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Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum
Published by Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta
ISSN : 16930819     EISSN : 25495275     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Serambi Hukum was open for researchers, lecturers, students, and practitioners who have interest to publishing the original research articles especially in legal field. The focus and scope of articles that published in Jurnal Serambi Hukum are : 1.Criminal Law (Hukum Pidana) 2.Civil Law (Hukum Perdata) 3.Constitutional Law (Hukum Tata Negara) 4.State Administrative Law (Hukum Administrasi Negara) 5.Procedural Law (Hukum Acara) 6.International Law (Hukum Internasional) 7.Enviromental Law (Hukum Lingkungan) 8.Tax Law (Hukum Pajak) 9.Islamic Law (Hukum Islam) 10.Law and Human Right (Hukum dan HAM) 11.IPR Law (Hukum dan HAKI)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 204 Documents
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Perlindungan Hukum Nasabah terhadap Kecurangan (Fraud) Perbankan Berdasarkan POJK Nomor 12 Tahun 2024 Muliana Putri; Mangaraja Manurung
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1575

Abstract

Bank fraud has become a more sophisticated threat with the rapid development of digital financial services. Phishing activities, data theft, social engineering, and misuse of customer data can lead to financial losses and erode trust in the banking sector. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the financial services sector in the banking sector and to evaluate the effectiveness of the anti-fraud strategy laid down in the Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 12 of 2024. This research uses normative legal methods with legal, conceptual and comparative approaches. The results show that consumers are supported by protection and fraud prevention measures, such as data protection, information transparency, customer education, grievance mechanisms for dispute resolution and sanctions against violators. Furthermore, the anti-fraud strategies laid down in the Financial Services Authority Regulations No. 12 of 2024 12, are based on four pillars: prevention, detection, investigation and reporting, and monitoring and evaluation. These initiatives strengthen governance and customer engagement, although there are still challenges in terms of technology readiness, human resources and people.
Kajian Filsafat Hukum Ketenagakerjaan: Rekonstruksi Nilai Keadilan dan Perlindungan Pekerja Dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia Suyanto Suyanto; Selamat Widodo; Agusta Awali Amruloh
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1576

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of legal philosophy in shaping labor law and its implications for worker protection in Indonesia. Using a normative juridical method, the study finds that justice, legal certainty, and utility are not yet balanced. A progressive legal approach is required to ensure optimal worker protection.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Gadai Tanah Terdapat Bangunan Yang Ditempati (Studi Kasus Desa Margawiwitan 2, Kecamatan Sumber Jaya, Kabupaten Lampung Barat) Dimas Wijaya; Muhammad Zaki; Agus Hermanto
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1581

Abstract

The practice of pawning land containing buildings still occupied by tenants in Margawiwitan 2 Village, Sumber Jaya District, West Lampung Regency, raises Islamic legal issues related to the protection of the rights of the parties in the rahn contract. The problem of this research is how the practice of pawning land containing occupied buildings takes place and how Islamic law views this practice. This study aims to determine the mechanism of pawning implementation that occurs in the community and analyze its compliance with Islamic law provisions. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive analysis approach. Primary data were obtained through interviews with land and building owners (rahin), building tenants, and pawn recipients (murtahin), while secondary data were obtained from the Qur'an, hadith,books on muamalah fiqh, books, scientific journals, and previous research. The results of the study indicate that the practice of pawning is carried out due to economic needs by pawning land and buildings that have been previously leased without any transparency of information to the tenant or pawn recipient. This practice contains elements of gharar due to the unclear status of the pawned object and the clause of automatic transfer of ownership to the murtahin if the debt is not repaid. Based on Islamic law, this practice does not fully comply with the principle of rahn because it ignores the rights of the lessee, ignores the principle of transparency, and contradicts the provision that pawned goods do not immediately become the property of the pawned person but must first be sold to repay the debt. Therefore, it is necessary to implement a contract that upholds the principles of justice, transparency, and protects the rights of all parties involved, in accordance with Islamic law.
Eksistensi Filsafat Hukum dalam Mewujudkan Kepastian dan Keadilan Hukum: The Existence of Legal Philosophy in Realizing Legal Certainty and Justice Revintalis Osilia Mahar
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1582

