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Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Published by CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata
ISSN : 29620430     EISSN : 29642493     DOI : https://doi.org/10.57235
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia is published twice a year: January and July. E-ISSN: 2964-2493 (Elektronik) P-ISSN: 2962-0430 (Cetak) Editor In Chief: T. Heru Nurgiansah, S.Pd., M.Pd DOI: 10.57235 Publisher: CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata Receive articles from research and community service in the fields of: 1. Education 2. Economy 3. Social 4. Politics 5. Law 6. Religion 7. Technology 8. Health 9. Culture etc.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 973 Documents
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Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran Giving Question and Getting Answer (GQGA) dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Biologi Peserta Didik Kelas XI MIA 3 SMA Negeri 2 Parepare Dianita, Ariyanti; Jafar, Jusmiati; Amri, Amri; Anggaraini, Dian
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.3530

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil observasi di SMA Negeri 2 Parepare, menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar biologi peserta didik kelas XI MIA 3 SMA Negeri 2 Parepare yaitu 70, tidak mencapai nilai KKM 75. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, maka diterapkan strategi pembelajaran Giving Question and Getting Answer (GQGA). Penelitin ini dilaksanakan bulan April sampai Mei 2018. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIA 3 SMA Negeri 2 Parepare tahun ajaran 2017/2018 dengan jumlah peserta didik 37 orang, laki-laki berjumlah 17 dan perempuan berjumlah 20. Hasil belajar biologi peserta didik meningkat dengan menerapkan strategi pembelajaran Giving Question and Getting Answer pada peserta didik kelas XI MIA 3 SMA Negeri 2 Parepare . Hal ini ditunjukkan pada hasil penelitian yaitu: (1) meningkatnya hasil belajar biologi peserta didik mulai siklus I sampai siklus II ditinjau dari rata-rata skor siklus I yaitu 60,65 % meningkat pada siklus II yaitu 80,76 % dan diperoleh ketuntasan klasikal siklus I yaitu 11 % dengan kategori “tidak tuntas” meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 86 % dengan kategori “tuntas”.Hendaknya upaya yang dilakukan pendidik untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan strategi pembelajaran Giving Question and Getting Answer.
The Effect of Over-Confidence on Jiwasraya's 2017-2020 Payment Defaults Artha, Uly; Sukadana, I Wayan
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2469

Abstract

Overconfidence is a term that refers to the human tendency to estimate their abilities, knowledge, or results with more confidence than they should. PT. Jiwasraya Insurance (Persero), the oldest insurance company in Indonesia which is owned by BUMN, was declared to have failed to pay its customers' policies in 2020. This failure to pay was caused by errors in managing customer funds, namely by collecting funds for JS Products. Saving Plan and investing with customer funds in high risk stocks. The purpose of this research is to find out why Jiwasraya experienced payment failure. Therefore, the variable prices of high-risk shares purchased by companies from 2017 to 2020 is used as a secondary variable. Secondary data was obtained from the Indonesian Stock Exchange and the Financial Services Authority. This study uses. Vector Auto regressive (VAR) analysis technique with Stata/IC 15.0 software. The research results show that it is the Jiwasraya company's share price that influences Jiwasraya's shares in the short term. In the long term, it shows that the share price of Semen Baturaja does not have a significant effect on Jiwasraya's share price. Meanwhile, the share price of the West Java Development Bank has a significant negative effect on Jiwasraya's share price. Then, PP Properti's share price has a significant positive effect on Jiwasraya's share price. The results of this research can be used as consideration for companies and investors in making investment decisions so as not to take high-risk actions because of too high self-confidence.
High School History Teachers' Perceptions of the Teacher Competency Test (UKG) in Binawidya and Tuah Madani Districts Alrizki, Marisa Tito; Isjoni, Isjoni; Asril, Asril
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2810

Abstract

Every history teacher has the ability or competence as a teacher. The government created a skills testing program called the Teacher Competency Test (UKG). This research aims to determine the perceptions of high school history teachers regarding the Teacher Competency Test (UKG) in Binawidya and Tuah Madani Districts, Pekanbaru City. This study uses a qualitative method. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The subjects of this research were 6 teachers in the field of History at the high school level in Binawidya and Tuah Madani Districts, Pekanbaru City who had passed the UKG. Data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, data verification and drawing conclusions. The results of research on High School History Teachers' Perceptions of the Teacher Competency Test (UKG) in Binawidya and Tuah Madani Districts are that teachers think they have various kinds of obstacles during UKG, such as problems with questions that are considered difficult, inadequate facilities and infrastructure for remote areas and a lack of socialization regarding the Competency Test program. This teacher means that in 2024 the government will have overcome this problem by forming a Regional/Ministry/Other Institution Competency Test team. These teams have members who have played a role according to their use, such as a Helpdesk which helps provide solutions to problems experienced during the Competency Test. The purpose of holding this UKG is to map teacher abilities and to meet the requirements for appointment to functional positions through transfer from other positions, promotion and re-appointment to functional positions. With the evaluation results obtained by teachers in the form of certificates and letters of recommendation, which are important and useful for their functional position.
Analysis of the Realization of Justice in the Discretion to Terminate Prosecution Kurniawan, Itok Dwi; Setyawan, Vincentius Patria
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2744

