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POLITEKNIK PRATAMA PURWOKERTO Alamat : Komplek Purwokerto City Walk (PCW) Jl. H.R. Bunyamin Blok A 11-12 Purwokerto 53121 email : admisi@politeknikpratama.ac.id, website : www.politeknikpratama.ac.id
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Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 29649668     EISSN : 29649676     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Public Health
akademisi dan praktisi serta mahasiswa kesehatan yang ingin mendapatkan artikel dalam Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 303 Documents
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Uji Efektivitas Daya Hambat Ekstrak dan Perasan Lidah Buaya (Aloe barbadensis Miller) pada Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus dengan Metode Difusi Farah Adilah Ambar Sari; Suliati Suliati; Syamsul Arifin; Dwi Krihariyani
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4307

Abstract

Aloe vera is a plant that is rich in minerals, vitamins, and antibacterial properties. A study to analyze the antibacterial effectiveness of aloe vera in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria isolated from acne pus. This study was an experimental laboratory study using the disc diffusion method, located at the Bacteriology Laboratory, Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, from February to May 2024. There were 6 sample treatments with 4 replications, 4 treatments of extract and juice concentration variations, namely concentrations of 70%, 80%, 90%, 100%, positive control using penicillin antibiotics, and negative control using clean distilled water. The results of this study show that at aloe vera extract concentrations of 70%, 80%, 90%, and 100%, the average diameter of the inhibition zone was 9 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, and 12 mm, respectively, while in aloe vera juice, these concentrations did not form an inhibition zone. So it was concluded that aloe vera extract is more effective than aloe vera juice, the most successful test material to slow the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in this study was aloe vera extract with a concentration of 100%. This study also conducted qualitative phytochemical testing on aloe vera extract which has antibacterial compounds, namely saponins, tannins, flavonoids, and terpenoids. The results of the study on the effectiveness of the inhibitory power of aloe vera extract and juice against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria using the disc diffusion method were analyzed using quantitative descriptive and presented in tabulation form in the form of the diameter of the inhibition zone formed.
Pencegahan Stunting sebagai Peran Nutrisi dalam Seribu Hari Pertama Kehidupan di Desa Cilentung Kecamatan Pulosari Kabupaten Pandeglang Herry Octa Winarto; April Laksana; Rica Anggraini; Afghan Dzikri Muhabba; Agung Sumantri
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4311

Abstract

In Indonesia, stunting is a health condition, stunting can occur in children in the first 1000 days of birth. Cilentung Village, Pulosari District, Pandeglang Regency is the village with the highest stunting rate in Pulosari District compared to 8 other villages. KKM 53 UNIBA held this event as a form of community service as well as a work program in the health sector. carrying the theme Stunting Prevention as the Role of Nutrition in the First Thousand Days of Life, targeting 35 young/pregnant mothers from 10 villages in 16 RT/RW in Cilentung village. In the Cilentung Village Area, Pulosari District, stunting prevention is carried out through several strategies, including monitoring socialization activities regarding stunting, encouraging clean and healthy living, and providing additional food. In this case, repeated infections and chronic malnutrition in the first 1000 days of life are the causes of children's growth and development failure, which is characterized by height or body length below the 2020 Anthropometric Standards, although not all short children experience this, which health professionals count. children who experience stunting
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga pada Ny. S dengan Gangguan Sistem Kardiovaskular : Hipertensi di Desa Kalibuntu RT 02 RW 03 Kecamatan Losari Kabupaten Brebes Satya Rizaldi Alamsyah; Siti Fatimah; Sujono Sujono
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4313

Abstract

Hypertension is still one of the problems that exist in the community today. Ordinary people know hypertension as high blood pressure because this disease has a high increase in blood pressure outside normal limits (Marbun and Hutapea 2022). The purpose of this writing is to be able to make and apply Family Nursing Care to Mrs S with Cardiovascular System Disorders: Hypertension in Kalibuntu Village Rt 02 Rw 03 Losari District, Brebes Regency. This writing method uses a descriptive method with a nursing process approach study. The results of nursing care Clients often feel dizzy and headache, the back of the head feels heavy. Pain in the nape of the neck. Pain increases during activity and decreases when resting. Pain like being cut into pieces. Pain in the nape of the neck. Pain scale 4 (moderate pain). Pain is intermittent. The client said he knew about hypertension, but did not know in detail about what causes hypertension, signs and symptoms of hypertension, and how to prevent and treat complaints. The nursing diagnoses raised are acute pain and knowledge deficit. Interventions are carried out based on SIKI and implementation based on interventions that have been designed. In the evaluation of the two diagnoses there is one resolved diagnosis, namely knowledge deficit, partially resolved diagnoses, namely acute pain. The results of nursing care have no gaps with theory. Writing i
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Semulajadi Kecamatan Datuk Bandar Timur Kota Tanjung Balai Tahun 2023 Ariska Fauzianty; Nova Isabella Mariance Br Napitupulu; Emi Sriyanti Wijaya
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4318