Abstract

The philosophy of law is a branch of science that examines the nature, purpose, and values ??underlying the existence of law. This study is important because law functions not only to create certainty but also to realize justice in society. This research aims to explain the concept of the philosophy of law, analyze the relationship between legal philosophy and legal certainty and justice, and examine its role in realizing these two values. The research uses a normative legal method with a library research approach. Data were obtained from books, scientific journals, academic articles, and relevant laws and regulations, then analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results show that the philosophy of law plays a crucial role as a foundation for the formation, interpretation, and enforcement of law. The philosophy of law also serves to bridge the balance between legal certainty and legal justice, so that the law not only provides order but also fulfills society's sense of justice. Thus, the philosophy of law plays a crucial role in realizing a just, certain, and beneficial legal system.
Reformasi Hukum Jabatan Menteri Sebagai Instrumen Revitalisasi Kabinet Profesional Muhamad Latif; Tusi Wirahayu Pertiwi; Dwi Wisnu Kurniawan
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1583

Abstract

Abstract The modern era demands adaptive and professional governance in order to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 16, and to align with the Asta Cita vision and the National Research Master Plan (RIRN). However, as a background to the issue, the current situation indicates that executive governance still faces accountability challenges, as evidenced by the KPK’s 2023 data on ministerial corruption, the low Government Effectiveness Index (WGI) in 2022 at minus 0.09, and the low perception of cabinet professionalism according to the 2022 National Administrative Agency survey. Building on these issues, this study aims to analyse the urgency of legal reform regarding ministerial positions as a strategic instrument to revitalise a professional cabinet, focusing on legality, competence, and independence from conflicts of interest. The research method employed is descriptive-analytical qualitative research through literature review and document analysis sourced from legislation, scientific publications, and official government reports. The research findings indicate that the existing legal framework still contains regulatory loopholes in the selection and oversight systems, making it vulnerable to triggering maladministration and detrimental political intervention. Therefore, a conceptual model for legal reform is required that establishes the appointment of ministers based on standardised and accountable competency criteria. In conclusion, legal reform regarding ministerial appointments is a crucial instrument in revitalising a professional cabinet, as strengthening the regulations governing the appointment and dismissal of ministers will result in a competent and clean executive branch capable of strengthening state institutions that are oriented towards the public interest.
Integritas Pemilu sebagai Prasyarat Demokrasi: Telaah Konseptual atas Peran KPU, Bawaslu, dan DKPP Hasna Hasna; Prisma Fatma Sari; Muhammad Indra Adi Satria Wijaya; Reno Mandala Putra; Elviandri Elviandri
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1585

Abstract

This study examines the functions and authorities of the General Elections Commission (KPU), the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu), and the Election Organizers Ethics Council (DKPP) in achieving democratic elections in Indonesia. KPU serves as the primary election organizer, Bawaslu acts as both supervisor and resolver of administrative disputes, and DKPP functions as an ethical institution that safeguards the integrity of election organizers. These three institutions hold strategic positions within the constitutional system, complementing one another through executive, supervisory, and code of ethics enforcement functions. Through institutional synergy, the principles of democracy, justice, and good and clean governance can be realized at every stage of the election.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Pengaturan Liquid Pods Dalam Perspektif Penyalahgunaan Zat Psikotropika di Indonesia (Studi Putusan Nomor 817/Pid.Sus/2025/Pn Kis) Mangaraja Manurung; Rizky Akhbar Barus
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1586

Abstract

Technological developments have encouraged innovation in the electronic cigarette industry, including the emergence of liquid pods used in pod-based vaping devices. In practice, liquid pods are not only utilized as a medium for nicotine consumption but are also increasingly misused as a means of consuming psychotropic substances and narcotics. This situation creates legal issues because Indonesian laws have not specifically regulated liquid pods as a medium for the abuse of prohibited substances. This study aims to analyze the legal regulation of liquid pods from the perspective of psychotropic substance abuse in Indonesia and to examine judicial considerations in Decision Number 817/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Kis. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The data were obtained through library research involving primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials and were analyzed qualitatively. The findings indicate that legal regulations concerning liquid pods remain fragmented across several legislative instruments, creating a legal vacuum regarding their misuse. Furthermore, the judicial considerations in the examined decision demonstrate that judges considered both juridical and non-juridical aspects in determining criminal liability.
Reorientasi Asas Kebebasan Berkontrak dalam Perjanjian Baku di Indonesia dalam mewujudkan Keadilan Kontraktual Berbasis Asas Proporsionalitas Suparwi Suparwi; Firstnandiar Glica Aini Suniaprily; Hanuring Ayu Ardhani Putri; Nourma Dewi; Adhy Nugraha
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1590

