanism as an ideology for the liberation of Africa, with a view to assessing the possibilities of a common African citizenship. This paper argues the claim that the focus of Pan-Africanism should shift from activism, agitations, and struggles to a univocal platform that will define authentic African identities by crystallising a common nationality for Africans on the continent and those in the diaspora. This claim is known to be rooted in the age-long African values of brotherhood, complementarity, and family hood (Ujamaa) that make Africans see other Africans as brothers who share the same humanity. This is different from the Africans of today who have assimilated western values of individualism, which are divisive and exclusive in nature, which in reality is a negation of authentic African personhood and society. This has given rise to ethnic agitations, xenophobic attacks, populism and hatred against "outsiders". Therefore, it is in the forging of common identities for Africans that African citizenship can be made possible. It should be the way forward for Pan-Africanism in the 21st century. Thus, in this paper, we employ the philosophical method of critical analysis in carrying out our investigation of the various issues that necessitated this research work.

Investigating Diglossic Situation in Watunohu Communities, North Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Fitra, Muh. Al Fachrizah; Wati, Nirmawati
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

This study takes a look at goals to decide the language used and to decide the state of affairs of diglossia withinside the community in Watunohu district, North Kolaka regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative, the usage of descriptive methods. The series of records strategies in this research had been remark and interviews. The diglossia records primarily based totally on shape seven domains, namely the realm of the family, the realm of association, the realm of buying and selling transactions, the realm of religion, the realm of government, the realm of education, and the realm of the profession or job. Based on the research findings, it indicates that the human beings in Watunohu district are bilingual. It can be visible from the language used. Research based on the realm of the family, the realm of association, the realm of buying and selling transactions, and the realm of religion display that the community is greater dominant in the usage of the Bugis language while the realm of government, the realm of education and the realm of the profession, display that Indonesian is greater dominantly used as quite a few better languages.

Orchestral Characteristic of The English Lecturer Based on The Students’ Perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo Rizal A.M. Sjachrun; Edi Wahyono; Muhammad Hasby
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

The main objective of this study was to describe the Orchestral Characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University: (1) to describe the orchestral characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University, (2) to describe the way to own the orchestral characteristic of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University. This research employed Descriptive Qualitative Method. The research participants involved in this research is 7 students. The data were collected through interview, video and tape recording, and note. All the data are analyzed qualitatively. The result showed that: first, the description of Orchestral Characteristics of English lecturer based on the students’ perception at English Education Study Program of Cokroaminoto Palopo University. Secondly, there are five factors which determine the existence of this characteristic namely Assignment, Knowledge, Assessment, Learning and Teaching Strategy and Material Approach Factor. The study presents a theoretical implication towards orchestral characteristics which has close relation to the teaching process in language learning.

An Analysis of the Main Character’s Personality Development in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix: A Descriptive Analysis on J.K Rowling’s Novel Faraditha, Uzla Aulia; Rezeki, Yanti Sri; Wardah, Wardah; Rosnija, Eni; Surmiyati, Surmiyati
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

This study aims to describe the personality development of a character in a novel. The object of this research is Harry Potter from the novel written by J.K. Rowling's, ‘Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix’. This study uses a descriptive method and data is collected by reading and taking important things from the novel that can be used as research material. Harry Potter's characteristic is described as brave, caring, curious, bad-tempered, insolent, and stubborn through personal description, speech, reactions, and character as seen by others. The results show that the character's personality development occurs slowly during the story. Character’s personality development can be observed by comparing the character's personality at the beginning of the story to the end. It can be observed in each chapter through the character's ways of talking, character's behaviour, character's emotions, and character's actions. From this research, it can be concluded that Harry experiences a series of external and internal events that affects his feelings and emotions, which could also affect the development of his personality.

Poetic Protest and Testimony in Endsars Rhythms Jayne I. Owan; Onyekachi Peter Onuoha
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Art participates in social movements and resistance to police brutality by virtue of poetic protest & testimony. Political corruption and police brutality is a vector for resistance and poetic testimony in African society. I conduct a textual analysis of a digital memorial to understand the ways Poetic Protest and Testimony in Endsars Rhythms. This study through the application of the concepts of protest and testimony observes that EndSARS Rhythms through poetic frame participates in preserving memory within the structure of art and documenting the exploitation and brutality of the youth by the Nigeria Police Force. It submits that EndSARS Rhythms is poetic protest and testimony to police brutality. This paper claims that EndsSARS Rhythm is a literary testimony for victims of police brutality and survivals in Nigeria.