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy is still a global problem throughout the world. One of the causes of the high rate of anemia is non-compliance. Many factors influence the occurrence of compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets, namely attitudes and knowledge. To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with compliance with the consumption of iron tablets in the work area of ​​the Semula Jadi Health Center UPTD, Datuk Bandar Timur District, Tanjung Balai City in 2023. This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis used the Chi Square test method. This study was conducted in the work area of ​​the Semula Jadi Health Center with 34 people. Most of the respondents had less knowledge, as many as 22 respondents (51.2%), had a positive attitude, as many as 15 respondents (65.1%), and most of the respondents were not compliant with consuming iron tablets, as many as 24 respondents (55.8%). There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and compliance with the consumption of iron tablets with a p value <0.05 (0.012). There is a significant relationship between maternal attitudes and compliance with the consumption of iron tablets with a p value <0.05 (0.019). Midwives are expected to emphasize more on counseling related to how to consume iron tablets, especially drinks that can block iron absorption, risk factors for anemia, causes of anemia and treatment of anemia during pregnancy.
Efektivitas Latihan Keterampilan Sosial pada Peningkatan Citra Diri Pasien dengan Gangguan Citra Tubuh (Post Amputasi) di RSUD Tani dan Nelayan Boalemo Afriani R.Mahmud; Firmawati Firmawati; Nur Uyun I. Biahimo; Rini Asnawati
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4324

Abstract

Amputation results in a person becoming permanently disabled, thus bringing dramatic changes to all aspects of a person's life in daily activities which results in psychological problems that can reduce physical and socio-economic conditions because they have to adapt to the loss of parts that previously functioned normally. Therefore, to reduce body image disturbances in post-amputation patients because they cannot accept their physical condition after amputation, it is necessary to treat them with cognitive therapy, behavioral therapy, cognitive and behavioral therapy, social skills therapy and family psychoeducation. The research aims to analyze the effectiveness of social skills training in improving the self-image of patients with post-amputation body image disorders at the Tani and Fishermen Hospital, Boalemo. This research uses a quantitative research design, a pre-experimental research design with a one group pre-post test design. The population of this study was post-amputation patients at the Tani and Fishermen Hospital, Boalemo. The sample in this research consisted of 15 respondents. The data collection technique was using a questionnaire sheet to measure body image. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the majority were categorized as quite worse. The results of statistical tests show that the average score of the patient's self-image is 13.60 with a standard deviation of 1.033 and the average score after social skills training is 16.73 with a standard deviation of 2.815, and the p-value is 0.000 (<α 0 .05) means that social skills training is effective in improving the self-image of patients with post-amputation body image disorders at the Boalemo Farmers and Fishermen's Hospital.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome pada Pasien Hemodialisis Zulva Safiira; Zulfachmi Wahab; Dyah Mustika; Andra Novitasari
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4333

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney failure (CKD) is a condition of decreased kidney function for more than three months. Patients of CKD require renal replacement therapy by hemodialysis. Patients of hemodialysis often associated with Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) incidence and infection is one of the risks. Infection can develop into a dangerous event, namely sepsis. In Indonesia there were 433 cases of sepsis lead to death in hemodialysis patients. This study aims to analyze the risk facotrs that cause SIRS incidence in RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang. Method: This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. Vascular access, age, sex, nutritional status, diabetes mellitus, hypoalbuminemia, anemia as independent variable and SIRS incidence as dependent variable. The subject in this study were all patients with a diagnosis of CKD who undergo hemodialysis treatment. This study was carried out in RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang. The sampling was taken by total sampling through medical record data sources during the period January 2017 until December 20121. Statistical analysis used the Chi-Square Test for bivariat analysis and logistic regression test for multivariate.Result: Total sample obtained 46 samples. Result of bivariate test indicate that the vascular access (p=0,012); age (p=0,245); sex (p=0,332); nutritional status (p=0,457); diabetes mellitus (p=0,013); hypoalbuminemia (p=0,009); anemia (p=0,049). The Results of multivariate are known to have a strong influence on the incidence of SIRS are diabetes mellitus (p=0,035, OR=14,360) dan hypoalbuminemia (p=0,021, OR=10,167).Conclusion: There were significant correlation between vascular access, diabetes mellitus, hypoalbuminemia, anemia and SIRS incidence on hemodialysis patients. The Results of multivariate analysis showed that diabetes mellitus and hypoalbuminemia is very influential with SIRS incidence on hemodialysis patients in RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang.
Efek Stres terhadap Pengobatan Asthma Luthfiah Mawar; M. Agung Rahmadi; Helsa Nasution; Ika Sandra Dewi; Romaito Nasution; Milna Sari
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4346

