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Muhammad Irwan Hadi
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AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora
Published by Lembaga Yasin Alsys
ISSN : 29646332     EISSN : 29646340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58578/ahkam
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
This journal was published by Penerbit LYAS which was published Four times a year, December, March, June, and September with a minimum of 5 articles. The journal aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of the field of law and plays an important role in promoting the process that accumulated knowledge, values, and skills. Scientific manuscript dealing with Human Rights, Policy, Values of Islam, and other sections related to law. topics are particularly welcome to be submitted.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 180 Documents
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Kontrol Diri Siswa dalam Belajar Berdasarkan dari Tahap Perkembangan Masa Remaja Reni, Reni; Sano, Afrizal
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.4955

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of self-control for students in the learning process, but there are still gaps related to differences in self-control at various stages of adolescent development. The purpose of this study is to describe the self-control of students who are (1) early adolescence development stage students, (2) mid adolescence development stage students, and (3) test whether there is a significant difference between the two. The research method used is descriptive comparative with a quantitative approach. The study population consisted of UPT students of SMP Negeri 04 Solok Selatan and SMA Negeri 5 Solok Selatan. The research sample was 299 students, selected through stratified random sampling technique. The results showed that students' self-control at the early adolescent and middle adolescent developmental stages was in the moderate category, with a percentage of 51.18% and 68.02% respectively. However, there is no significant difference between students' self-control at the two stages of development (t = 1.647; p > 0.05).
Faktor-faktor Penyebab Perilaku Membolos dan Implikasinya dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling di SMK Negeri 6 Padang Abdussalam, Hazel; Neviyarni, Neviyarni
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.4964

Abstract

This research was motivated by the problems of students in vocational high schools, especially at SMK Negeri 6 Padang, namely that students were found to be engaging in truant behavior caused by various factors, both internal and external. Internal factors include oneself and family, while external factors include school and society. The factors that cause truant behavior really need to be known by various parties. The role of schools, guidance and counseling teachers and parents plays a very important role in overcoming students' truant habits. This research aims to describe the factors that cause students' truant behavior at SMK Negeri 6 Padang City and describe the implications for Guidance and Counseling (BK) teachers in preventing and handling it. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews with 3 students who had the habit of skipping classes and 1 guidance counselor, as well as 1 homeroom teacher and 3 parents as additional informants in this research. Apart from that, direct observations were also made of students and BK teachers during interviews. Data analysis in this research was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data exposure, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results of the research show that there are four main factors that cause students' truant behavior, namely school factors, self-factors, family factors, and community factors. The implication in guidance and counseling is providing information services in the form of material delivered via media in the form of videos about preventing truancy behavior, then the guidance and counseling teacher provides individual counseling services and group counseling services.
Upaya Pemerintah Nagari dalam Mengatasi Fenomena Illegal Logging (Studi di Nagari Lubuk Karak Kecamatan IX Koto Kabupaten Dharmasraya) Aprise, Igo; Muchtar, Henni; Hasrul, Hasrul; Bakhtiar, Yusnanik
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.4973

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of illegal logging in Nagari Lubuk Karak, Dharmasraya Regency. The problem of illegal logging is very troubling because it can lead to various natural disasters such as floods and landslides, this happens because of excessive logging and not having a permit. The phenomenon faced today is not only the responsibility of the central government and the police, but it requires the role of the village apparatus to invite and direct the community to prevent and overcome the phenomenon of illegal logging and preserve the forest. This study aims to determine the causes and describe the government's efforts in overcoming the phenomenon of illegal logging in Nagari Lubuk Karak, Dharmasraya Regency. This research is a qualitative-descriptive study with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The informant selection technique uses purposive sampling consisting of the Nagari Wali, Nagari Secretary, Community Leaders, and the Dharmasraya Regency Forestry Service. Data analysis techniques, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The data validity test uses source triangulation and technique triangulation. The results showed that some of the causes of illegal logging in Nagari Lubuk Karak were: The desire of the community to get instant results in work, Low public awareness in preserving forests, Illegal Logging has a high economic value for the community, and Lack of supervision from the authorities. Meanwhile, the efforts made by the Lubuk Karak Nagari government in overcoming the phenomenon of illegal logging, namely: Making local regulations, Supervision, Cooperating with related agencies, Firm and critical in granting and revoking forest management licenses.
Kajian Bentuk, Fungsi dan Makna Pakaian Sanak Butino dalam Acara Kenduri Sko di Kecamatan Gunung Kerinci Resiana, Zelin; Pebriyeni, Eliya
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.5003

Abstract

This study was aimed to identify and find out how the form, function and meaning of Sanak Butino traditional clothing worn at the Kenduri Sko event in Gunung Kerinci Sub-district. Type of research used was qualitative research with descriptive approach, using interview techniques with informants were several of Sanak Butino in Gunung Kerinci Sub-district. Based on research result, it is known that Sanak Butino traditional clothing consist of several parts, namely baju teluk balango, terap songket, selendang, kuluk/sungkun, tirai pabung, bungo aut, and jangki/bakun. The function of this traditional clothing as the identity of a Sanak Butino. In this traditional clothing there are meaning about social life values based on customary and religious law.
Historika Supervisi Pembelajaran: Perkembangan dan Implikasinya dalam Dunia Pendidikan Sugianto, Endrik; Roziqin, Khoirul
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.5016

Abstract

Learning supervision has undergone significant development over time. This article examines the evolution of learning supervision and its implications in the world of education today. By using literature analysis from various articles, this research aims to understand the strategic role of supervision in improving the quality of education, facing the challenges of digital era, and improving teacher professionalism. The method used is literature study using a conventional approach. In addition, academic supervision is a major need in improving the quality of education in the digital era. Therefore, the implementation of effective supervision needs more attention in education policy.
Jejak Sejarah Pergerakan Nasional: Sumpah Pemuda sebagai Pemersatu Bangsa Khumaeroh, Siti; Alchumairoh, Siti Aisyah; Ajmain, Maftuh
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.5140

