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Odonto dental journal
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 23545992     EISSN : 24604119     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/odj.9.2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
ODONTO Dental Journal publishes manuscripts within the fields of Oral Biology, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Periodontic, Prosthodontic, Orthodontic, Operative dentistry, Endodontic, Biomoleculer Dentistry, Dental Public Health, Oral Radiology, Oral Medicine, Dental Forensic, Oral Pathology, Dental Material
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024" : 21 Documents clear
EFFECT OF EXTRACT GEL GREEN TEA (Camelia Sinensis) ON NEUTROPHIL OF POST EXTRACORONAL BLEACHING RAT’S TEETH Kristanti, Yulita; Handajani, Juni; Untara, Tri Endra; Santosa, Pribadi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.212-220

Abstract

Background: Free radicals produced by hydrogen peroxide after teeth bleaching which diffuse through the enamel and dentinal tubules can trigger inflammation of the pulp.  To overcome this negative side effect, exogenous antioxidants have been proposed.  This research was conducted to determine the effect of natural antioxidants, namely 5% and 10% green tea, which was applied on rat molars teeth that were bleached using 40% hydrogen peroxide. Methods: Fifteen molar teeth of male Wistar rats were bleached using 40% hydrogen peroxide on their occlusal surface. Furthermore, the control group (Group I) rinsed using warm distilled water, while in Group II and Group III, the teeth were rinsed using 5% and 10% green tea extract gel. Wistar rats were sacrificed on the fifth day after treatment, followed by hematoxylin-eosin staining. Histological examinations were observed under a light microscope using 400x magnification and the number of the neutrophil were counted. Result: One-way ANOVA test showed that there was a significant effect of green tea extract gel concentration on the number of neutrophils (p 0.05).  Post hoc test results showed that there were significant differences in all pairs of groups compared (p 0.05). Conclusion:  Group III which was treated using10% green tea extract gel has the lowest number of neutrophil compared to Group II which was treated using 5%  green tea extract hel and the control group.
Successful Replantation of Avulsed Teeth with Arch Bar Fixation and Extraoral Root Canal Treatment: A Case Report Hardini, Nadia; Setyawan, Aris; Chairani, Elissa; Dhaifullah, Jihan Nabilatsanya; Azis, Anis Hilda Intani; Sulistyono, Farah Divanti; Nuraini, Luthfi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.324-330

Abstract

Background: Tooth avulsion is the detachment of a tooth from its socket due to mechanical trauma. It was reported that a 26-year-old male patient was referred from the RSND Emergency Department to the dental clinic with complaints of loose front teeth of the upper jaw due to a traffic accident. From the intraoral examination, tooth 11 was partially detached from its socket, tooth 12 had an Ellis class II fracture, and a torn wound on the labial mucosa of the lower lip. Treatment of choice in this case is replantation and fixation of avulsed teeth, which aim to restore the physiological function of the teeth.Method: Treatments include extraoral root canal treatment and replantation and fixation of the arch bar. Result: Clinical and radiographic examinations during post-treatment control showed periodontal tissue healing and bone formation.Conclusion: It was concluded that the success rate of tooth replantation, in this case, was good, and using the right arch bar provided stability to the avulsed tooth, thereby accelerating the healing of the periodontal ligament 
FLOWABILITY OF NANOPARTICLES OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE PALIMANAN IN DENTINAL TUBULE Sidiqa, Atia Nurul; Muqdas, Faza Annisa; Artilia, Ira; Zakaria, Myrna Nurlatifah; Joni, I Made; Maskoen, Ani Melani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.282-289

Abstract

Background: Intracanal medicaments Ca(OH)₂ must have the ability to contact directly with bacteria adhering to the dentinal tubules. However, the narrow and complex shape of the root canal makes it difficult for Ca(OH)2 to penetrate the root canal apically. This research aimed to assess the flowability of nanoparticle Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan by quantifying the penetration of the coronal, middle, and apical thirds of the root canal.Methods: This research comprised two distinct groups: one group included nanoparticles of Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan, while the other consisted of conventional Ca(OH)₂. The paste was then applied to standardized root canals (n=3 per group) with 5 times measurements for each sample. All samples were then incubated at 37oC, 100% humidity. The flowability of the root canals was measured using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on day 14. The data was analyzed using ANOVA and a post-hoc t-test, with a significance level of p<0.05.Results: The use of Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan has been found to be more effective in reaching deeper into the dentinal tubules of the root canal, particularly in the coronal, middle, and apical areas, compared to traditional Ca(OH)₂. This occurs because the particle size of Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan is smaller with a more rounded shape than conventional Ca(OH)₂ so that it to flow into narrow and complex areas, especially in the apical root canals.Conclusion: Nanoparticle Ca(OH)₂ Palimanan flow deeper than conventional Ca(OH)₂
Field of view and voxel size considerations in cone-beam computed tomography: a systematic review Syahraini, Syurri Innaddinna; Kiswanjaya, Bramma; Priaminiarti, Menik; Bachtiar-Iskandar, Hanna H
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.221-240

