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INDONESIA
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar
Published by Medan Resource Center
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28291476     DOI : 10.57251
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Medan Resource Center in collaboration with the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara. This journal publishes research results and thoughts in the field of primary education, including Classroom Action Research, Qualitative Primary Education Research, Quantitative Basic Research, and others. The journal accommodates a broad scope of primary education, such as Elementary School or Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education, Kindergarten Teacher Education, Early Childhood Education, and other primary education institutions, both formal and non-formal. The journal is published biannually in March and September and accepts articles in both Indonesian and English.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 125 Documents
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Analisis Kreativitas Guru dalam Pembelajaran dengan Kurikulum Merdeka di TK Pelangi Kasih Harminanti, A. Tuty; Sumarno, Sumarno; Dwijayanti, Ida
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1395

Abstract

Increasing teacher creativity in learning with an independent curriculum is the aim of this research. The independent curriculum is a child-centered curriculum. The independent curriculum aims to restore learning from teacher-centered to child-centered learning, so that learning matches the child's interests and talents. Creativity is one of the teacher's skills that must be developed and improved because it is related to improving the quality of education. Efforts to increase creativity are based on five creativity guidelines, namely: Fluency, Flexibility, Originality, Elaboration, Redefinition. The data collection process used interviews with teachers by providing interview instruments which were given to 2 teachers via WhatsApp. The results of the interview show that teacher creativity in stimulating children to develop creativity is very necessary, for this reason teachers need to increase creativity through training activities, workshops, seminars on creativity, so that teachers are expected to be able to bring out the creativity that students have.
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Kurikulum dalam Implementasi Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar Susanti, Ari; Sumarno, Sumarno; Dwijayanti, Ida
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1396

Abstract

The independent curriculum represents a new educational paradigm aimed at addressing the challenges of the 21st century, focusing on the development of skills such as critical thinking, creativity, collaboration, communication, problem-solving, and digital literacy. Despite these goals, the practical implementation in elementary schools has proven challenging, with student engagement in lessons remaining low. This study seeks to analyze students' critical thinking abilities and teachers' expectations regarding these skills. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through interviews and observations at SD Negeri Karakan 01, Weru District, Sukoharjo Regency. The findings indicate several obstacles in implementing the Independent and K13 curricula, including inadequate development of ATP and lesson plans tailored to student needs, monotonous teaching models, and difficulties in time allocation for project-based learning. Although evaluation activities are conditionally conducted at the end of each lesson, the overall implementation of both curricula has not effectively enhanced students' critical thinking skills. This study highlights the need for more dynamic teaching approaches and better curriculum development to meet the educational demands of the 21st century.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada Satuan PAUD Melalui Model Project Based Learning (PJBL) Junaedah, Tati; Sumarno, Sumarno; Dwijayanti, Ida
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1397

Abstract

The independent curriculum's implementation has not been fully grasped by educators, particularly in terms of concepts, learning strategies, and assessment of learning outcomes. There is a notable deficiency in adequate learning tools, including textbooks and materials, to support early childhood education through the project-based learning (PJBL) model, which is highly relevant in this era. The increasing complexity of modern times necessitates that students develop competencies in problem-solving and positive collaboration. This study investigates how the PJBL model can foster these essential skills, preparing students for technological advancements in the 21st century. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through interviews and observations to understand the impact of PJBL on student learning. The findings indicate that project-based learning provides students with the space and time to explore their abilities and knowledge, significantly enhancing their critical thinking, independence, collaboration, and problem-solving skills. Consequently, students are better equipped to face real-life challenges.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Berbasis Literasi Digital pada Kurikulum Merdeka Kusumasari, Ervita Dwi; Sumarno, Sumarno; Dwijayanti, Ida
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1399

Abstract

In the 21st-century education era, learning models that enhance critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creative thinking skills are essential. Digital-based learning, specifically digital literacy, equips students not only with knowledge but also with the ability to apply their understanding in real-life situations, particularly for elementary school students. This study aims to optimize the process of improving 21st-century skills among elementary school teachers. Using instruments such as analysis documents (student self-reports during PBL implementation), 21st-century skills rubrics, and teacher questionnaires, the research seeks to provide a comprehensive description of the role of digital-based learning in enhancing these skills. The findings indicate that digital-based learning significantly supports the development of critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creative thinking skills. Furthermore, this research offers valuable insights into the integration of digital-based learning in the independent curriculum for elementary schools, serving as a reference for Indonesian language learning.
Analisis Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada Satuan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Wahyuni, Sri; Sumarno, Sumarno; Dwijayanti, Ida
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1400

