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Elsje Pauline Manginsela
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Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : 19074298     EISSN : 2685063X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35791
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Focus and Scope The aims of this transdisciplnary journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agriculture (Plant Cultivation, Plantation, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries), Social Economy
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,054 Documents
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Efisiensi Pemasaran Minyak Serai Wangi Sarimbata Di Desa Pinilh Kecamatan Dimembe Kabupaten Minahasa Utara Hatidja, Natasya Natalia; Loho, Agnes Estephina; Tangkere, Ellen Grace
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.55915

Abstract

This study aims to determine the marketing channels and marketing margins of citronella oil and to determine the marketing efficiency of citronella oil in Pinilih Village, Dimembe District, North Minahasa Regency. This research was conducted from August to November 2023 at the Sarimbata citronella oil business in Pinilih Village, Dimembe District, North Minahasa Regency. The data used is primary data obtained directly from the business owner of Citronella Oil in the form of marketing channel data, product prices and marketing costs, while secondary data is obtained from information data related to this research in the form of supporting data, related literature studies either from research results or journals. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis to explain the real conditions of marketing including producers, and retail traders, institutions that contribute to marketing margin analysis activities. The results showed that the marketing channel for citronella oil follows 2 channels, namely: the first channel is Producers - Retailers - consumers, and the second channel is Producers - Collecting Traders - Retailers - Consumers. The amount of margin from channel 1 specifically for 30 cc packaging is IDR 5,000, while channel 2 specifically for 60 cc packaging is IDR 10,000 for collectors, and IDR 15,000 for retailers. The marketing efficiency of citronella oil in each marketing channel is included in the efficient category, because the EP value is < 50%. In the first marketing channel the EP value is 0.33%, and in the second marketing channel the EP value is 1.07%.
Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Bungkoez Cafe Kota Manado Damanik, Gracilia Jane; Benu, Noortje Marsellanie; Rengkung, Leonardus Ricky
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.55916

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of customer satisfaction at Bungkoez Cafe Manado City seen from the aspects of product, price, promotion, place and service. This research was conducted for 4 months, from October 2023 to February 2024, at Bungkoez Cafe Manado City. The data collection method was collected using primary data obtained through direct observation in the field, by conducting observations and interviews with cafe owners, employees and consumers, as well as giving questionnaires to consumers to fill out. Secondary data is obtained from internet sites, books, articles, research journals and various other documents related to the research. The sampling method for Bungkoez Cafe consumers used accidental sampling method, the number of samples obtained was 45 consumers based on a time limit of 5 days consisting of 3 working days and 2 holidays with respondents around 7-9 people per day. The analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis, analyzing the answers obtained from the questionnaire, calculating the Likert Scale method, and analyzing the characteristics of each research variable using the index formula in each aspect of the marketing mix. The results showed that the results of the index number of customer satisfaction levels at Bungkoez Cafe Manado City in terms of product, price, location, promotion and service were at 80.86%, this shows that overall the manager of Bungkoez Cafe Manado City has reached the level of customer satisfaction even though there are still several indicators that need attention.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Tanaman Pala Di Kelurahan Kareko Kecamatan Lembeh Utara Kota Bitung Utara Manope, Eldiana Prisilia; Kapantow, Gene Henfried Meyer; Montolalu, Maya Hendrietta
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.55917

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the income of nutmeg farming in Kareko Village, North Lembeh District, Bitung City. This research lasted for 3 (three) months, namely May to July 2023 from the preparation stage, to the preparation of research results. The research was conducted in Kareko Village, North Lembeh District, Bitung City. The data collection method used was the survey method. Data were collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from survey results and direct interviews with farmers based on question data that had been prepared and secondary data were obtained from relevant agencies related to this study. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, respondents were selected as many as 20 respondents. Data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis using tables to know the amount of income earned by farmers. The results of research on nutmeg farming in Kareko Village, North Lembeh District, Bitung City can be concluded that the average revenue of IDR7,248,500 and production costs of IDR2,016,000 obtained an average income of IDR5,110,475, so the farming carried out provides income for farmers so it is feasible to develop.
Analisis Nilai Tambah Biji Kopi Sangrai Pada Revaco Coffee Roastery Di Kelurahan Komo Kecamatan Wenang Kota Manado Mamonto, Ersa; Waney, Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky; Baroleh, Jenny
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.55918

