Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Focus and Scope Riset Informasi Kesehatan publishes review article, original article, as well as short communication in the all scopes of Nursing, Public Health, and Pharmacy Science. The article published on the internal and external academic community STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi. Riset Informasi Kesehatan publishes scholarly articles in scope covering: Nursing: Adult nursing, Emergency nursing, Gerontological nursing, Community nursing, Mental health nursing, Pediatric nursing, Maternity nursing, Nursing leadership and management, Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) in nursing, Education in nursing Public Health: health epidemiology, biostatistics health, health administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles health Pharmacy: Pharmaceutics, Biopharmaceutics, Drug Delivery System, Physical Pharmacy, Chemical Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutical Microbiology and Biotechnology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmacokinetics, , Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biology, Community and Clinical Pharmacy, Regulatory Affairs and Pharmaceutical Marketing Research, and Alternative Medicines
Articles
275 Documents
<![CDATA[Comparison of health promotion through lecture method and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students regarding Tuberculosis in Soppeng Regency 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Kas, Sri Rezkiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Darlis, Idhar]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.894
<![CDATA[Background: Tuberculosis is still one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. In Indonesia, every 30 seconds one person is infected with tuberculosis and an average of 13 people die every hour. However, TB sufferers still face challenges in getting treatment and care. Important risk factors in the epidemiology of pulmonary tuberculosis are socioeconomic status, low income, population density, high unemployment, lack of funds for health services, and low knowledge of TB. There are 3 strategies in health promotion, namely empowerment, atmosphere building, and advocacy. This study aims to see the effect of lecture methods and audiovisual media on the level of knowledge of students about TB. Method: The type of research used is quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design. Results: The students' knowledge regarding TB disease was found to be superior to the control group (audiovisual media) compared to the intervention group (lecture method). Conclusion: Based on research on the comparison between lecture methods and audiovisual media in health promotion regarding TB disease, it was found that audiovisual media is more effective in increasing the level of knowledge of students compared to lecture methods.]]>
<![CDATA[Formulation and evaluation of soap preparations from Curcuma zedoaria rhizome ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuliawati, Yuliawati]]>;
<![CDATA[maimum, Maimum]]>;
<![CDATA[Iskandar, Mirna Marhami]]>;
<![CDATA[Sani, Fathnur]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.910
<![CDATA[Background: Maintaining skin cleanliness is one of the effective ways to maintain the health of the body caused by infections caused by microorganisms. A simple way to maintain skin cleanliness is to clean the skin using soap. Soap functions to clean dirt and can inhibit pathogens found on the surface of the epidermis. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of different concentrations of white temu rhizome infusion on solid soap preparations Method: this study is experimental. The difference in the concentration of active ingredients in the infusion of white rhizomes was 0%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. The process of making infusions starts from making simplicia powder. The preparation tests carried out are organoleptic testing, pH test, foam height test and foam stability. Results: the results of the study showed that the amount of simplicia powder obtained was 535.1 grams with a percentage of simplicia yield of 17.40%. The results of the characteristic evaluation were obtained in the organoleptic test of the color of the difference influenced by the difference in the concentration of the added infusion. The results of the pH test of the solid soap formula of the white temu rhizome infusion meet the set standards, namely with a pH value between 9.27 – 9.87 so that it is safe to use on the skin. Conclusion: Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that the infusion of rhizome of Curcuma zedoaria can be formulated into preparations in the form of solid soap and the difference in the concentration of infusion of curcuma has an influence on organoleptic testing, pH, and foam height as well as foam stability.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of the motivational information and behavioral skills (IMB) model on increasing stunting prevention motivation ]]>
<![CDATA[Darlis, Idhar]]>;
<![CDATA[Kas, Sri Rezkiani]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.898
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in children caused by prolonged inadequate nutritional intake, with long-term negative impacts on their growth and development. The main causes include insufficient nutrition during pregnancy and early childhood, as well as a lack of maternal knowledge about nutrition and limited access to healthcare services and sanitation. Interventions during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) are crucial in preventing the rise in stunting rates and the burden it imposes on both society and the government. This study aims to determine the effect of the Information Motivation and Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model on increasing motivation for stunting prevention. Method: This study is a quantitative research using a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-post test design with control group, conducted in Bontomanai Village with 74 respondents divided into two groups: intervention and control. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. The intervention group received treatment using the IMB model through a lecture method, while the control group did not receive any treatment. Data were collected through questionnaires before and after the intervention and analyzed using SPSS with the Wilcoxon test to measure changes in motivation related to stunting prevention behaviors. Results: The study shows that the IMB (Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills) model has a significant impact on increasing motivation for stunting prevention in Bontomanai Village. In the intervention group, there was a significant increase in motivation from pretest to posttest with a P-value = 0.003, whereas in the control group, the increase in motivation was not significant with a P-value = 0.231. These results confirm the effectiveness of the IMB model in enhancing motivation in the group that received the intervention. Conclusion: This study concludes that the IMB (Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills) model significantly increases motivation for stunting prevention in Bontomanai Village, as evidenced by the significant statistical results in the intervention group. In contrast, there was no significant change in motivation in the control group, indicating that the IMB model is effective in boosting motivation compared to the group that did not receive the intervention.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the characteristics of batik wastewater and phytoremediation of water spinach on lead concentration at SMK 4 Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Rulen, Betty Nia]]>;
<![CDATA[Zurni, Seprina]]>;
<![CDATA[Eliza, Fitria]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.944
<![CDATA[Background : SMK 4 Pekanbaru is the only vocational school that focuses on batik production as a field of expertise to preserve the traditional batik of Riau. The batik production process generates wastewater at this school, which is discharged directly into the drainage system without any treatment. Wastewater, whicih is generally not well managed, has the potential to pollute the surrounding environment, particularly soil and water. This study aims to assess the characteristic of the wastewater and the effectiveness of phytoremediation using water spinach in reducing lead concentrations in batik wastewater. Method : this research is a laboratory experimental study that analyzes the charactistics of batik wastewater produced and tests the effectiveness of phytoremediation using water spinach to reduce lead content in batik wastewater, using a pretest-posttest controlled group design. Data were analyzed using frequency and descriptive test and paired sample test. Results: he analysis of the characteristics of the wastewater shows that several parameters exceed the threshold values, namely pH, BOD5, COD, and chromium. The phytoremediation test using water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) was able to reduce the lead (Pb) content in batik wastewater. The results of paired samples test provide strong evidence that water spinach effectively reduces lead concentration Conclusion : Phytoremediation process using water spinach is promising method for mitigating lead contamination in wastewater]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship between the history of low birth weight babies and the growth and development of children 1-2 years old ]]>
<![CDATA[Rodliya, Adzka Fahma]]>;
<![CDATA[Dhiani, Dysa Noor]]>;
<![CDATA[Pertiwi, Mumpuni Intan]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.970
<![CDATA[Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 15% to 20% of all births worldwide are low birth weight (LBW) births, representing more than 20 million per year. LBW causes asphyxia, hypothermia, infection and growth and development disorders. This study aims to see the extent of the risk of growth and development disorders in children with a history of LBW. Method: Methods in this study used an observational retrospective cohort design. The affordable population in this study were children aged 1-2 years in the working area of Puskesmas Wates. For children who had a history of LBW samples taken by purposive sampling and for children who had a history of normal birth weight samples taken by accidental sampling with samples of 70 respondents. Data obtained from KIA book, KMS card and the results of measuring results development used KPSP. Data analysis used chi-square test. Results: 65.7% of children aged 1-2 years with a history of LBW experienced growth and development disorders, while 28.6% of children aged 1-2 years with a history of LBW experienced growth disorders and 31.4% experienced development disorders. Statistical tests obtained a p-value of growth = 0.002 and relative risk (RR) = 2.3 (95% CI 1.293-4.091). Statistical tests obtained a p-value of development = 0.004 and relative risk (RR) = 2.1 (95% CI 1.213-3.605). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study shows that children aged 1-2 years with a history of LBW are 2.3 times more likely to experience growth disorders and 2.1 times more likely to experience developmental disorders.]]>
<![CDATA[Building a safe generation: the collaborative role of schools and families in child safety: The Collaborative Role of Schools and Families in Child Safety ]]>
<![CDATA[Julaikah, Julaikah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rofiatun, Rofiatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Tursilowati, Sri Yuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmah, Hani Auliya]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahfuzah, Mahfuzah]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.934
<![CDATA[Background: Accidents among school-aged children, often linked to unsafe behavior, are a persistent issue. Safety knowledge among children, influenced by parents and teachers, plays a vital role in reducing these risks. This study explores the collaborative roles of parents and teachers in shaping children’s safety behavior and addressing gaps in preventive strategies. Method: The study was conducted in 2024 at Krajan Elementary School and Muhammadiyah Gunturgeni Elementary School in Srandakan, Bantul, using a mixed-methods approach with a convergent parallel design. Participants included 120 respondents (15 teachers and 105 parents) and 105 students. Data were collected through questionnaires, focus group discussions (FGDs), in-depth interviews, and observations using a safe behavior checklist. Results: Findings indicate that 86% of teachers and 88% of parents possess good safety knowledge. However, unsafe behavior persists, with 75% of students displaying unsafe practices during classroom activities. Teachers primarily act as educators and role models, while parents serve as facilitators and motivators. Collaboration between parents and teachers remains reactive, focusing on incident management rather than prevention. Conclusion: The study underscores the need for stronger collaboration between parents and teachers to promote preventive safety measures. By aligning safety practices at school and home through effective communication and shared responsibility, a safer environment can be established for children, fostering lifelong safety behaviors and reducing accident risks.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of thought stopping on the level of compliance in taking antihypertension medication in the elderly ]]>
