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Emilza Maizar
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INDONESIA
Journal Of Health & Cardiovascular Nursing
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta I
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27971880     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36082/jhcn
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Nursing
JHCN Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing aims to facilitate researchers, especially in the field of health to disseminate the results of his research. And disseminate knowledge to build new knowledge to the general public. This journal contains a script on Health Sciences that includes: Cardiovascular Nursing Medical Surgical Nursing Pediatric Nursing Community Nursing Midwifery/Maternity Nursing Psychaitric Nursing
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 60 Documents
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MEDICATION TIMELINESS AND FLUID CONSUMPTION ON RECURRENCE OF HEART FAILURE PATIENTS: HUBUNGAN KETEPATAN WAKTU MINUM OBAT DAN KONSUMSI CAIRAN TERHADAP KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG Ramadhan, Azhar; Nuraeni, Ani; Manurung, Suryani
Essential English Grammar Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i1.2248

Abstract

Heart failure is a condition when the heart is unable to pump blood optimally, resulting in the distribution of oxygen and nutrients throughout the body. Recurrence often occurs in patients with a history of heart failure, especially due to non-compliance in taking medication and uncontrolled fluid intake. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the timeliness of taking medication and fluid consumption on recurrence in patients with heart failure. The design used was quantitative with a retrospective cross-sectional approach, involving 93 respondents who underwent re-hospitalization at one of the hospitals in Depok City, West Java. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. Data were collected through three variables that had been tested for validity and reliability, including demographic characteristics, recurrence history, medication compliance, and fluid consumption. Data were analyzed using the Gamma and Somers'd correlation tests with the help of SPSS. The results showed a significant association between medication adherence and relapse (p < 0.05), while fluid consumption did not show a significant association (p > 0.05). These findings suggest the importance of medication adherence education as part of nursing interventions to prevent recurrence in heart failure patients. Fluid consumption requires further study in future research.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF AWARENESS AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN MENOPAUSE WOMEN : HUBUNGAN SELF AWARENESS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE azhari, nurul aulia; Lestari, Widia; Dilaluri, Ade
Essential English Grammar Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i1.2326

Abstract

Women experiencing menopause commonly face both physical and psychological complaints that can disrupt their daily lives. These complaints may reduce the quality of life during menopause. One factor that can influence the quality of life is self-awareness. For menopausal women, self-awareness can help manage personal strengths, weaknesses, motivations, and values. This study aims to analyze self-awareness among menopausal women. It is a quantitative study using a descriptive-correlational method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 91 respondents selected through purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Bivariate analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. The results showed that self awareness data analysis was categorized as high as 51 respondents (56.0%) and most respondents had a good quality of life as many as 47 respondents (51.6%).  Bivariate analysis revealed a significant relationship between self-awareness and quality of life in menopausal women, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.1). The quality of life and its domains improved with higher self-awareness. Women with high self-awareness tended to have a better quality of life compared to those with low self-awareness in facing menopausal changes. Therefore, increasing self-awareness is essential to support a better quality of life during menopause.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HYPERTENSION AND STROKE IN THE ELDERLY IN TAMAN BODHI ASRI MEDAN: HUBUNGAN HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN STROKE PADA LANSIA DI TAMAN BODHI ASRI MEDAN martina, siska evi; Siregar, Rinco; Sinaga, Janno; Zefanny, Glori Feby
Essential English Grammar Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i1.2332

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the factors of stroke. the number of people with hypertension in the elderly is very high. The purpose of the research was determine the relationship between hypertension and the people who get stroke in the elderly at Taman Bodhi Asri Medan, Kecamatan Medan  Sunggal  in 2024. The method of the research was an analytic survey using a cross – sectional design. The population of the research were all hypertension and stroke as many as 46 people. The technique of sampling used by total sampling with 46 elder people who affected by hypertension and stroke. Data was collected by looking at medical records. The statistical test was used by Fisher’s Exact Test. The result of the study obtained in grade 1 of hypertension (140/90 – 159/99 mmHg) were 36 people (78,3), grade 2 of hypertension (160/100 – 179/109) were 10 people (21,7%). There were 17 people (37%) who had a stroke and 29 people (37%) who did not have a stroke. The result obtained by using Fisher’s Exact test showed that the hypertension in grade 2 correlated with stroke’s patients, have 8 people (80%) with p value 0,003 and having an old ratio = 10,106. This is because of hypertension in grade 2 is 10,106 times more possible to get a stroke. It was concluded that the higher of hypertension’s degree,  will get the stroke faster. Therefore, this study is expected that one who with hypertension must be careful. Do not let the degree of hypertension increase because it will be 10.106 times to get a stroke.
SELF-MANAGEMENT AND SEVERITY OF ANGINA PECTORIS AMONG CORONARY HEART DISEASE PATIENT: HUBUNGAN MANAJEMEN DIRI DENGAN DERAJAT ANGINA PEKTORIS PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER Huriani, Emil; Rahmi Meilani, Fitria; Lenggogeni, Devia Putri
Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i2.2208