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the amount of added value from raw coffee beans to roasted coffee beans at Revaco Coffee Roastery business in Komo Village, Wenang District, Manado City. The research was conducted for two months from July to August 2023. The research was conducted at the roasted coffee bean business at Revaco Coffee Roastery in Komo Village, Wenang District, Manado City, North Sulawesi. The data collection method in this research is the case study method. The data used is roasted coffee bean production data which becomes raw coffee beans at the Revaco Coffee Roastery business produced August 13, 2023, which is obtained from the results of direct interviews with business owners and employees at the roasted coffee bean business at Revaco Coffee Roastery. Data analysis used in this study using product value added analysis. The results showed that the Revaco Coffee Roastery roasted coffee bean business found that the added value of processing 54 kilograms of raw coffee beans into roasted coffee beans was IDR 76,613.54 per kilogram.
Peran Kelompok Tani Turi Mania Dalam Usahatani Padi Sawah Di Desa Bunia Kecamatan Bintauna Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara Kantohe, Christelina Tirta Mulia; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline; Tangkere, Ellen Grace
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.57020

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of the Turi Mania Farmers' Group in rice farming in Bunia Village, Bintauna Sub-district, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency. The research was conducted over a period of 3 months from September to November 2023, based in Bunia Village, Bintauna Sub-district, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency. The data for this study were collected through primary data obtained from direct interviews with members of the Turi Mania Farmers' Group about their roles in rice farming, using a prepared questionnaire. Secondary data were obtained from the Bunia Village government office and from online sources such as journals and research theses. The sampling method used was a census method, involving all members of the Turi Mania Farmers' Group in Bunia, from the management to the members, totaling 14 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach, presented in the form of tables. The data obtained were analyzed using a Likert scale. This analysis explains the role of the Turi Mania Farmers' Group based on learning classes, cooperation platforms, and production units. The results show that the role of the Turi Mania Farmers' Group in Bunia Village, Bintauna Sub-district, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency in rice farming is categorized as a learning class with a total score of 121 and a role index of 95.74%, fairly significant as a cooperation platform with a total score of 82 and a role index of 67.74%, and significant as a production unit with a total score of 113 and a role index of 89.68%.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Biourine Untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merill) Sompotan, Saartje; Tulungen, Antje Grace; Tulung, Stella M. T.; Tumewu, Pemmy; Polii, Maria G.; Doodoh, Beatrix; Raintung, Jeane S. M.; Titah, Tilda; Porong, Jelie V.; Walingkas, Stanley A. F.
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.57063

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to study the effect of biourine on soybean plant growth, and to obtain the concentration of biourine that can increase soybean growth. To achieve the objectives, the research was designed using a completely randomized design. The treatments consisted of, A = No Biourine, B = 100 ml biourine/1 liter of water, C = 200 ml biourine/1 liter of water. Each treatment was repeated four times resulting in 12 experimental pots. The parameters observed were the number of leaves and the number of soybean branches. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance and 5% BNT test. The results showed that the application of biourine increased the growth of soybean plants as indicated by plant height and the number of leaves with three branches. The concentration of 100 ml biourine/1 liter of water increased the growth of soybean plants.
Karakteristik Perempuan Pedagang Buah di Pasar Tradisional Bahu Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado Wandik, Piko; Manginsela, Elsje Pauline; Maweikere, Audrey Julia Maria
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.57223