Abstract

Stress has long been identified as a factor associated with poor asthma treatment outcomes; however, the magnitude of its effects and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this meta-analysis, we evaluated the impact of stress on asthma management across 32 studies (N=47,892) published between 2014 and 2023. The results demonstrate a significant negative correlation between stress and asthma control (r=-0.42, 95% CI: -0.48 to -0.36, p<0.001), a positive correlation with symptom severity (r=0.38, 95% CI: 0.33 to 0.43, p<0.001), and a negative correlation with medication adherence (r=-0.29, 95% CI: -0.34 to -0.24, p<0.001). Additionally, the effect of stress was found to be stronger in adults compared to children (Q=7.89, p=0.005) and among individuals with low socioeconomic status (β=-0.018, p=0.010). Mechanistic analyses revealed the role of HPA axis activation (10 studies), autonomic dysfunction (7 studies), and increased pro-inflammatory cytokines (6 studies). In contrast to the findings of Sandberg et al. (2018), which focused on children, this study identifies a more pronounced effect in adults. Furthermore, these results extend the work of Chen et al. (2020) by highlighting a bidirectional relationship between stress and asthma outcomes (χ²=12.34, p=0.015), indicating a complex feedback cycle. We assert that these findings strengthen and broaden the conclusions of Yamauchi et al. (2016) by providing more precise effect estimates and a deeper mechanistic analysis. Consequently, this study underscores the importance of integrating stress assessment and psychosocial interventions in asthma management, with significant implications for developing more holistic and personalized care approaches.
Hubungan antara Kepuasan Hidup dan Pengobatan Emfisema Milna Sari; M. Agung Rahmadi; Helsa Nasution; Luthfiah Mawar; Ika Sandra Dewi; Romaito Nasution
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4348

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between life satisfaction and adherence to emphysema treatment through a comprehensive meta-analysis. Out of 47 studies that met the inclusion criteria (N = 12,463 patients), the researchers found a significant positive correlation between life satisfaction and adherence to emphysema treatment (r = 0.58, p < 0.001). Additionally, hierarchical regression analysis revealed that life satisfaction predicted 34% of the variance in treatment adherence (β = 0.47, p < 0.001). Furthermore, patients with high levels of life satisfaction exhibited greater improvements in lung function (FEV1 +15.3%, p < 0.01) compared to those with low life satisfaction after 12 months of treatment. These findings extend the results of Johnson et al. (2019) and Zhang et al. (2021) by demonstrating the moderating effects of age (β = -0.22, p < 0.05) and disease duration (β = -0.18, p < 0.05) on this relationship. In contrast to the findings of Ramirez (2020), this study indicates that interventions aimed at enhancing life satisfaction (d = 0.76, 95% CI [0.62, 0.90]) significantly improve both treatment adherence and clinical outcomes for emphysema patients. Ultimately, the researchers emphasize the importance of integrating life satisfaction enhancement strategies into emphysema management, providing new insights into the complex interplay between psychosocial factors and treatment outcomes in this chronic condition.
Autopsi Medis dalam Hukum Islam: Keseimbangan antara Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Kehormatan Jenazah Rania Shaima Farha; Callista Yumna; Fatimah Azzahra
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4349

Abstract

Medical autopsy is a procedure aimed at conducting a thorough examination of the deceased to identify the cause of death and analyze underlying health conditions. This practice plays a crucial role in the medical and forensic fields, where autopsy results can provide vital information for legal purposes, death investigations, and the advancement of knowledge in health. In Islamic law, medical autopsy is a procedure performed to determine the cause of death and understand the health condition of the deceased individual. This study aims to explore the balance between scientific knowledge and respect for the deceased in autopsy practices, focusing on the Islamic legal perspectives that regulate its implementation. The research method employed is qualitative, relying on the analysis of relevant scientific articles and journals, covering five main aspects related to medical autopsy, Islamic law views, and the fatwas of scholars regarding its implementation. The findings indicate that autopsy, while important for medical and legal purposes, must be conducted with consideration for the principle of respect for the deceased and is only permissible under certain conditions that do not violate the dignity of the body. The implications of this study highlight the need for the integration of science and ethics in the execution of medical autopsies, as well as the importance of disseminating clear fatwas to guide the community and authorities.
Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kedelai ( Glicyne MAX ) terhadap Kelancaran Asi pada Ibu Postpartum : (Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rengel Kabupaten Tuban) Ulfa Dwi Yuliana; Umu Qonitun
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i4.4350

Abstract

The problem of non-smooth breast milk production can result in mothers being unable to provide exclusive breast milk to their babies. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that newborn babies receive exclusive breast milk for the first 6 months of life. This research aims to determine the effect of giving soybean juice (glycine max) to postpartum mothers in the work area of ​​the Rengel Community Health Center, Tuban Regency.The research design used in this research is quantitative 'quasi experimental' using the research method 'pret test and post test without control' meaning that in this study the researcher only intervened in one group without comparing the effectiveness. with the independent variable namely soybean juice and the dependent variable is smooth breastfeeding. The population in this study were all 42 postpartum mothers in the Rengel Community Health Center area, selected using a random sampling technique according to the criteria, resulting in 16 postpartum mothers. The measuring instrument used in this research was a breast milk flow observation sheet. . This research technique involves giving 250 ml of soybean juice a day and giving it for 7 consecutive days.The results of the research showed that respondents who had problems with breast milk being less than smooth, after being given the soybean juice intervention, showed that 7 (43.8%) respondents had smooth breast milk, 9 (56.3%) had very smooth breast milk. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Tests with a significance level of α = <0.05 and the calculations were carried out using SPSS version 21 for Windows software, the Asymp value was obtained. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000, which means that the smaller the

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