Abstract

Restorative justice is not just an orientation towards the goals of punishment, but has become the basic direction of criminal law enforcement in Indonesia. Settlement of criminal cases that do not have to go through formal justice process is the main jargon of restorative justice. Selecting cases that are appropriate or not to be submitted to court can be carried out by the public prosecutor with the authority to stop the prosecution. This article will analyze the discretion that the public prosecutor has to stop cases that are not suitable to be submitted to trial or through formal channels. This article was written using normative legal research methods with a conceptual approach. The results of this research are that restorative justice through discretion to terminate prosecution is a step to achieve justice in the case of public prosecutors facing cases that can be resolved using non-formal channels. Public prosecutors can facilitate alternative efforts for peace between perpetrators, victims and their families by becoming facilitators.
Traditional Marriage System (Fa'ha) in the Study of Citizenship Education in East Tamher State, Kesuy Watubela District Kelkulat, Sahrul; Abas, Aisa; Tuharea, Jimiati
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2653

Abstract

Marriage in the East Tamher community begins with an engagement process which is carried out through an application process. After the application process is complete, the man comes to meet the woman's family to discuss the marriage dowry. After determining the dowry, the man brings 5 trays containing five dowries, the five dowries are marked with five hamlets and seven etar (clans), after the process of handing over the 5 trays has been completed, the traditional marriage has been carried out, followed by a religious marriage. Fa'ha marriage is a marriage based on the customs that apply in East Tamher. Fa'ha itself is a regional language which means marriage. The marriage customs of the Tamher Timur community are no longer preserved, most of these people choose to marry by only paying a dowry without having to carry out a traditional marriage. This means that habits arise which are carried out repeatedly, causing the marriage tradition to disappear by itself. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative where the data is obtained through the process of observation and interviews and the research data is analyzed qualitatively. The traditional marriage process will be carried out by the community, namely first sitting down to talk about customs because the people of East Tamher State believe that custom is something sacred and is inherent in the people of the State because it is also something that culture is a whole system of ideas, actions and results of human work in the framework of community life that belongs to humans and students. Traditional marriages viewed from citizenship education show that traditional marriages in East Tamher State are no longer preserved. Marriages carried out in the people of East Tamher State are carried out like marriages in society in general. If viewed from citizenship education, it is something that is not good to carry out continuously because traditional marriages is a tradition that must be maintained and preserved.
Kebijakan Pendidikan Agama Islam di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini: Analisis Latar Belakang, Isi, Implementasi, dan Dampak Kebijakan Ali, A Zulkarnain; Dahlan, Mukhtar Zaini
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.3301

Abstract

Kebijakan Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) merupakan upaya untuk membentuk karakter, moralitas, dan identitas agama anak-anak sejak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk menganalisis kebijakan Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) dengan fokus pada empat aspek utama: latar belakang, isi, implementasi, dan dampak kebijakan. Metode studi literatur melibatkan pengumpulan, analisis, dan sintesis informasi dari berbagai sumber tertulis yang sudah ada, seperti buku, artikel jurnal, laporan penelitian, dokumen kebijakan, dan sumber-sumber online lainnya.  Analisis kebijakan ini melibatkan empat aspek utama: latar belakang, isi, implementasi, dan dampak kebijakan. Latar belakang kebijakan ini mencakup konteks sosial, budaya, dan agama yang mempengaruhi kebutuhan dan tuntutan akan pendidikan agama Islam di tingkat PAUD. Isi kebijakan mencakup standar kompetensi, kurikulum, dan materi pembelajaran yang dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perkembangan anak-anak usia dini sesuai dengan ajaran agama Islam. Implementasi kebijakan melibatkan ketersediaan sumber daya, pelatihan guru, integrasi kurikulum, dan mekanisme pengawasan yang memastikan efektivitas dan kesinambungan pembelajaran PAI di PAUD. Dampak kebijakan mencakup pengembangan moral, spiritual, dan karakter anak-anak, serta kontribusi terhadap visi pendidikan nasional yang inklusif dan berkeadilan. Analisis menyimpulkan bahwa kebijakan PAI di PAUD memberikan dampak positif namun juga dihadapkan pada tantangan, seperti keterbatasan sumber daya dan integrasi kurikulum. Diperlukan upaya kolaboratif untuk memperbaiki implementasi kebijakan dan meningkatkan manfaatnya bagi perkembangan anak-anak di tingkat PAUD
Campaign Ethics for the President in the General Election Rasji, Rasji; Zimah, Amelia Abdullah; Febriany, Febriany; Rusli, Vennia Neshya
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2381