Abstract

This research addresses the importance of implementing an independent curriculum, especially considering its mandatory adoption in all educational units by 2024. The study aims to elucidate the concept of an independent curriculum at Pertiwi Gondangan Kindergarten. Utilizing a literature study approach with observation and interview techniques, including an analysis of several articles related to the implementation of the independent curriculum, the research found that a thorough understanding of curriculum concepts and structures is crucial. The primary concept in Pertiwi Gondangan Kindergarten's independent curriculum is the formation of a Pancasila student profile, featuring flexible learning and assessment processes. Assessment results are used by teachers to plan play activities and by parents to encourage children's play habits, reinforcing the role of parents as partners in the home. The structure of learning activities in the independent early childhood education curriculum comprises three integrated elements of learning outcomes within engaging activities. These outcomes in early childhood education include religious and moral values, character, identity, foundational literacy and numeracy, as well as science, technology, engineering, and art.
Analisis Hambatan dan Solusi dalam Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka di SDN Jomblang 03 Startyaningsih, Theresia; Sumarno, Sumarno; Dwijayanti, Ida
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1401

Abstract

This article analyzes the obstacles faced in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum at SDN Jomblang 03, Candisari Sub-district, and provides solutions to overcome these challenges. Using a descriptive method, data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The data were analyzed to identify obstacles and formulate solutions. The study found that SDN Jomblang 03 has implemented the Merdeka Curriculum in grades 1, 2, 4, and 5, shifting the focus from teacher-centered to student-centered learning. Despite progress, obstacles such as limited resources, difficulties in formative assessment, the need for curriculum development, challenges in parental and community involvement, and resistance to changes in learning culture persist. The findings suggest positive potential for the Merdeka Curriculum but highlight significant barriers. Proposed solutions include optimizing resources, training teachers in formative assessment, providing clear curriculum development guidelines, fostering active parental and community involvement, and effectively communicating the benefits of the Merdeka Curriculum.
Tantangan dan Peluang Guru dalam Mengatasi Kemalasan Belajar Siswa di Era Digital Fatekhah, Khoiril; Rahmawati, Dini; Handayani, Arri
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1402

Abstract

This article examines the challenges and opportunities faced by teachers in addressing student laziness in the digital era. Technological advancements have significantly altered how students access information and learn, but they have also introduced issues such as increased distraction from applications and social media. This research identifies key challenges, including technological distractions, decreased learning motivation, and dependence on AI-based technology. Conversely, it highlights opportunities for teachers to develop flexible and engaging digital teaching materials, access diverse learning resources, and innovate teaching strategies. The study emphasizes the need for comprehensive and continuous training programs to enhance teachers' technological and pedagogical skills, ensuring their readiness to tackle digital era challenges. Additionally, it underscores the importance of parental involvement in supporting children's learning at home. By addressing these challenges and leveraging the opportunities, teachers can better motivate students and foster a productive learning environment in the digital age.
Perilaku Peserta Didik Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) dalam Pembelajaran Mansyur, Madaliyah Izah; Handayani, Arri; Rakhmawati, Dini
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1403

Abstract

Learning is an interaction process involving students, educators, and learning resources within a learning environment. However, today's elementary school students exhibit diverse behaviors, such as restlessness, difficulty in following instructions, and lack of focus, which can indicate emotional and behavioral disorders like Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Understanding ADHD symptoms and contributing factors is crucial for educators to minimize associated problems and provide appropriate interventions. This paper aims to describe the behaviors of students with ADHD in learning contexts. Utilizing a literature study method, data were sourced from relevant books and journals. The findings reveal that students with ADHD display inattentive behavior (difficulty paying attention), hyperactive behavior (inability to stay still), and impulsive behavior (acting without thinking). These behaviors significantly impact the learning process, underscoring the need for tailored educational strategies to support ADHD students.
Analisis Kebutuhan Buku Cerita Bergambar sebagai Pengantar Bermain di Taman Kanak-Kanak Astuti, Budi; Sumarno, Sumarno; Dwijayanti, Ida
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1406

Abstract

The availability of picture storybooks is a crucial component of early childhood education. This research aims to describe and analyze the needs for storybooks among Kindergarten students through a questionnaire. At an early age, play is an essential activity that supports children's cognitive, social, emotional, and motor development. The storybooks used in this process must have specific characteristics that captivate children's interest while aligning with educational objectives. The research methods employed include observations, interviews with kindergarten teachers, and content analysis of popular storybooks among young children. The findings are intended to serve as a foundation for developing educational materials, particularly picture storybooks that facilitate play-based learning for kindergarten students. The ultimate goal is to enhance the quality of educational resources available to young learners, ensuring they are both engaging and educationally beneficial.
Penerapan Metode Resitasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika pada Materi Usaha dan Pesawat Sederhana Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan Kutacane Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024 Hartono, Makmur
Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/tem.v3i1.1434

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of the Recitation method on the learning outcomes in Physics, specifically on the topics of Work and Simple Machines, among eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Lawe Bulan during the 2023/2024 academic year. The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design and a saturated sampling technique to select a sample of 20 students. A multiple-choice test was employed as the instrument to measure students' learning outcomes. Data were analyzed using a one-sample t-test to compare the average student learning outcomes against the school’s minimum competency criteria (KKM). The analysis revealed a t-value (t_hitung) of 3.4, which exceeds the critical value (t_tabel) of 2.086 at a 0.05 significance level, indicating a significant effect of the Recitation method on students' Physics learning outcomes. In conclusion, the Recitation method is effective in enhancing students' learning outcomes in the studied topics.

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