<![CDATA[Usraleli, Usraleli]]>;
<![CDATA[Forwaty, Erni]]>;
<![CDATA[Khusniyati, Nia]]>;
<![CDATA[Daulay, Wardiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktariani, Falinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Vevi Suryenti]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.940
<![CDATA[Background: It is hypothesised that thought stopping and assertive training represent a behavioural therapy that may assist in overcoming negative thoughts that impede relaxation and, consequently, the reduction of hypertension. It is proposed that medication compliance represents a pivotal factor in the management of blood pressure in patients with hypertension.. Method: The objective of this study was to ascertain the efficacy of thought stopping in enhancing compliance with hypertension treatment. The research design employed was a pretest-posttest group design with a control group. The study employed a pretest-posttest group design with a control group to compare the results of the group that received Thought Stopping treatment (the intervention group) with the group that received Assertive Training Results: The data obtained on the level of compliance with taking anti-hypertensive drugs before and after the intervention revealed that 12.5% of the participants were compliant, while 87.5% were non-compliant. The statistical test results for the variable of thought stopping therapy yielded a p-value of 0.201, indicating that there was no statistically significant difference in the mean systolic blood pressure between the pre- and post-therapy periods at the 5% alpha level. Similarly, the statistical test results for the variable of thought stopping therapy yielded a p-value of 0.093, indicating that there was no statistically significant difference in the mean diastolic blood pressure between the pre- and post-therapy periods at the 5% alpha level. Conclusion: The administration of Thought Stopping Therapy did not result in a statistically significant change in the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure values between the pre- and post-therapy periods.]]>
<![CDATA[Antibacterial activity of Randu Honey against some bacterial pathogens using agar well diffusion method ]]>
<![CDATA[Megawati, Megawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuwono, Mochammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Primaharinastiti, Riesta]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.954
<![CDATA[Background: Honey's antibacterial and other therapeutic qualities have long been recognized because of its bioactive components, which include hydrogen peroxide, flavonoids, and phenolics. Randu honey is a monofloral honey that is made from the nectar of Ceiba pentandra and has the ability to suppress Gram-positive as well as Gram-negative bacteria. Because antibiotic resistance is on the rise, it is crucial to investigate alternative treatments like honey. Method: This study evaluates the antibacterial activity of randu honey using the agar well diffusion method or Kirby-Bauer diffusion method against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa to determine its Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) by preparing a series of honey dilutions ranging from 100% to 10% (w/v) then incubating in an incubator at a temperature of 37°C for 24 hours to allow interaction between the test solutions and bacteria on the agar media, followed by measuring the inhibition zones formed using a caliper. Results: The antibacterial activity of randu honey increased with concentration. Staphylococcus aureus showed the highest sensitivity with an inhibition zone of 9.02 ± 0.67 mm at 100%, classified as moderate at 70%–100% concentrations (MIC 20%). Escherichia coli exhibited lower sensitivity, with inhibition zones ranging from 7.07 ± 0.56 mm at 100% to 0.18 ± 0.01 mm at 30%, categorized as moderate at 80%–100% (MIC 30%). For Pseudomonas aeruginosa, moderate activity was observed at 80%–100%, with inhibition zones up to 8.16 ± 0.13 mm at 100% (MIC 30%). Conclusion: Randu honey shows promising antibacterial activity, especially against Staphylococcus aureus, with concentration-dependent effects. Its moderate activity at higher concentrations highlights its potential as a natural antibacterial agent.]]>
<![CDATA[The effectiveness of sickle cell anemia treatment using CRISPR ]]>
<![CDATA[Fahira, Adinda Putri Awalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Widowati, Retno]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajri, Hidayatul]]>
<![CDATA[ Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi ]]>
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DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i1.879
<![CDATA[The rapid advancement of medical biotechnology plays a crucial role in healthcare practices, particularly in genetic engineering for sickle cell anemia. Currently, there is no definitive cure for sickle cell anemia, but in recent years, gene therapy has been extensively researched as an alternative solution. Gene therapy trials on sickle cell anemia patients have been conducted using CRISPR technology, and its effectiveness is still under investigation. The principle involves manipulating the abnormal hemoglobin gene in erythrocytes, which causes sickle cell disease, by extracting stem cells from the patient’s bone marrow and replacing the faulty gene with a normal one using CRISPR (Clustered Regulatory Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats). The critical components required are Cas9, an endonuclease restriction enzyme, and gRNA, which guides Cas9 to the target gene for manipulation. Once the target gene is successfully cut by Cas9, DNA polymerase naturally initiates a gene repair mechanism through the HDR (Homologue-directed repair) pathway, a process of repairing damaged DNA sequences in CRISPR. Based on tests conducted on 44 patients, 28 patients showed promising results, with their bone marrow producing functional, normal erythrocytes.]]>
