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Bincar Nasution
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+6285360415005
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2961712X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec
Core Subject : Economy,
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) E-ISSN. 2961-712X is a refereed publication that comes to address the Economic and Administration challenges that economic units of various nature face in today’s rapidly changing international economic environment. It is designed to publish original and high quality research work that will cast light in contemporary issues and will pave the way for the application of mould-braking solutions. IJEC’s general scope is to stimulate, promote and disseminate contemporary research that will have a significant impact on the theory and practice of Businesses, Public Organizations and other Institutions. IJEC’s aims to bridge the gap between theoretical developments and applied, policy-oriented research, becoming the ideal vehicle of advancing innovative ideas in the framework of entities’ economic management and general administration. In this context, the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is bound to have a distinctive interdisciplinary profile, destined to cover a wide variety of topics spanning from Business Economics to Management, Finance, Accounting, Insurance, Risk Management, Auditing, Banking, International Economics, and Social Science. The ultimate mission of the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is to constitute a valuable resource of scientific knowledge and applied research results for academics, practitioners and policy-makers becoming an indispensable ally in tackling modern economy’s challenges.
Articles 657 Documents
Profitability and Financing Analysis at Sharia Bank in Indonesia Abral, Edi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.762

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Capital Adequacy, Financing Problems and Asset Quality on the Profitability of Sharia Banks in Indonesia. To determine the number of samples, a purposive sampling technique was used. The data used is secondary data, panels in quarters. Data was obtained from the Financial Services Authority/OJK for the period March 2018 to December 2020. Panel Data Regression analysis techniques with Fixed Effect Models were used to analyze the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of this research indicate that Capital Adequacy, Problem Financing and Asset Quality simultaneously have a significant effect on profitability. Meanwhile, partial testing shows that the Capital Adequacy and Asset Quality variables do not have a significant effect on profitability. The problematic financing variable has a significant negative effect on profitability. This requires efforts to reduce problematic financing so that efforts to increase the profitability of Islamic banks can be carried out in the future
Public Policy Management through the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Realizing Equal Primary and Secondary Education in Bandung Regency Munawaroh, Siti Nurhasanah; Rahmat, Nanang; Hidayat, Asep Taufik; Nashrulloh, Yusuf; Napsin, Napsin; Hartoto, Hartoto
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.764

Abstract

Education is something that is very essential in the process of humanizing a cultured society. In other words, everyone in this world has the right to educate according to his abilities. However, in reality, note all children have received education. The purpose of this study was to determine the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in realizing equal distribution of primary and secondary education for the community. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Based on the research results, it is obtained that the description of the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in realizing equal distribution of primary and secondary education can be conveyed: 1) The PKH program is a planned, measured, directed activity by planning, organizing, implementing, evaluating and following up in an effort to realize equitable primary and secondary education; 2) The PKH program has been running in accordance with the implementation procedure, fulfilling the rights and obligations of program recipients as well as the follow-up of program implementation. 3) the obstacle is the lack of understanding of PKH program recipients and local officials about the PKH program implementation procedures and the low motivation of PKH recipients to continue their education to a higher level. 4). The step in coming is to coordinate with the village government, sub-district coordinators and supervision in providing understanding and education about the PKH program and providing motivation to PKH recipients about the importance of education.
Board and Director Traits, Company Growth's Impact on Green Accounting Policy Moderated by Media Exposure Dwiyani, Titik; Kristantiningtyas, Dhian; Apsari, Hirawresti Langen; Putra, Alfa Santoso Budiwidjojo
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.769

Abstract

This research aims to examine the gender characteristics, nationality, independence of the board of commissioners and directors in relation to green accounting policies with media exposure as a moderating variable. The population and sample of the study are mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period 2020–2022. The usable population for the research, based on the required data, consists of 29 companies with observations over three years. The analysis method employed is panel data analysis using the EViews application. The research findings demonstrate that the variables of nationality characteristics and company growth have a significant positive influence. However, gender characteristics and the independence of commissioners and directors do not affect green accounting policies. The moderating variable, media exposure, only moderates the variables of nationality characteristics and company growth.
The Influence of Food Security Program Through Arts and Culture Towards Sustainable Development in Mahulu District, East Kalimantan Province Rahcmad Budi Suharto; Geh, Bonifasius Belawan; Hasid, Zamruddin; Amalia, Siti
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.771

