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AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29631580     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36701/qiblah.v2i1
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab adalah jurnal ilmiah bagi mahasiswa/mahasiswi di lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) STIBA Makassar. AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab diterbitkan setiap bulan. AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab menjadi platform publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan bidang Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab. Dewan redaksi membuka kesempatan bagi para penulis, khususnya mahasiswa/mahasiswi di lingkungan STIBA Makassar, untuk berkontribusi dengan mengirimkan tulisan (hasil penelitian) dalam bahasa Indonesia, Inggris, atau Arab.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 224 Documents
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Pendekatan Filosofis dalam Hukum Islam: Kajian atas Pengertian, Urgensi, dan Sejarah Filsafat Hukum Islam.: Philosophical Approach in Islamic Law: Study of the Definition, Urgency, and History of Islamic Legal Philosophy Muh. Isra Syarif; Lomba Sultan; Ahmad Musyahid
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i4.2321

Abstract

This paper examines the definition, urgency, and historical growth and development of Islamic legal philosophy as a philosophical approach to Islamic law. Islamic legal philosophy is defined as a discipline that critically understands rules derived from the Qur'an and Hadith to address various human life issues, by exploring the deeper meaning of why a law is established, its objectives, and how it reflects values of justice, mercy, and public welfare in society. The purpose of this study is to thoroughly examine the definition, urgency, and historical growth and development of Islamic legal philosophy as an integral approach to understanding and developing Islamic law contextually, rationally, and humanistically. The methodology employed in this paper is a literature review, analyzing various scholarly works and the thoughts of Muslim scholars and philosophers on Islamic legal philosophy from classical to contemporary periods. The results indicate that Islamic legal philosophy holds high urgency in the development of Islamic legal studies, both in academic and social practical contexts, due to its ability to address challenges of legal contextualization, strengthen the objectives and values of Islamic law, expand ijtihad methodology, respond to modern criticisms, uncover the secrets of Sharia, analytically understand legal causes ('illat), and distinguish between static and dynamic elements in law. This research contributes to the discipline of Islamic law by providing a complete, in-depth, and perpetually relevant understanding (sholih kulli zaman wa al-makan) , and by serving as a bridge between normative texts and the dynamic realities of society.
Problematika Berbahasa di Era Digital: Antara Disrupsi Teknologi dan Erosi Struktur Bahasa: Language Problems in the Digital Era: Between Technological Disruption and Erosion of Language Structure Chamdar Nur; Baso Pallawagau
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i4.2326

Abstract

The digital revolution marked by the rise of the internet, social media, and artificial intelligence has fundamentally transformed human communication, including language use. This study examines linguistic problems in the digital era through the lenses of sociolinguistics and media linguistics, focusing on how technological disruption affects language structure, function, and etiquette. The main objectives are to analyze forms of linguistic degradation (grammar, vocabulary, and ethical use), evaluate the impact of platform algorithms and modalities on register shifts, and identify signs of the erosion of standard language. A qualitative-descriptive method was employed, including literature review, discourse observation in digital spaces, and semiotic analysis of communication practices on social media and messaging apps. The findings reveal a significant shift from formal language structures to more instant, flexible, and multimodal forms; phenomena such as word shortening, emojis, and code-switching reflect the dominance of practicality over structural preservation. This research contributes by providing a scientific basis for language-based digital literacy policies, the development of adaptive language learning curricula, and the affirmation of the urgency to preserve the national language amid digital flows. It enriches the discourse of digital sociolinguistics as an emerging discipline in contemporary language studies.
Business Plan dan Pengembangan Model Pembiayaan Akad Murabahah Usaha Konveksi Hijab Syar’i Essentials : Business Plan and Development of Murabahah Agreement Financing Model for Syar'i Essentials Hijab Convection Business Achmad Riady; Adnan Hasan; Abd. Hafid; Azwar, Azwar; Hamzah Khaeriyah; Abdi Wijaya
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i4.2347

Abstract

This study aims to develop a comprehensive and applicable business plan for the growth of the Syar’i Essentials hijab manufacturing enterprise, as well as to design a financing model based on the murābaḥah contract that is relevant and suitable for micro-enterprises in the Muslim fashion industry. This applied qualitative research uses a case study approach focused on Syar’i Essentials, a startup operating in the modest fashion sector. The findings reveal that a business plan addressing production, marketing, management, and sharia-based financial systems is crucial to ensure the sustainability and integrity of the business. The murābaḥah-based financing model is designed to fulfill capital needs in a halal manner, using a transparent transaction scheme free from riba, gharar, and maysir. The implementation of this model offers a strategic, applicable financing solution that can be replicated in similar micro-scale businesses. This study is expected to provide practical contributions to the strengthening of the sharia-based entrepreneurial ecosystem and the development of Islamic microfinance models.
Sistem Penyaluran Zakat Mal ke Palestina di Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat Makassar Perspektif Hukum Islam: Zakat Māl Distribution System to Palestine at Wahdah Zakat Inspiration Makassar Perspective of Islamic Law Nadila, Nadila; Ahmad Syaripudin; A. Hawariah
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v2i1.865

