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INDONESIA
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum
Published by Universitas Janabadra
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25982435     DOI : 10.37159
Core Subject : Social,
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Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 129 Documents
Penanganan anak berhadapan dengan hukum akibat perbedaan pandangangan politik pada pemilu 2019 di Kota Yogyakarta Hani Kuswanto; Francisca Romana Harjiyatni; Hartanti Hartanti
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (563.33 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v3i2.1198

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proses hukum yang dilalui oleh anak ketika berhadapan dengan hukum akibat perbedaan pandangan politik pada pemilu 2019 di Kota Yogyakarta, sehingga dari proses hukum yang dijalani oleh anak dapat mewujudkan keadilan restoratif, serta mengetahui upaya yang dilakukan para penegak hukum dalam memenuhi hak-hak anak ketika menghadapi proses hukum. Pendekatan yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif. Penelitian normatif yaitu penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau sekunder. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan penanganan terhadap anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum akibat perbedaan pandangan politik dilaksanakan sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku yaitu dalam proses persidangannya tetap berpedoman dengan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Anak, namun terkait dengan upaya-upaya non ajudikasi tidak dilakukan sesuai dengan prosedur dikarenakan  akibat tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak mengaibatkan luka berat hal ini diperkuat dengan Visum Et Repertum Nomor: 015 II 2019 RSDS tanggal 8 Februari 2019.
Legal protection for recipients of fidusians on fidusian guarantee released in the illegal logging crime action Benny Yulianingsih; Sudiyana Sudiyana
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.482 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v4i1.1215

Abstract

This thesis discusses the legal protection of third parties in the recovery of her belongings were confiscated in criminal acts. Third parties owners of goods in a criminal case are often less legal protection to regain possessions associated with crime. Not all laws that ordered the seizure and confiscation of the items related to the crime to protect third parties in acquiring possessions. That prompted this study to determine whether there is legal protection for fiduciary receiver in the recovery of her belongings were confiscated in criminal, how the legal ramifications if the judge in a criminal verdict does not return the goods belonging to third parties and how the criminal justice system is supposed to provide protection to fiduciary receiver. The results concluded that a third parties may be given legal protection and legal consequences by filing a civil lawsuit or intervene before the judge in the case decided that the decision not to take the property of a third parties, and the most important is the legal protection given by judges through decisions that visionary thinking ahead and have the moral courage to do the groundbreaking law, where a statutory provision that is contrary to the public interest, propriety, decency, and humanity, are the values that live in the community, the judge freely and authorized take a decision which is contrary to law article is concerned with a view to achieving truth and justice, so that decisions can be made permanent jurisprudence. 
Application of diversion of children in the action of criminal criminal justice in the children criminal justice system (Case study on Determination of Diversity Number 7 PenDiv 2019 PN Kln Pambudi Tulus Nugroho; Suryawan Raharjo
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.852 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v4i1.1231

Abstract

In order to deal with and overcome various problems of abuse committed by minors, it is necessary to consider the position of the child for the protection of children, namely non-discrimination in the child's best interests, survival and growth. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the application of diversion against children perpetrators of torture in the criminal justice system of children in the case of establishing diversion Number: 7  Pen.Div  2019 PN Kln, as well as to find out and analyze the obstacles experienced in applying the diversion against child perpetrators of criminal offenses in the juvenile justice system in the case of diversion Number: 7  Pen.Div 2019 PN Kln and how to overcome these obstacles. This research method is carried out using the statutory approach. Primary data and secondary data obtained are then analyzed by revealing the facts in sentence form. For all data obtained from the results of these studies the authors use qualitative analysis methods. Diversion is applied to child offenders of torture. Every criminal offense committed by a child can be resolved by restorative justice, as long as the child's case is in accordance with Article 7 of Law Number 11 Year 2012 concerning the Criminal Justice System for Children and the requirements for diversion are fulfilled, it must be pursued restorative justice. Obstacles experienced in the application of diversion against child offenders, including lack of community understanding, lack of deterrent effect, short investigation time, victims and suspects there are still blood relations, children are less cooperative, lack of parental awareness, lack of cooperation with Social Workers, difficult children found, parents who are passive as well as family support for children are absent and the education and community sides do not support. 
MODEL PENYELESAIAN PERKARA MENEMPATI TANAH TANPA IZIN YANG BERHAK ATAU KUASANYA DI TINJAU DARI HUKUM PIDANA Razief Ardi Cahyo Sudarto; Hartanti Hartanti
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.286 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v6i1.1689