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of the "Urip Kerimaan" Food Security Program in Mahulu Regency, East Kalimantan Province, since 2021. This program aims to increase food independence by focusing on developing modern and organic dry land agriculture. The program steps involve opening 500 hectares of new land in 50 villages, with capital support, community-based agricultural technology management, and outreach for farmers. This research uses a conceptual framework that includes aspects of the Food Security Program (X), Arts and Culture (Urip Kerimaan) (M), and Sustainable Development (Y). This research method involves collecting quantitative and qualitative data from 1009 farmers involved in the Food Security Program. The research results show that the Food Security Program has a positive and significant impact on Sustainable Development, as well as on Arts and Culture. The Food Security Program has made a positive contribution to increasing the area of rice fields, rice production and the number of farmers in villages. Apart from that, Arts and Culture are also closely related to this program, with increasing public interest in various cultural expressions such as music, crafts and dance, which then influences Sustainable Development.
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Tourism Development Towards Regional Financial Independence and Regional Development in Berau District La Ode Ilyas; Rochaida, Eny; Suharto, Rahcmad Budi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v2i2.776

Abstract

The aim of the research is to test the truth of regional development theories, namely firm location theory and new economic geography theory, as well as functional development theory, with the research object being the PT company. Berau Coal, in Berau district, East Kalimantan province. Recommends the results of research, namely the corporate social responsibility program and tourism development towards regional financial independence and regional development in Berau district, East Kalimantan province. The method used in this research is a quantitative research method. Multivariate analysis is used in analyzing research, involving variables in a number more than or equal to three variables. WarpPLS is mutivariate based and can analyze structural equation modeling (SEM). The results of the research show that corporate social responsibility (CSR) has a negative and significant effect on regional financial independence, PT Berau Coal's CSR program has a positive and positive effect. significant impact on regional development, tourism development that has been carried out has proven to have a positive and significant effect on regional financial independence. The existence of the tourism industry in Berau district has increased regional development. Regional financial independence will become more independent if regional original income (PAD) contributes to funding, regional development is getting bigger.
Analysis of Regional Planning and Budgeting Consistency in North Central Timor Regency Mitang, Berno Benigno; Nalle, Frederic Winston
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.777

Abstract

The budget planning and implementation process in North Central Timor Regency (TTU) is faced with significant challenges due to the high level of inconsistency in the budgeting system at each stage. This research aims to explore the relationship between several variables in the North Central Timor Regency. First, an analysis is carried out on the influence of Human Resource capacity (X1) on Good Governance (Y1). Second, the influence of planning quality (X2) on Good Governance (Y1) was examined. Third, audit the impact of Human Resources capacity (X1) on Budgeting Consistency (Y2). Fourth, the impact of planning quality (X2) on Budgeting Consistency (Y2) is analyzed. Fifth, the influence of Human Resource capacity (X1) on Budgeting Consistency (Y2) which is mediated by the Good Governance variable (Y1) is explored. And sixth, we studied the influence of planning quality (X2) on Budgeting Consistency (Y2) with the mediation variable Good Governance (Y1). The research uses quantitative Path Analysis. Samples were taken using a purposive random sampling method, with the criteria being employees in the financial administration field at each regional organization. The research results show that in the first structural equation, HR capacity and planning quality have a direct effect on Good Governance. In the second structural equation, HR capacity, planning quality, and Good Governance influence Budgeting Consistency. However, HR capacity and planning quality cannot be mediated by Good Governance on Budgeting Consistency.
Impact of Celebrity Endorsers and Youtube Digital Advertising on Purchase Intention with Brand as A Mediating Variable (A Study on Bella Chocolate) Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Nurmahdi, Adi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.778