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Zakat Mal Distribution System to Palestine in the WIZ Makassar from the Perspective of Islamic Law. The problems studied are: How is the distribution of Zakat Mal distributed to Palestine at WIZ Makassar. Is the Distribution of Zakat Mal to Palestine at WIZ Makassar in accordance with Islamic Law. This study uses an empirical juridical approach with the specification of qualitative research that is descriptive analytical. The data were obtained through interviews with several key informants and were supported by legal materials obtained from literature. The research results are as follows; first, an illustration of the distribution of zakat mal to Palestine by WIZ is by first collecting zakat funds from the muzakki then WIZ Makassar cooperates with the NGO, DPP Wahdah Islamiyah as supervisor of the distribution program and independent financial audit. Second, in terms of distributing zakat to other countries such as Palestine, Islamic scholars argue that it is permissible with the following details. The Syafii Mazhab allows zakat funds to be distributed if there are no mustahik in the area where the zakat is collected, the Hanafi Mazhab says it is permissible to distribute zakat to other areas if there are relatives who are more in need or channeled to the claimants of knowledge. The Hambali and Maliki Mazhab are of the opinion that it is permissible to distribute zakat to an area close to the place where zakat is obligatory, which is less than the distance of the qasar prayer.
Zakat Perdagangan bagi Muḥtakir Menurut Perspektif Mazhab Māliki: Trade Zakat for Muḥtakir According to the Perspective of the Māliki Mazhab Nurul Istiqamah; Rosmita, Rosmita
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v2i1.869

Abstract

This study aims to find out and understand the opinion of the Imam Mālik school regarding trade zakat for muḥtakir. The type of research used is library research, namely research with the object of data review in the form of library texts, which is descriptive qualitative in nature, namely describing data obtained from various sources which are then analyzed to obtain conclusions, using a juridical approach. normative and philosophical. The results of the study are as follows: first, trade zakat is anything that is prepared to be traded which when it reaches the haul and nisab of trade zakat it is obligatory to issue zakat and ihtikar is the hoarding of merchandise so that its circulation in society becomes reduced and then when people need it later get it out at a higher price. Second, the opinion of the Imam Mālik school regarding the timing of issuing trade zakat for the muḥtakir, namely if he has sold his merchandise after one year or after several years, the muḥtakir is obligated to issue his zakat with the calculation for one year. Imam Mālik's opinion is based on kias mursal, namely a kias that is not based on a source of law that has been determined by the shari'a, but is based on the benefit that is in accordance with the shari'a.
Konsep Pemberdayaan Zakat dan Relevansinya terhadap Program Pengentasan Kemiskinan (Studi Pemberdayaan Zakat WIZ Kolaka): The Concept of Zakat Empowerment and Its Relevance to Poverty Alleviation Programs (a Study on Zakat Empowerment by WIZ Kolaka) Muhammad Taufan Djafri; Ihwan Wahid Minu; Ade Syamna Maryam
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i2.1397

Abstract

Poverty is a social problem that requires serious handling. Zakat is an effective instrument for overcoming poverty from an Islamic perspective. This study aims to analyze the zakat empowerment mechanism of Wahdah Inspirasi Zakat (WIZ) Kolaka City and the effectiveness of its zakat empowerment programs in alleviating poverty. The research method uses a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with related parties. The results showed that the zakat management mechanism of WIZ Kolaka was quite good, although there were still certain procedures and constraints. WIZ Kolaka's zakat empowerment programs seem significantly helpful in reducing the number of poor people through distributive and productive zakat distribution. Continuous evaluation is needed so that WIZ Kolaka can achieve its goals to the maximum extent. The implication of this research is to provide input for developing policies to alleviate poverty by utilizing zakat.
Membayar Zakat Fitri dengan Qīmah Menurut Ibnu Taimiyyah (Studi Kitab Majmū` al-Fatāwā): Paying Fitri Zakat with Qīmah According to Ibnu Taimiyyah (Study of the Book of Majmū` al-Fatāwā) Rosmita, Rosmita; Hijrayanti Sari; Fina Afrianty
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i6.1769