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the characteristics of women fruit traders in Traditional Market Bahu, Malalayang District, Manado City, North Sulawesi. The research used descriptive analysis method with more descriptions from the results of interviews and documentation. The data that has been collected is described and studied qualitatively and described in tabular form and explained descriptively. The results stated that female fruit traders in Bahu Traditional Market have age characteristics with a range of 18 years to more than 50 years, most respondents have a high school education level and most have a number of dependents of 1 person to 4 people, most have been trading for 6 years to 10 years, all fruit traders are married, have the right to ownership of the stall, with trading activities lasting 13 hours, traders sell several types of fruit such as mangosteen, banana, papaya, langsa, and the capital spent ranges from IDR1,000,000 to more than IDR6,000,000 and the respondent with the smallest profit was IDR1,190,000 and the largest was IDR6,842,000.
Patogenisitas Jamur Entomopatogen Metarhizium Anisopliae Metch. Terhadap Larva Spodoptera Litura F. Pada Tanaman Kubis (Brassicae Oleracea L.) Di Laboratorium Salasa, Tirsa; Tarore, Dantje; Rimbing, Jimmy
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.57233

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pathogenicity of the entomopathogenic fungus M. anisopliae in infecting S. litura. The research was conducted over a period of 3 months, from February to May 2024. It took place at the Kalasey Biological Agents Laboratory, Balai Perlindungan dan Pengujian Mutu Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura (BPPMTPH) in North Sulawesi Province. The study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments, each replicated 4 times. The number of samples per replication was 20 larvae, resulting in a total of 80 larvae per treatment. Data were analyzed using probit analysis and ANOVA followed by Least Significance Different (LSD) test at a 5% significance level. The results indicated that the pathogenicity of the entomopathogenic fungus M. anisopliae could infect S. litura larvae as early as one day after application. The concentration of 108 conidia/ml was highly effective, achieving 100% mortality within 6 days of application. The fastest LT50 value was observed at the concentration of 108 conidia/ml, which required only 2.8 days, while the LC50 value was found at a concentration of 107.6 conidia/ml.
Pengaruh Jenis Dan Konsentrasi Auksin Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Tanaman Anggrek Dendrobium mirbelianum Secara In Vitro Galensong, Justio P.D.; Tilaar, Wenny; Rogi, Johannes E.X.; Lengkong, Edy F.; Walingkas, Stanley A.F.; Inkiriwang, Annatje E.B.
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.57367

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of auxin type and concentration on the growth and development of orchid plants. The research was conducted at the Tissue Culture Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sam Ratulangi University Manado, and was carried out over 2 months from July to August 2023. This study used a factorial experiment in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 replications consisting of two factors. The first factor is the type of auxin: IAA (A1), NAA (A2), and IBA (A3), and the second factor is the concentration of each auxin: 1 ml/l (K1), 2 ml/l (K2), and 3 ml/l (K3). The data were analyzed using analysis of variance, and if the results were significant, a 5% Least Significant Difference (LSD) test was conducted. The results showed that there was an interaction between the type and concentration of auxin on variables such as the number of roots, root length, root emergence time, number of leaves, number of shoots, and shoot height. Similarly, there was an effect of auxin concentration on each type of auxin, but there was a significant effect of individual auxin types (IAA, NAA, and IBA) on the root formation of Dendrobium mirbelianum orchids, affecting variables such as the number of roots, root length, root emergence time, number of leaves, number of shoots, and shoot height.
Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Petani Di Desa Tincep Kecamatan Sonder Kabupaten Minahasa Walukow, Miracle Deyf; Pangemanan, Paulus Adrian; Tangkere, Ellen Grace
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v20i2.57446

Abstract

This research aims to analyze farmers' knowledge and skills in using audiovisual media technology. The study was conducted in Tincep Village, Sonder District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi. The research period was from April to May 2024, encompassing preparation through to the completion of the research report. Data collection methods involved primary data obtained through surveys, interviews, and questionnaires distributed to respondents. Secondary data was collected from journals, theses, and relevant research. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, with a total of 43 respondents selected based on specific criteria using Slovin's formula. The analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with the help of IBM SPSS 26 software. The results indicate that the use of audiovisual media has an impact on farmers' knowledge and skills. The F-test significance value is 0.035, which means the independent variables have a simultaneous effect on the dependent variable. Farmers use audiovisual media to learn agricultural information with the help of applications such as YouTube, Facebook, Google, TikTok, and Instagram, with content including educational materials, tutorials, and promotions.

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