Abstract

The principle of freedom of contract, as stipulated in Article 1338 of the Civil Code, forms the legal foundation of contracts in Indonesia. In practice, the proliferation of standard-form contracts has led to this principle often being merely formal in nature, as one party lacks adequate opportunity to negotiate the contract’s terms. This study aims to analyze the shift in the meaning of the principle of freedom of contract in standard-form contracts and to formulate a reorientation model focused on contractual justice. The study employs a normative legal methodology using legislative, conceptual, and case-based approaches. The results of the study indicate that the application of the principle of freedom of contract in standard form contracts has shifted from the concept of absolute freedom toward a freedom limited by the principles of balance, good faith, and protection of the party with weaker bargaining power. Therefore, a reorientation of the principle of freedom of contract is necessary through the application of the principle of proportionality as an instrument to create contractual relationships that are fair, balanced, and provide legal certainty.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Sertipikat Elektronik Akibat Kesalahan Data Digital Melalui Mekanisme Administratif Tri Mulyani; Dyah Ayu Sulistyarini; Fayeza Nafesyah Yusuf; Carolina Da Cruz
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v19i02.1597

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the resolving electronic certificate disputes due to digital data errors through administrative channels. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The legal materials used consist of laws and regulations, legal literature, and other legal materials related to land administration and administrative dispute resolution. The results of the study indicate that the policy for issuing electronic land certificates based on positive law in Indonesia is regulated by Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the RI Number 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates. The stages of the procedure for issuing electronic land certificates include: application submission, document verification, measurement and mapping, certificate issuance, storage and management of electronic certificates. The resolution of disputes arising from digital data errors in Electronic Certificates in principle prioritizes administrative correction mechanisms by authorized officials before resorting to litigation. This aligns with the provisions of Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 3 of 2023 concerning the Issuance of Electronic Documents in Land Registration Activities, which places electronic data in the Ministry's Database as a legitimate and authentic data source. Electronic documents issued through the Electronic System contain valid rights holder, physical, and legal data, and all of this data is stored in the electronic database of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency.
Upaya Pencegahan Terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Penyalahgunaan Minuman Beralkohol di Kota Pangkalpinang Nashva Azzahra Maharani Safitri; Rio Armanda Agustian; Toni Toni
JURNAL PENELITIAN SERAMBI HUKUM Vol 18 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 18 No 02 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Batik Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59582/sh.v18i02.1599

Abstract

Prevention efforts against children as perpetrators of alcohol abuse in Pangkalpinang City are preventive efforts that involve active cooperation between the government, schools, families and communities. This thesis aims to analyze efforts to prevent children as perpetrators of alcohol abuse in Pangkalpinang City and find out how efforts to overcome inhibiting factors in preventing children as perpetrators. The method used is juridical-empirical with a sociological juridical approach, data collection techniques through interviews, observation and literature study and data analysis is managed by qualitative analysis. The results of this study are the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) has implemented a night study hour patrol program to prevent children from wandering outside the home at night. The Education and Culture Office has also implemented counseling programs, teacher training, and the formation of Violence Handling and Prevention Teams (TPPK) in schools. The Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) Class II Pangkalpinang also plays a role in fostering children involved in criminal cases, including alcohol abuse, through educational and religious programs. The obstacles faced include the large number of stores that sell alcohol freely, the lack of family supervision, and the lack of public awareness. Efforts to overcome them are carried out by routine surveillance patrols, disseminating information through visual media, and encouraging increased awareness and participation of parents and strengthening the role of the community in supervising and fostering children in their neighborhood.

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