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand Ibn Taymiyyah's opinion regarding zakat fitr with qīmah. The problems that researchers raise in this research are: First, what is the law on paying zakat al-Fitr with qīmah according to Ibn Taimiyyah in the book Majmū` al-Fatāwā? ; Second, what is the analysis of Ibn Taymiyyah's istinbat method regarding paying zakat fitri with qīmah? This research uses qualitative research with the aim of exploring basic theories and concepts that have been put forward by experts and to obtain a broader orientation regarding the research topic and uses a content analysis approach and a normative approach. The results of the research found are as follows: first, in Ibn Taymiyyah's view the law of paying zakat fitr with qīmah is permissible if there is a strong benefit, need and justice, but if there is no strong benefit then zakat fitr cannot be paid in the form of qīmah and it should still be paid with staple foods in accordance with the provisions of the Prophet SAW. Second, Ibn Taimiyyah uses a flexible and comprehensive istinbat method to discuss the payment of zakat al-Fitr with qīmah. Although he follows the basic principles of zakat fitri established by the hadith, he also considers the benefit, and provides guidance that is relevant to the conditions of society. His approach strikes a balance between adherence to the sunnah and adaptation to practical needs in society.
Perkembangan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab di Indonesia: Development of Arabic Language and Literature in Indonesia Chamdar Nur; Kamaluddin Abu Nawas
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i1.1996

Abstract

This research aims to identify the process of the entry of Arabic into Indonesia, analyze the contribution of Arabic to education and culture, and describe the development of Arabic literature in Indonesia historically and thematically. With a descriptive qualitative approach and historical analysis, this research uses primary data which includes manuscripts, yellow books and Arabic-Indonesian literary works, as well as secondary sources in the form of books, journals and related articles. Data collection techniques involve literature study, document analysis, and interviews with experts. Data analysis was carried out through content and historical analysis to trace the development of Arabic language and literature in Indonesia. The research results show that in the contemporary era, Arabic literature remains an integral part of the educational curriculum in Islamic institutions, such as Islamic boarding schools and universities. However, the focus of learning shifts from classical texts to an appreciation of modern Arabic literature. Many Arabic literary works have been translated into Indonesian, strengthening cultural ties between the Arab world and Indonesia. In addition, the translation of Indonesian literary works into Arabic is increasingly intensive, with Indonesian writers such as Habiburrahman El Shirazy and Taufiq Ismail introducing Indonesian literature to the Arab world. This phenomenon reflects the increasingly close reciprocal relationship between the two cultures.
Strategi Pengumpulan Zakat dalam Hadis Nabi: Pendekatan Tematik: Zakat Collection Strategy in the Hadith of the Prophet: A Thematic Approach Azwar, Azwar; Arifuddin Ahmad; Siti Aisyah Kara
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i3.2314

Abstract

This study aims to explore and map the strategies employed by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) in the collection of zakat, based on a thematic analysis of Hadiths (mawḍūʿī), with the hope of identifying normative and practical values applicable to contemporary zakat systems. Employing a qualitative method and a thematic Hadith approach, the findings reveal that the Prophet’s strategies emphasized the moral integrity of zakat officers, strict regulation, legal enforcement, and efficient management. Zakat officers were not only tasked with administrative duties but also bore significant moral responsibilities to uphold trust and public confidence. The implications of these findings highlight the urgency of strengthening the integrity of zakat personnel, the necessity of rigorous oversight and transparency in management, the enforcement of clear regulations, and the adoption of modern managerial and technological systems to enhance the efficiency of zakat collection and distribution. These aspects form a crucial foundation for contemporary zakat institutions to ensure sustainability and maintain public trust. The recommendations proposed include ethical and social responsibility training for zakat officers, the development of transparent auditing and supervisory systems, the implementation of firm regulations with clearly defined sanctions, the optimization of digital technologies for zakat management, and ongoing public education on the role of zakat in promoting social justice and alleviating poverty.
دراسة تقابلية بين اللغة العربية والإندونيسية في اسم الإشارة: A Comparative Study Between Arabic and Indonesian in Sign Names Rustam Koly; Abdullah Nazhim; Irwansyah
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-qiblah.v2i6.2639

Abstract

This research aims to study demonstrative pronouns in Arabic and Indonesian, and to highlight the similarities and differences between them, in order to reveal the reasons for the difficulties faced by Indonesian learners in acquiring this aspect of the Arabic language. The research adopted a descriptive comparative approach through three steps: linguistic description, comparison between the two languages, and prediction of possible difficulties. The results showed that the two languages are similar in the concept of reference and the distinction between near and far, but differ in number, gender, distance, and order. Arabic distinguishes between singular, dual, and plural, and masculine and feminine, while Indonesian does not. Furthermore, the demonstrative pronoun precedes the noun it refers to in Arabic, but follows it in Indonesian, which is one of the most significant learning difficulties for Indonesian students learning Arabic

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