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the impact of Endorsers and Digital YouTube advertising on brand awareness and purchase intention, with brand awareness as a mediating variable. The study involved 400 respondents residing in Jabodetabek who had watched Bella Chocolate ads on YouTube but had not yet purchased the product. The methodology used was purposive sampling with analysis utilizing structural equation modelling (SEM) partial least squares (PLS). The findings indicate that Digital YouTube advertising significantly influences brand awareness and purchase intention, whereas Endorsers do not show significant influence on both variables. Furthermore, Brand awareness significantly affects Purchase Intention and acts as a strong mediator between Digital YouTube Advertising and Purchase Intention.
The Impact of The Presence of the University of Timor on the Economy of Local Communities in North Central Timor District Pangastuti, Margareta Diana; Naihati, Elfrida Desiderata
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.785

Abstract

In the last decade, the North Central Timor Regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province has become a new center of economic growth. This is due to the presence of a higher education institution known as the University of Timor. The presence of this university has a positive impact on small and medium businesses due to the significant flow of educational migration. Therefore, this research aims to identify the partial or simultaneous influence of three main variables, namely social and cultural patterns, educational accessibility, and community thought patterns and attitudes, on the welfare of people involved in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). ). The analytical method used is multiple linear regression, involving a sample of 100 respondents from a total of 693 MSME actors. Sampling was carried out randomly using the Simple Random Sampling technique based on the Slovin formula. The research results show that these three variables have a significant positive effect on the welfare of MSMEs in the North Central Timor Regency.
Economic Factors Affecting Business Income from Potato Plants (Solanum tuberosum. L) Novrini, Susan; Riyadh, Mhd. Ilham; Pratiwi, Henny
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.787

Abstract

Indonesia is an agrarian (agricultural) country where agriculture plays an important role in the national economy. One of the farming businesses that is currently developing is potato cultivation, especially in Mardingding Village, Pematang Silimahuta District, Simalungun Regency. In running and increasing farm production there are three important factors, namely: land area, labor, and capital. However, sometimes the level of agricultural production is influenced by factors beyond the ability of farmers, one of which is natural factors, therefore there is a need for research to help and research is needed to help and analyze what factors affect farming results, especially in plants. potato. In this study, it is explained how the influence of the determinants of potato crop yields, especially in Mardingding Village, Pematang Silimahuta District, Simalungun Regency.
Measuring The Trust of Corporate Waqifs to Donate Cash Waqf to The Indonesian Waqf Board Dewi, Sri Yanita; Ismal, Rifki; Tanjung, Hendri
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v3i1.791

Abstract

This research aims to measure the trust of institutional waqif to distribute waqf to waqf institutions, in this case, the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI), in the form of an index referring to the Waqf Core Principles (WCP). This study measures the trust of institutional waqif to distribute cash waqf through BWI based on WCP using an index (100 scale), which composed of individual index of waqf supervision, nazhir governance, risk management, sharia governance, and the overall trust index. The institutional waqif trust index to distribute waqf to BWI is “trust” (53.36). Based on components: a. waqf supervision index is trust (13.49), b. nazhir governance index is trust (3.18), risk management index is trust (25.24), and sharia governance index is trust (11.45). Increasing the trust of institutional waqf in BWI can be done through the improvement and management of waqf from large-scale institutional waqf, preparation of BWI communication strategies which include implementation of waqf and policies, and transfer of knowledge from waqf institutions to institutional waqif. This thesis will provide additional knowledge to academics regarding the potential of institutional waqif and the implementation of WCP in Indonesia. In addition, this research practically provides recommendations for regulators, waqf institutions, and related parties to optimize the collection, management, and supervision of waqf in Indonesia. Based on the author's knowledge, this is the first paper to measure the trustworthiness of institutional waqif. This paper is expected to provide novelty regarding the level of trust of a institutional waqif to a waqf institution in the form of an index.