Abstract

The prevalence of coronary heart disease (CHD) in Indonesia continues to increase. Padang ranks 10th with the most CHD patients in Indonesia. The clinical manifestation of CHD is angina pectoris. One of the efforts in minimizing angina pectoris is self- management. This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-management and the degree of angina pectoris in coronary heart disease patients at the cardiac polyclinic of RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang. This study used a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling technique with 106 respondents. The instruments used were CSMS (Coronary self-management scale) and Canadian Cardiovascular Society angina grade (CCS). The results of univariate analysis showed that the patient's self-management was in the good range and the highest degree was in the angina II category. The bivariate analysis test using the chi-square correlation test showed a significant relationship between self-management and the degree of angina pectoris with significance 0.000 (? <0.005), meaning that there was a significant relationship between self-management and the degree of angina pectoris and coefficient relation was 0.95 (strong relation). The limitation of this study was the cross-sectional design used where the measurement of the dependent variable and the independent variable was carried out simultaneously so that it cannot prove the existence of cause and effect between the two variables. It is hoped that the hospital through health workers can increase health education in an effort to increase adequate knowledge related to self-management of coronary heart disease patients.
ANXIETY IN COLLEGE MAJOR DECISION MAKING AMONG ADOLESCENTS: GAMBARAN KECEMASAN DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN JURUSAN KULIAH PADA REMAJA Ananda, Yelsi Yuana; Hestyana Sari, Tesha; Annis Nauli, Fathra
Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i2.2345

Abstract

Adolescence is a crucial stage of psychosocial development during which many high school students experience anxiety when choosing a college major, potentially affecting their psychological well-being and decision-making abilities. This study aimed to describe the level of anxiety among adolescents in making college major decisions and to identify the influencing factors. A descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among 77 twelfth-grade students at SMAN 1 Pekanbaru, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a 20-item questionnaire covering aspects of talent, self-potential, department information, and counseling guidance. The validity of the instrument was tested using item–total correlation (r = 0.41–0.72), and its reliability was confirmed with Cronbach’s Alpha (? = 0.86). Univariate analysis revealed that 50.6% of respondents experienced anxiety in choosing their college major, with higher levels observed among females (35.1%) compared to males (15.6%), and a greater prevalence among first-born students (22.1%). Counseling guidance (77.9%) was identified as the most influential factor, followed by department information (58.4%) and talent/self-potential (6.5%). These findings indicate a relatively high prevalence of anxiety among adolescents in making college major decisions and emphasize the importance of school counseling, adequate access to information, and family support in helping students make appropriate educational choices.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COFFEE CONSUMPTION HABITS AND THE RISK OF HYPERTENSION AMONG ADOLESCENTS AT SMAN 14 PEKANBARU: HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI KOPI DENGAN RISIKO HIPERTENSI PADA REMAJA DI SMAN 14 PEKANBARU Try Sepriani, Dian; Nurchayati, Sofiana; Rizka, Yulia
Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i2.2355

Abstract

Hypertension is no longer a condition limited to adults; it is increasingly observed among adolescents. One suspected contributing factor is the habit of coffee consumption, as coffee contains caffeine, a substance known to affect blood pressure. This study aims to determine the relationship between coffee consumption habits and the risk of hypertension in adolescents. A correlational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach was used. The sample consisted of 95 students from grades 10, 11, and 12 at SMAN 14 Pekanbaru. Data were collected using questionnaires and digital blood pressure monitors. Univariate and bivariate analyses were conducted, with the Spearman Rank test used for bivariate analysis. The results showed that most respondents were 16 years old (36.4%), female (53.7%), and had a moderate coffee consumption habit (61.1%). The Spearman Rank test revealed a significant relationship between coffee consumption and systolic blood pressure (p < 0.000), as well as diastolic blood pressure (p < 0.002). The study concludes that there is a significant relationship between coffee consumption habits and the risk of hypertension in adolescents. It is recommended that adolescents limit their coffee intake to reduce the risk of early-onset hypertension.
SLEEP QUALITY OF PRESCHOOL DURING HOSPITALIZATION: KUALITAS TIDUR ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH SAAT HOSPITALISASI Paramita, Riza; Indriati, Ganis; Amir, Yufitriana
Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i2.2544

Abstract

Preschool-aged children (3–6 years old) are is a critical stage of growth and development, which requires, good sleep quality to support optimal bodily functions, included the recovery process during illness and hospitalization. This study aims to describe the sleep quality of preschool-aged children during hospitalization. This research was a quantitative study with a simple descriptive design used a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study consisted of hospitalized preschool-aged children, and the sample was selected used a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the characteristics of the research variables. The study found that the majority of hospitalized preschool-aged children experienced poor sleep quality, with 50 children (74.6%) wich consist seven components of sleep quality: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction. Preschool-aged children during hospitalization are more likely to experience poor sleep quality. This study recommends that nurses to make a conducive care environment to improve children's sleep quality
THE INFLUENCE OF INTERACTIVE EDUCATION ON THE PRACTICES OF CONTROLLING RISK FACTORS FOR TYPE 2 DIABETES IN ADOLESCENTS: PENGARUH EDUKASI INTERAKTIF TERHADAP PRAKTIK PENGENDALIAN FAKTOR RISIKO DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 PADA REMAJA Widagdo, Wahyu; Mariani Tambun, Yetty; Mumpuni, Mumpuni; Mutarobin, Mutarobin; Chairani, Reni
Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i2.2593