Abstract

Every five years, Indonesia holds General Elections that are held directly, generally, freely, secretly, honestly, fairly, or commonly known as Luber Jurdil. In the principle of ethics, in politics related to morals, the politics of a country if followed by ethics then a prosperous, just and prosperous nation will be achieved. At this time, campaigns are still widely used to invite commotion by spreading hoaxes. The president has an obligation to maintain neutrality. The president has an obligation to maintain his neutrality during the election campaign. Yesterday's campaign, the President was accused of carrying out a campaign that skewed towards one of the candidate pairs. In this study, juridical normative research was used to see issues related to campaign ethics for the President. When viewed from the context of democracy, the President has the right and freedom as a citizen to participate in the political process, including in election campaigns. As someone who is subject to the rules, the existence of rules regarding the President's right to campaign during the election period, the President must also maintain ethics and moral values outside of the existing legal rules.
Implementation of Free Trade Zone Licensing Services through the Indonesia Batam Online Single Submission (IBOSS) System in Batam City Balqis, Salsabila; Mashur, Dadang
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2525

Abstract

Batam City is a Free Trade Zone (FTZ) area or Free Trade Zone and Free Port. Government Regulation Number 41 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Free Trade Zones and Free Ports regulates licensing service procedures in free trade zone areas integrated with the Indonesia Batam Online Single Submission (IBOSS) system. The change from manual to online creates new problems for licensing services in the Batam City free trade zone area. This research aims to analyze and describe the implementation of free trade zone licensing services through the Indonesia Batam Online Single Submission system in Batam City, as well as identifying obstacles in its implementation. The theory used in this research is Charles O. Jones' policy implementation theory which is seen from 3 indicators, namely, organization, interpretation, and application or application. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results of this research found that the organizations involved in implementing licensing services in free trade zone areas through the IBOSS system are not yet optimal, there are still differences in understanding which often make things difficult for business actors. Meanwhile, from the aspect of interpretation, the Batam Concession Agency is pursuing integration between the IBOSS system and related agencies and systems. Regarding the application/implementation aspect of the IBOSS system in Batam City, the existence of the IBOSS system does provide convenience compared to previously being done offline or face to face, however in its implementation the IBOSS system is not yet optimal in providing services. The inhibiting factors in this research are the problems of perception differentiation between related directorates, system disintegration, the quality of equipment that must be high, and the insufficient quality of information systems.
Riau University Students' Perceptions of the Role of the Pekanbaru City Election Smart House (RPP) Apriyanti, Riva; Erlinda, Sri; Primahardani, Indra
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2855

Abstract

This research was based by the phenomenon of low curiosity among Riau University students regarding election smart homes (RPP), this is in line with the results of interviews with 10 Riau University students, of whom 6 students did not know what an election smart home was or the role of an election smart home. This shows how low the curiosity of Riau University students is, so that an attitude of indifference or not caring about the existence of this election smart house (RPP) appears. The formulation of the problem in this research is what is the perception of Riau University students regarding the role of the Pekanbaru City Election Smart House (RPP). The population in this study was Riau University students, totaling 35,395 people. (PDDikti 2022) and the sample taken in this research was 100 respondents taken from each faculty, 10 people using the Kouta Sampling Technique. The data collection methods used in this research are interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Based on the results of research and information data, the role of the smart home election (RPP) is shown by the percentage of respondents who answered Very Playful, amounting to 23.8%, plus the results of the percentage of respondents who answered Playing a Role, which was 60.3%, namely the sum of 84.1% which is located in the range 75.01%-100%. Thus, it can be concluded that the Perception of Riau University Students towards the Role of the Pekanbaru City Election Smart House (RPP) is in the Very Important category.
Tactics of Catholic Religious Education Teachers in Implementing Students' Disciplinary Character at SMP Negeri 1 Namorambe Tibo, Paulinus; Iskandar, Benny
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v3i2.2715

Abstract

This research studies the tactics used by PAK teachers in implementing character education for students. Education has an important role in the current era, especially in character development which is very important for the nation's generation. Emphasis on character education aims to teach values such as discipline, which can change students' behavior to be more positive. In addition, character education forms habits that are in accordance with social norms. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection process used observation and interviews with PAK teachers in junior high schools. The results showed that the role of PAK teachers in implementing disciplinary character towards students using strategies such as strengthening religious values, applying consistent punishments, and providing examples through daily life have shaped students' character. 

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