Abstract

This research aims to commemorate Indonesia's struggle for independence which is centered on the historic event of the Youth Pledge. In the Second Youth Congress held on October 28, 1928, three main principles were established for unity: one bloodshed, one nation, and one language—Indonesia. This event marked the awareness of Indonesian youth of the importance of working together to fight colonialism. History of the Youth Pledge: Various youth organizations, especially regional ones, such as Jong Java, Jong Sumatranen Bond, and Jong Bataks Bond, emerged initially. The Youth Pledge has had a significant influence in the history of the national struggle. Apart from fostering a sense of nationalism, this event instills the principles of unity, mutual cooperation and social responsibility in society. The spirit of the Youth Pledge became the basis of the struggle for Indonesian independence on August 17 1945. Apart from that, the Youth Pledge forms the identity of the Indonesian nation which respects diversity and Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.
Al-Hulul: Konsep Kontroversial dalam Ilmu Tasawuf Nugraha, Ali Wahab; Nurrochman, Raihan; Ajmain, Maftuh
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.5160

Abstract

This research is about how the science of Sufism has become a scientific field in which there are many controversies and polemics, and it has created terekat-tarekat in Islamic history to date. Throughout the history of Sufism, almost all Islamic scholars and intellectuals agree that it has existed since the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Where most Muslims recognize it as a scientific field of heart cleansing or a means to bring humans closer to God the Creator. Sufism has changed from era to era. In the past, from being limited to morals only and until now involving Aqidah, it raises many pros and cons. The concept of Al-Hulul is a teaching that states that God has chosen human bodies to reside in them with the nature of divinity after the human nature in the body is eliminated first. Several figures, most notably Al-Hallaj, pioneered the concept of Al-Hulul. The most famous Indonesian figure is Sheikh Siti Jenar.
Persepsi Pengunjung terhadap Objek Wisata di Pulau Pasumpahan Kota Padang Sumatera Barat Musena, Ariska; Mariya, Sri
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.5212

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perception of visitors to tourist attractions on Pasumpahan Island, Bungus Teluk Kabung District, Padang City, West Sumatra. The method used in this study uses a quantitative method carried out with 100 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis used Descriptive Analysis Test with calculations using the Exxel formula and spss 23.0. The results of this study indicate that visitor perceptions of tourist attractions on Pasumpahan Island are seen from 4 aspects, namely, 1) Attractions, are in the strongly agree category with an average of 4.50 2) Accessibility, are in the strongly agree category with an average of 4.46 3) Amenities, are in the good category with an average of 3.99 4) Ansileri are in the good category with an average of 4.14 with a percentage of 70% very good, and 30% good. So the final result shows that overall the Pasumpahan Island tourist attraction has met the four aspects of tourist attractions. This is shown in the very good category with a percentage of 70%.
Relasi Gender terhadap Tokoh Perempuan dalam Cerpen Jemari Kiri Karya Djenar Maesa Ayu dan Sepasang Mata Dinaya yang Terpenjara Karya Ni Komang Ariani Anggraini, Rika; R, Syahrul
AHKAM Vol 4 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i1.5239

Abstract

This research aims to describe gender relations towards female characters in short stories Jemani Kini by Djenar Maesa Ayu and Sepasang Mata Dinaya yang Terpenjara by Ni Komang Ariani. This research was conducted by applying descriptive qualitative method. The object of this research is short story Sepasang Mata Dinaya yang Terpenjara Karya Ni Komang Ariani and short story Jemari Kini Karya Djenar Maaesa Ayu. Data collection was done by reading and listening to both short stories. This research focuses on gender relations towards female characters. The results of this study found the existence of gender relations towards female characters in these two short stories, namely women are still placed in the position of housewives, women who try to overcome the thoughts that exist in the society. In this short story there is also a woman's lack of freedom after she gets married. Basically, women can get their rights in social interaction. There are still thoughts that influence traditions and ways of thinking that say that women are better off carrying out their obligations in household affairs.
Tradisi Kalosara: Simbol Resolusi Konflik, Pendidikan Karakter, dan Konstruksi Sosial dalam Masyarakat Tolaki Hardin, Hardin; Hadirman, Hadirman
AHKAM Vol 4 No 2 (2025): JUNI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v4i2.5292

Abstract

Kalosara is a traditional symbol that plays an important role in the lives of the Tolaki people. More than just a cultural heritage, Kalosara is a guideline for resolving conflicts, instilling character values, and forming a social order. Amid the rapid flow of modernization, this tradition remains a reference in maintaining social harmony and strengthening the collective identity of the Tolaki people. This study aims to understand how Kalosara functions in three main aspects, namely as a means of conflict resolution, a means of character education, and an element that forms the social structure of society. With this approach, this study wants to see how Kalosara remains relevant and upheld in everyday life. This research uses a library method. The library method as a writing mechanism relies on the enrichment of literature data sourced from: books, journals, and library documents that discuss Kalosara. The data collected is grouped thematically to find aspects of symbols of conflict resolution, character education, and social construction behind the meaning of the Kalosara tradition. The research findings indicate that Kalosara is an effective medium for conflict resolution for the Tolaki people. In addition, the values ​​contained in this tradition become a means of character education that aligns with the attitude of tolerance, togetherness, and respect for social norms. Kalosara also plays a role as a social glue that strengthens the cultural identity of the Tolaki community. The literature search provides a picture that the Kalosara tradition contains noble values ​​that can continue to be transmitted to future generations.

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