Abstract

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) continues to increase globally, including among adolescents. This condition is influenced by risk factors such as obesity, family history, and low physical activity. Preventive efforts through interactive education are expected to improve risk factor control practices from an early age. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a two-group pretest-posttest. A sample of 60 adolescents was obtained through purposive sampling and divided into an intervention group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). The research instrument was a questionnaire on type 2 DM risk factor control practices. The intervention was carried out through six interactive education and monitoring sessions, while measurements were taken before and after the intervention. The analysis results showed a significant increase in risk factor control practices in the intervention group based on a paired t-test (p < 0.001). An independent t-test also showed a significant difference between the intervention and control groups after the intervention (p < 0.001). This study concluded that interactive education is an effective strategy to improve type 2 DM risk factor control practices in adolescents. Researchers recommend integrating interactive education into school health programs and active family involvement to strengthen efforts to prevent type 2 diabetes from adolescence.
MULTIDISCIPLINARY COLLABORATION IN DEVELOPING AN ALERT THERAPY HEMODYNAMIC DEVICE FOR HALLUCINATION PATIENTS: AN EVIDENCE-BASED NURSING INNOVATION : KOLABORASI MULTIDISIPLIN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN ALAT TERAPI PERINGATAN DINI HEMODINAMIK BAGI PASIEN HALUSINASI: INOVASI KEPERAWATAN BERBASIS BUKTI Nurhaeni, Heni; Nurokhmanti, Hikmawati
Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i2.2764

Abstract

Severe mental disorders such as schizophrenia can cause autonomic nervous system dysfunction, leading to hemodynamic changes including increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and decreased heart rate variability. These physiological changes often appear before hallucinations, indicating the need for early detection technology based on physiological signals to prevent symptom escalation. This study developed the Hemodynamic Early Warning System (Alert Therapy Hemodynamic) to detect pre-hallucination hemodynamic patterns and to strengthen patient self-efficacy. The study used a simplified Borg & Gall Research and Development (R&D) model, consisting of five stages: needs identification, system design, prototype development, user testing, and revision. The prototype was created through multidisciplinary collaboration and includes multimodal sensors (HR, HRV, blood pressure), a pattern-detection algorithm, and a biofeedback module. Initial user testing evaluated function, comfort, and usability using the Functionality, Usability, Look-and-Feel, Evaluation (FULE) approach. The results showed that the pre-hallucination hemodynamic patterns were consistent with the literature, and the prototype functioned well and was accepted by users. This innovation is important for nurses, who play a key role in early detection of patient condition changes and in preventing symptom worsening. The system has the potential to improve recognition of early physical signs, enhance patient self-control, and increas clinical safety. Considering this urgency, future studies should include pre-clinical and limited clinical trials to assess the effectiveness, efficiency, and safety of this real-time HR/HRV-based pre-hallucination early detection tool in real patient populations.
DEVELOPMENT AND TRIAL OF DRUG DISPENSER FOR ELDERLY WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN MEDICATION ADHERENCE: PENGEMBANGAN DAN UJI COBA DISPENSER OBAT PADA LANSIA DENGAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DALAM KEPATUHAN WAKTU MINUM OBAT Rosita, Rosita; Aprianti M, Tutty; Desmarnita, Ulty
Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v5i2.2768

Abstract

Elderly people with coronary heart disease (CHD) often have difficulty adhering to medication schedules due to forgetfulness, cognitive impairment, and the complexity of therapy, which increases the risk of complications. This study aims to develop and test the feasibility and effectiveness of an automatic medication dispenser as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve medication adherence in elderly people with CHD at Jakarta Regional General Hospital. The study used the Borg and Gall R&D model approach with eight stages and involved 18 elderly people aged ?60 years selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected through interviews, FGDs, expert validation, and adherence measurement using the MMAS-8, and were analyzed descriptively and using paired t-tests. The dispenser was developed using an Arduino system with elderly-friendly features. The results of this study showed very high feasibility (97.2%), and the results of this study showed a significant increase in adherence scores from 24.31 to 31.70. A total of 92% of respondents expressed satisfaction. It was concluded that the automatic medication dispenser is feasible and effective in improving medication adherence in elderly people with CHD and supporting their independence. It is recommended that this automatic medication dispenser be implemented more widely in healthcare and community settings as a medication adherence aid, with the development of reminder features and ongoing user education to maximize its benefits for the elderly.

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