Abstract

Research purposes To find out and analyze what factors influence the settlement of criminal disputes occupying land without the rightful permit or proxy Bantul Regency Subjective Goals To fulfill one of the requirements for obtaining a Master's degree Law at the University Janabadara Master's Faculty of Law Law Yogyakarta  To add to the library treasury in the form of a thesis at the Janabadara University library faculty of Law Master Law Yogyakartaresearch method used is as follows: The type of research used is normative juridical research. The normative research here is carried out by examining the object of the problem on the model of settlement of cases occupying land without the right of permission or their proxies in terms of the criminal aspect , which is based on the applicable legal provisions. The type of normative juridical research, namely research based on applicable laws and regulationsThe results of research and discussion, the authors conclude several things including the following: What factors influence the settlement of criminal disputes occupying land without the rightful permit or proxy? district Bantul criminal dispute occupying land without the rightful permission or their proxy district Bantul? Decision of the Bantul District Court Number 145/Pid.C/2018/PN Btl dated 22 November 2018 and subsequently adjudicated themselves; as follows; Stating that the act that was charged with Tukijah bint Hasan Abdul Gani alias Panggih the identity has been proven in advance, but the act does not constitute a crime To declare that the accused above is free from all legal charges, Restoring the rights of the defendant in his ability, position and dignity, Order evidence . The model of settlement of cases occupying land without the right of permission or their proxies is reviewed from criminal law and carried out outside the court. In this case it is termed penal mediation. The existence and implementation of penal mediation is outside the court
ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN HAK EKONOMI INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS SALAK PONDOH DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Wawan Setiawan Wahyu Wicaksono; Dyah Permata Budi Asri
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2021): November
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.192 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v5i2.1727

Abstract

Indikasi Geografis di Indonesia diatur dalam Undang-undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis. Pemerintah Indonesia telah memberikan perlindungan terhadap Indikasi Geografis sebagaimana bunyi Pasal 1 Angka 6 bahwa Indikasi Geografis adalah suatu tanda yang menunjukkan daerah asal suatu barang dan/atau produk yang karena faktor lingkungan geografis termasuk faktor alam, faktor manusia atau kombinasi dari kedua faktor tersebut memberikan reputasi, kualitas dan karakteristik tertentu pada barang dan/atau produk yang dihasilkan.Dengan adanya perlidungan indikasi geografis terhadap salak pondoh Sleman akan menguntungkan dan juga dapat mendorong daerah yang bersangkutan untuk meningkatkan penjualannya sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Selain itu, dengan dilakukan nya pendaftaran perlindungan indikasi geografis terhadap salak pondoh Sleman, Kabupaten Sleman sebagai daerah penghasil salak akan mendapatkan reputasi yang baik sebagai daerah penghasil salak pondoh yang berkualitas.  Perlindungan Indikasi Geografis merupakan hal baru dalam rezim perlindungan hak kekayaan intelektual di Indonesia. Sistem perlindungan terhadap Indikasi Geografis diatur dalam Perjanjian Trade Related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs) yang mewajibkan negara-negara anggota untuk menyusun peraturan tentang Indikasi Geografis, dengan tujuan memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap praktek atau tindakan persaingan curang.
IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICE INCREASE POLICY ON NARCOTIC USERS THROUGH REHABILITATION IN POLICE RESORT OF YOGYAKARTA CITY Masnoto Masnoto; Eko Nurharyanto
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 1, No 2 (2017): November
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.498 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v1i2.535

Abstract

The invistigating officer Police Resort Of Yogyakarta City for dertemine penal polcy addicts narcotics of theft committed by narcotics on Law Number 35 Year 2009 articel 54 that is addicts narcotics and victims abuse narcotics obligatory medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation, and implementation rehbilitation medical rehbilitation and social rehabilitation, to regulation with governance regulation by implemetation obligatory must be reported addict narcotic and victim abouse narcotics number 25 years 2011, TR Kabareskrim Polri no. 865 Year 2015 on the guidance of the formation of Integrated Assessment Team, Joint Regulation no. 1 of 2014 on Rehabilitation. Factors in determining a person may or may not be rehabilitated, Police Resort of Yogyakarta city implements two factors: first one is rehabilitation has fulfilled the legal process set forth in KUHAP. Both suspects are entitled to rehabilitation when a suspect has met the requirements of the terms of rehabilitation. Effectiveness in the implementation of rehabilitation can not suppress the awareness of narcotics, because as long as this policy is done since 2015, the increase of misuse in 2016 increased 3 fold, it can be seen from 20 suspects who get the rehabilitation policy of Police Investigator Yogyakarta.Keywords: Legal policy, abuse of narcotics, rehabilitation
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN PASIR PUTIH DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLDA DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Dian Kurniadi; Lilik Mulyadi
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.708 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v6i1.1753

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan, sehingga memiliki wilayah laut yang luas. Keindahan laut perlu dijaga agar tidak rusak, termasuk wilayah pesisir. Untuk melindunginya, pemerintah membuat undang-undang no. 27 tahun 2007 tentang pengelolaan wilayah pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil. Meski sudah ada peraturan, tetap saja ada pelanggaran yang dilakukan masyarakat.Salah satunya adalah penambangan pasir putih yang terjadi di Pantai Sadranan, Gunungkidul. Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2007 tentang Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil pada pasal 70 ayat 1 dijelaskan bahwa penyidikan dilakukan oleh penyidik Polri dan pejabat Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang berwenang, dalam hal ini Negara Republik Indonesia. Polisi, adalah Dit Pol Airud. Dalam Perkapolri pasal 202 ayat (3) huruf b dijelaskan bahwa Direktorat Pol Airud menjalankan fungsi patroli, pengawalan penegakan hukum di wilayah perairan.Berdasarkan uraian latar belakang di atas, maka penelitian ini berjudul “Penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku tindak pidana pencurian pasir putih di wilayah hukum Polres Yogyakarta” disusun untuk mengetahui penanganan kasus pencurian pasir putih tersebut. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah normatif dan sifat penelitian ini adalah yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) Proses penyidikan oleh penyidik Dit Pol Airud dalam menangani tindak pidana pencurian pasir putih di lingkungan Polda DIY meliputi upaya penyidikan dini, pengamanan barang bukti, pemeriksaan saksi, pengalihan status saksi menjadi tersangka, menawarkan bantuan hukum, koordinasi dengan Kejaksaan Negeri Wonosari dan DIY, serta pemeriksaan saksi ahli; (2) Hambatan yang ditemui dalam penyidikan tindak pidana pencurian pasir putih di Pantai Sadranan, Tepus, Gunungkidul antara lain, kurangnya penyidik pribadi, kurangnya pengalaman penyidik dalam bidang penyidikan, keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana yang ada. dan banyak biaya operasi; (3) Upaya pemerintah daerah dalam menangani kasus pencurian pasir putih adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku mengenai pasir putih dan pentingnya masyarakat dalam menjaga ekosistem laut.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP LARANGAN PENGGUNAAN JARING TRAWL BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN PEMERINTAH TIMOR-LESTE NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2004 Salomão de Araujo Guereiro; Francisca Romana Harjiyatni; Sunarya Raharja
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (651.443 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v2i2.785