Unpacking Taboo Words in Game Chats: A Content Analysis of MLBB Games Habibillah, Putri Lira; Sagala, Rakhmat Wahyudin
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

This research attempted to explore the types of taboo expressions in the MLBB game chat and ascertain the reaction to the taboo words adopted in the MLBB game chat. The Qualitative Content Analysis Method was applied in this study. The researcher interviewed three MLBB game players and took screenshots of their in-game chat comments in order to gather the data. The results demonstrate that while not all MLBB players adopt the types of taboo language, there was one player who exclusively utilized it. The category with the greatest data is vulgar terms, with 32 words or 40% of the total; the second category is epithets and obscenity, with 22 words or 27.5% of the total; and the third category is profanity, with just 4 words or 5% of the total. Factors that contribute to players employing taboo words in MLBB games include their desire to draw attention, insult teammates or enemies, and provoke opponents to make the game exciting. Upon insulting and provoking their opponents, players feel relieved and pleased because their emotions were let out in the game. Subsequently, the findings have significant ramifications for enhancing learners' awareness of taboo language and contributing to the advancement of linguistic disciplines.

Developing a Hybrid Learning Model Based on Moodle E-Learning on Morphology Course Abdullah, Abdullah; Talib, Ahmad; Abduh, Amirullah
Tamaddun Life Vol 21 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

This study aimed to develop a hybrid learning model and design instructional material for the Morphology course at Makassar State University's Faculty of Languages and Literature in order to develop students' knowledge of linguistic theories and skills, in particular those pertaining to the English language. These improvements were intended to benefit students in the English department. Following a research design and development model that has been designed will be the development of a learning model and the design of instructional content. This study is an extensive process that designs the needs of students and develops the product or course material of morphology to increase the ability or skills of students in learning language through hybrid learning based on moodle. Specifically, this research focuses on the development of a hybrid learning environment (e-learning). Students enrolled in the English department of the Faculty of Languages and Literature at the State University of Makassar are the subjects of this study's population. The participants in the English Education and Literature Study Program would serve as the sample for this investigation. The findings of the study indicate that there may be a hint of a hybrid learning model based on student worksheet activities or exercises, Syllabus, design instructional material for a morphology course, and moodle e-learning. The findings of the study implicate on the pedagogical practice of Moodle e-learning within an EFL hybrid learning setting.

The Philosophy of Law of Immanuel Kant Dinebari D. Varaba; Charles N. Berebon
Tamaddun Life Vol 20 No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Immanuel Kant, the eminent Western philosopher, discusses several significant themes in the context of political ideas that are strewn across his various books. In this study, one of the challenges is to organise Kant’s valuable notes on political ideas in a systematic yet critical manner to reflect his philosophy of law. Kant’s theoretical and practical philosophies have influenced the idea of law, which is an a priori concept of the human mind, in several ways. It is also conceivable, by virtue of Kant’s philosophy of law, to identify the inherent connection between moral and political philosophy. This study will illustrate the connection between the moral and political philosophy of Immanuel Kant and the philosophy of law. This work is carried out through the method of context and critical analysis. This work is organised into three sections. The first portion of the introduction will analyse the definition of law and its connection to the philosophy of law; the second part will study the broad notion of law and its different varieties; and the third section will investigate whether Kant’s political philosophy is consistent enough to accommodate the different types of laws. This work submits that Kant’s philosophy is quite consistent with the philosophy of law. In particular, this work submits that there is a theoretical link between Kant’s political philosophy and natural law, moral law, political law, international law, and cosmopolitan law.

Identity as Life & Death in My Name Is Okoro Onyekachi Peter Onuoha; Lilian Onyinye Ohanyere
Tamaddun Life Vol 20 No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra - Universitas Muslim Indonesia

History provides the framework for literary production and the corroboration of historical controversies. Identity is implicated in the controversy of My Name is Okoro. This paper, through the application of new criticism as an analytic framework, examines identity as a thin line between life and death in My Name is Okoro. It further examines how identity is self-definition and survival. Many scholars have focused their literary analysis on the effects of the Nigerian Civil War without paying attention to the role of naming and identification during the war. This study also highlights that in times of crisis, identity protect the individuals who are associated with the side that wills more physical and military power. Identity is factor that affects the survival of individual in the society. This paper concludes that those of minority extraction as well as the Igbo of the Eastern region suffered greatly as a result of their identity in My Name is Okoro.

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Muhammad Arham

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+6285331493268

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Jl. Urip Sumoharjo No.5, Panaikang, Kec. Panakkukang, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90231, Indonesia

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Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Muhammad Arham

Contact Email jurnaltamaddun@umi.ac.id

Phone +6285331493268

Journal Mail Official jurnaltamaddun@umi.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Urip Sumoharjo No.5, Panaikang, Kec. Panakkukang, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90231, Indonesia

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Muhammad Arham

Contact Email
jurnaltamaddun@umi.ac.id

Phone
+6285331493268

Journal Mail Official
jurnaltamaddun@umi.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Urip Sumoharjo No.5, Panaikang, Kec. Panakkukang, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90231, Indonesia

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA