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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,136 Documents
Dimensi Sosio-Paedagogis Dalam Konstruksi “Umma Bodomaroto” Djawa, Maya; Luji, Daud Saleh
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 6 (2024): Madani, Vol 2, No. 6 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13077074

Abstract

This article explores a study on the socio-pedagogical dimension in the construction of um’ma, the traditional house of the local Sumba Tribe in Kampong Bodomaroto, West Sumba. Several dimensions were analyzed regarding the local Bodomaroto’s perspectives on the meaning and functions of um’ma as a traditional house. Firstly, the Bodomaroto community perceives um’ma as a vessel that encapsulates the profound essence of Bodomaroto and its people. They view um’ma Bodomaroto as a representation of their collective identity as human beings. Secondly, the functions of um’ma are observed through its conceptualization and its connection to cosmology, which can be divided into two parts: horizontal and vertical space. This cosmology is associated with the human body. Um’ma Bodomaroto embodies physical and social entities. Thirdly, um’ma Bodomaroto holds socio-pedagogical values that are translated into moral education. The moral education encompasses several aspects: (1) nurturing children through rabuka and lado, emphasizing parental responsibilities, (2) fostering an understanding of the economy through kotatu and wasu patunu, (3) promoting respect for the living environment through padalu, (4) maintaining a balance of responsibilities through the four pillars, (5) cultivating harmony and fellowship through kogola, (6) assuming responsibility for the well-being of the entire household through wo’o letara, (7) respecting the body through muat alang representation, and (8) adhering to firm and focused principles through kaluota. These eight moral concepts serve as guiding principles for community education. These concepts are integrated into the education system, aligning with the philosophy of liberating education put forth by Paulo Freire. According to Freire, education comprises three crucial elements that are interrelated with the meaning and function of um’ma.
Hubungan Antara Beban Kerja Dengan Stres Kerja Guru di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Karo Sofia, Indri; Wijaya, Candra; Rohman, Fatkhur
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13645877

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meng  uji hubungan stres kerja dengan beban kerja guru di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Karo. Stres kerja sering kali muncul akibat tingginya beban kerja yang harus ditanggung guru, meliputi tanggung jawab mengajar, penyiapan materi, penilaian, dan tugas administratif lainnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Ex Post Facto dan Survey. Responden penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru yang mengajar di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Karo.  Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang cukup antara variabel beban kerja dengan stres kerja guru (Y), dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,600. Koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,360 menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja dengan stres kerja guru sebesar 36% (Y). dengan garis regresi ? = 21,023 + 1,448, linier dan prediktif
Variasi Debit Air Dengan Daya Dihasilkan Turbin Air Vertikal Skala Kecil Nurazizah, Junita; Anwar, Moh. Syaiful
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 3 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12669234

Abstract

Hydroelectric power plants are the newest energy source that hasBgreat potential toBmeet electrical energy needs. On a small scale, hydroelectric power plants are an attractive option to meet energy needs in remote areas, and areas that are difficult to reach with traditional electricity infrastructure. The main component of a hydroelectric power plant is a water turbineBwhich has the task of converting the kinetic energy of water into mechanical energy and into electrical energy through a generator. The type of water turbine used in small-scale hydroelectric power plants, one of which is a verticalBwater turbine or crossflow turbine. Crossflow turbines have the advantageBof using water sources withBvarying flowBdirections, suchBas small rivers. This research method includes making a crossflow turbine prototype, based on the results of calculations in designing and testing a small-scale hydropower prototype that uses 37 bladesBwith a water height of 3 meters. The results of this research produced the highestBturbine power, namely 54,773 Watts, aBwater volume of 0.01 m³ with a water flow of 0.000003691 m³?s with a valve opening of 100°, while the lowestBturbine powerBwas 28,195 Watts, a water volume of 0.011 m³ with a water flow of 0, 000001190 m³?s withBa valve openingBof 75°, with the highest turbine efficiency value of 630.29% obtained when the water volume is 0.01 m³/s with aB100° valve,Bwhile theBlowest turbine efficiency is 1.006% at a water volume of 0.011m³/s s, and the maximum output obtained from testing the vertical water turbine prototype is at a water volume of 0.009 m³ with aBvalve opening of 100° whichNproduces aBturbineBrotation of 142.6 rpm, while at a water volume of 0.011 m³ with a valve opening of 75° which produces a turbineBrotation of 104.1 rpm,BwhileBtheBwater volumeBis 0.01 m³ withBa valveBopening of 100° whichIproduces a turbine rotation of 222.3 rpm, and while the water flow is 0.01 m³ with a valve opening of 75° whichIproduces a turbineIrotationIof 121.6 rpm.
Pengaruh Dana Desa dan Bantuan Langsung Tunai Terhadap Kemiskinan Desa (Studi Kasus Kabapaten Gunung Kidul Tahun 2015-2022) Akbar, Muzakkir
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13154642

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of village funds and direct cash assistance on poverty in Kab. Gunung Kidul in 2015 – 2022. This research was conducted using the statistical eviews 12 application. The results of this study are that village funds have a partial effect on poverty, as evidenced by the results of the research above below the t count value 0.1418 <t table 2.570. Meaning: H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected. So it can be concluded that the village fund variable has no effect on poverty. This is the same as with the direct assistance variable completed against debris, it is evident from the results of the study that t count 0.8470 <t table 2.570. Meaning: H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected. So it can be concluded that the variable direct assistance transferred has no effect on poverty. But simultaneously there is an influence between village funds and direct assistance in the form of a calculated f value of 7.87 > 5.79 f table. Meaning: Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Simultaneously there is a significant influence between village funds and direct assistance disbursed for poverty. The magnitude of the influence of promotion and labor costs on poverty is considered significant.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador, Brand Image dan Kehalalan Produk Skincare Terhadap Minat Beli Mahasiswi Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya Rahmawati, Devi Sinta; Chasanah, Uswatun
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 9 (2024): September
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13756750

Abstract

Purchase interest is consumer behavior where consumers have a desire to choose and consume a product. As an Indonesian society whose majority population is Muslim, it is obligatory to know the halal and haram of a product to be consumed, especially in the beauty/skincare sector. Therefore, this study aims to determine which one influences consumers, especially female students, more towards purchase interest. Do female students see it in terms of Brand Ambassador, Brand Image or see it in terms of the Halalness of the skincare product. In this study, the approach taken by the researcher is quantitative research and uses statistical formulas to be able to analyze the data and facts obtained. With samples taken from female students of Sunan Giri University Surabaya as many as 85 respondents using probability sampling techniques, namely random sampling techniques distributed via google form. The results of data processing carried out by the researcher are that Brand Image and Brand Ambassador have a more significant influence on purchase interest. While the halalness of skincare products does not affect purchase interest
Pemikiran Al-Farabi dan Ibnu Sina Santalia, Indo; N, Nurhaerat
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 3 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12702658

Abstract

This research was carried out by studying and reading books related to Islamic thought figures, namely Al-Farabi and Ibnu Sina. The presence of these two great Islamic figures was able to have a positive impact on the development of Islamic thought, and opened up the horizons of thinking, so that they were able to become role models for Muslim philosophers to follow after them. It is from his works that the world is enlightened, both in the field of medicine and in other fields, such as emanation, soul and prophecy. Al-Farabi and Ibnu Sina themselves became the spearheads for the Islamic generation after Al-Kindi. It was from them that the Islamic generation learned a lot about Islamic philosophy, although there is still much debate between Islamic scholars and generations about their thoughts. However, in essence, they have made the best contribution through their scientific works.
Identifikasi Bakteri dan Kapang dalam Proses Pembuatan Bioetanol Menggunakan Campuran Feses Ayam Broiler dan Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Assidiqi, Hadi Yusril; Marlina, Eulis Tanti; Harlia, Ellin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13294645

Abstract

Every year, waste from the livestock and agricultural sectors increases, including  broiler chicken feces and empty fruit bunches  (EFB). EFB contains 32.57% cellulose, 27.70% hemicellulose, and 26.49%. The presence of lignin in lignocellulose is an obstacle, so it is necessary to degrade it with the help of cellulolytic bacteria in broiler chicken feces through the decomposition stages. This research aims  to identify macroscopically and microscopically the bacteria and mold in making bioethanol using a mixture of broiler chicken feces and EFB.  This research used an exploratory method, the data obtained was then analyzed descriptively with 3 treatments and 6 replications for each treatment, namely P1 (60% broiler chicken feces  : 40% EFB), P2 (70% broiler chicken faces : 30% EFB), and P3 (80% broiler chicken feces  : 20% EFB) which were observed on days 1, 7, and 14 in the decomposition stage. The highest average colony of bacteria was 199.83 x 108 CFU/gram and mold was 106.17  x 104 CFU/gram. The Bacillus group was the most commonly found bacterial group,  with 11 isolates from 27 isolates. Aspergillus, Trichoderma, and Penicillium   are the mold groups that play a role in this research.
Kajian : Pestisida Glifosat (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dan Lingkungan Menggunakan Alat Pendekatan PRISMA Anggraeni, Trisna; Samosir, Rony Harlen; Siahaan, Tria Putra; Pasaribu, Felix Yudha; Sandro, Ales; Haura, Khanaya Balqis; Simarmata, Armando Sahat Parulian; Saragih, Sri Wahyuna; M, Maisarah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 9 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13855383

Abstract

The use of pesticides containing the active ingredient Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in oil palm plantations has raised concerns about serious environmental impacts. This article aims to analyze the environmental impacts caused by the use of Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in oil palm plantations. This article presents a study of the use of the herbicide Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis Item (PRISMA) Approach used to identify, filter, and include relevant articles. Identifying articles related to the use of the active ingredient Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in the oil palm plantation sector that meet the requirements for analysis is one of the writing methods. The findings indicate that there are high levels of residues in the use of Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) in the soil and water around the plantation. The findings show the accumulation of residues of Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethyl-glycine) which is often known by the trade name Roundup which exceeds the safe threshold, has the potential to harm soil and water quality, and affect the growth of oil palm plants themselves. The findings also show that Roundup has an impact on biodiversity around the plantation with a significant decrease in the diversity of flora and fauna. This indicates a negative impact on the local ecosystem. So this article highlights the urgency to implement sustainable pesticide management practices in the oil palm industry. Strengthened environmental protection measures are needed, including monitoring the use of Roundup and developing more environmentally friendly alternatives.
Analisis Kinerja Inspektorat Daerah Kota Serang Dalam Melakukan Pengawasan Internal Pada Tahun 2023 Setya, Saefa Faris; Darmawan, Ivan
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 7 (2024): Madani, Vol 2. No. 7, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12735887

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the performance of the Serang City Regional Inspectorate in 2023 in carrying out its duties and functions to supervise the performance of civil servants. The method used in this research is a literature study method in which data is collected through sources such as books- books, journal articles, and supervisory report documents as well as other documents sourced from the internet. The results obtained show that the Serang City Regional Inspectorate has carried out its internal supervision duties quite well, but there are still several obstacles that need to be corrected. Some of these obstacles include a lack of competent human resources, limited budget, and continued resistance from several supervised parties. To overcome these obstacles, it is necessary to increase the capacity and competence of human resources, increase the budget, and increase cooperation with related parties. It is hoped that this research can contribute to improving the performance of the Serang City Regional Inspectorate in carrying out more effective and efficient internal supervision in the future.
Analisis Penetapan Pengangkatan Anak (Tabanni) di Pengadilan Agama Surabaya Dalam Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Nomor 54 Tahun 2007 Masfufah, Siti Himmatul; Murniati, Dewi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13370519

Abstract

The existence of this determination analysis is because the author wants to know how the panel of judges decides the case of determining the adoption of a child (tabanni) at the Surabaya Religious Court. In this case, the author uses a qualitative research method to find out the analysis of the judge's decision at the Surabaya Religious Court regarding the case of determining the adoption of a child (tabanni) by conducting observations and viewing several decisions on the Surabaya Religious Court website. From here, the author then conducted an analysis, after conducting research, the author concluded that tabanni and adoption both have the meaning of adopting a child, but the difference is that adoption is adopting a child and considering the child as a legitimate child (biological child) if tabanni is adopting a child but does not consider the child as a legitimate child (biological child)