Abstract

The aim of this research are to find out how to implementation of government politicies for management of marine environment. Related activities of fishermen to use the type of trawling nets: and also to know the effectiveness of supervision on the damage of marine environment due to taking of the fish use of trawling nets  by fishermen: This research are using by the normative met head and this research also has supported by empirical, that obtained in the field.Resource person in this research are: Head of Conservation Lino de Jesus Martins, Head of IGPRP Lucas Fernandes, Head of Director National Board Orlando H Kalis, Head of investigation section of fisheries board Tomas G. R. de Sousa, Head of Biqueli village Daniel Martins and Head of Community shop Filipe Pereira while respondent in this research are 50 people fishermen in Biqueli village.            So the result of this research that quantitative analysed based on the quality in a system form and draw the conclusion that in accordance with existing legal issues. The results of this research just show that all this time of the fishermen often use the trawl nets before the socialization of the ministry of fisheries against many fishermen use the trawl nets in the their daily livelihood.            After the government socialization there were fishermen with a number of presentation rose to 60 percent, who understand the rules for implementing government policies related arrest fish with use the trawl nets, while 4 percent fishermen have not obtained information sauces details about ban on the implementation of government policies against the use existing of trawl nets, so threat the observation research in the field show the many fishermen currently no longer operate in the activities to catch the fish with trawl nets, because the government has anticipated with preventive steps through information sharing in the form of socialization, training, counselling and posting posters about the ban on fishing in the area of management marine environment                 
IMPLEMENTASI DIVERSI DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN KEADILAN RESTORATIF PADA TINGKAT PENYIDIKAN (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Hukum Polsek Sawangan Polres Magelang) Elpha Johan Setiawan; Suryawan Raharjo
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 6, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.634 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v6i2.1767

Abstract

Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012, sistem peradilan pidana anak dituntut untuk mengedepankan pendekatan keadilan restoratif dengan mengupayakan diversi yang dimaksudkan untuk menghindari dan menjauhkan anak dari proses peradilan sehingga tidak terjadi stigmatisasi terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan diversi dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak sebagai wujud restorative justice pada tingkat penyidikan di wilayah hukum Polsek Sawangan dan untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi penyidik Polsek Sawangan dalam penerapannya. diversi sebagai wujud keadilan restoratif di tingkat penyidikan.Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang didukung oleh bahan pustaka, disajikan secara deskriptif kualitatif yaitu data penelitian diklasifikasikan menurut masalah penelitian kemudian hasil klasifikasi data tersebut disistematisasikan dan dianalisis untuk dijadikan sebagai dasar untuk menarik kesimpulan sehingga diperoleh jawaban dari permasalahan.Penyidikan tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak memiliki bentuk keadilan restoratif berupa diversi. Penerapan diversi dilihat dari unsur penegakan hukum berupa keadilan, manfaat dan kepastian hukum bagi pelaku dan bagi korban dapat dicapai dengan melaksanakan diversi sebagai perwujudan keadilan restoratif. Kendala yang dihadapi penyidik dalam penerapan diversi adalah pada saat diversi berlaku adanya perbedaan persepsi antar penegak hukum dalam memahami pengertian diversi, penyidik terkadang kesulitan memberikan pengertian kepada korban dan kurangnya kesadaran korban untuk menyelesaikan. kasus melalui pengalihan.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Perdagangan Orang yang Dijadikan Pekerja Seks Komersial di Wilayah Hukum Polda DIY Agus Setiyawan; M. Hatta
Kajian Hasil Penelitian Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.405 KB) | DOI: 10.37159/jmih.v3i1.1005

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the steps of the police in the process of law enforcement in the commercial criminal acts of people who disguised commercial sex workers in the area of DIY Local Police, but also aimed to analyze the legal protection carried out by DIY Regional Police to victims of trafficking of persons employed as commercial sex workers, so law enforcement by providing legal protection facilities for such crimes can have a positive impact on the victims.The approach used by the author is the empirical juridical approach. Law enforcement in the criminalization of the Crimes of Trafficking in Persons committed by the Regional Police of DIY is done by 3  ways that is preemptive, preventive and repressive. Implementation of law enforcement in preemptive way is done by doing some activity agenda such as conducting socialization related to effect and impact of people trafficking, coordinating to all ranks in Local Police of DIY to be conducted socialization of danger of crime of trafficking of person , while repressive law enforcement is done when there are reports from the community there has been a crime of trafficking in persons somewhere. Related to the legal protection against the victims conducted by the Regional Police of DIY was conducted in the form of giving advocacy to the victim in cooperation with the NGO, besides also considering the disturbed mental and psychological impact on the victim and so as not to be traumatized, the Regional Police of DIY do legal protection in the form of rehabilitation.

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