Abstract

Background: Several factors must be considered when selecting the appropriate field of view (FOV) and voxel size for good image quality on Cone Beam Computed-Tomography (CBCT). The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that must be considered in selecting the appropriate FOV and voxel size to achieve good image quality according to the purpose of the examination. Method: Articles in Q1 and Q2 journals published within the period from January 2016 to September 2021 were searched from Scopus and PubMed online using the keywords field of view/FOV in CBCT, voxel size in CBCT, and FOV and voxel size in CBCT. On the basis of the article selection criteria, 13 journals were included in the study. Also included in the study were several types of three-dimensional (3D) CBCT machines: Planmeca ProMax® 3D ProFaceTM, i-Cat Cone Beam 3D, Picasso Trio CBCT: Carestream unit® CS 9300 CBCT, and Accuitomo F17D 3D CBCT. Result: It is generally recommended that a 0.2 mm voxel size be used to detect periodontal disease, secondary caries, fractures, external resorption, and endodontic complications. Meanwhile, for root fractures with an intracanal metallic post and an anatomic isthmus in the root canal, a 0.1 mm voxel size is recommended to be used, and for evaluating the implant, 0.3 mm and 0.4 mm voxel sizes are recommended. Conclusion: It was found in the review that most of the selected studies recommended using the smallest FOV available in the CBCT unit to detect pathological conditions and important anatomical structures.
The Impact of Different Types of Polishing Bur on the Nanofiller Composite's Surface Roughness Meidianti, Dwi Harini Endah; Pratiwi, Deviyanti; Tjandrawinata, Rosalina
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.181-187

Abstract

Background: Composite resin is a filling material that is similar in color to tooth enamel and can be used widely for various cases, especially for the restoration of anterior teeth. Composite resins have been modified and improved to obtain maximum restoration results, one of which is nanofiller. Nanofiller composite is known to have a high level of smoothness, but polishing remains the key to success in the final filling process. There are many types of polishing on the market, this indicates that not all dentists use the same type of tools. This study aimed to determine the effect of various types of polishing bur on the surface roughness of nanofiller.Method: The type of research conducted was an experimental laboratory. Cylindrical samples with a total of 40 samples measuring 10 mm x 2 mm were divided into 4 groups. Samples were soaked in distilled water and stored in an incubator for 24 hours at 37oC. The samples were polished using different types of bur except for the control group. Samples were tested for surface roughness using a surface roughness tester and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Result: This study shows differences in the surface roughness of the nanofiller composite after being polished using different types of polishing burs. The results of the one-way ANOVA test indicated that there was a significant difference from the average of the four sample groups.Conclusion: Polishing burs can produce different surface roughness of nanofiller composite.
Surgical Management of Mucocele of The Lower Lip : Case Report and Literature Review Ichi, Ericko; Saputra, Dwi Riski; Rahayu, Luh Dewi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.331-337

Abstract

Background: Surgery for mucocele cases in daily practice is still a challenge. Mucocele is a lumpy lesion in the oral cavity that can interfere with the patient's comfortable speaking and chewing process. A mucocele is a lump in the oral cavity due to rupture of the minor salivary glands due to trauma or obstruction of the minor salivary glands. The prevalence of mucocele is 2.4 cases out of 1000 people, and it often occurs at a young age. This paper aims to describe and report mucocele management with simple surgery. Case: A 20-year-old patient was reported to have a mucocele in the left inferior labial region. The lump has been there for two months and is slowly getting bigger. The lump is painless and very annoying when talking and chewing. Conclusion: Dental practitioners can carry out mucocele management with correct diagnosis and simple surgical methods with minimal equipment to ensure better treatment results.
Cytotoxicity analysis of alginate impression materials based red seaweed extract on cultured gingival fibroblast cells Praharani, Depi; Barid, Izzata; Indahyani, Didin Erma; Probosari, Niken; Lestari, Sri; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Sumono, Agus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.290-297

Abstract

Background: Alginate is an impression material that is widely used in dentistry. Alginate can actually also be obtained from natural materials such as red seaweed. The impression procedure causes the impression material to come into contact with oral tissues including the gingiva. Ideally, the materials used must also meet requirements such as low toxicity or non-toxicity so that tissue damage does not occur. This study aims to analyze the cytotoxicity of alginate impression materials from red seaweed extract in gingival fibroblast cell. Method: This experimental laboratory design using post-test only control group design. The research groups consisted of: sodium alginate extract group, red seaweed extract-based alginate impression material, positive control and negative control. Cytotoxicity was tested on gingival fibroblast cell cultures and the effect was analyzed using the MTT assay. Exposure to gingival fibroblast cell cultures was differentiated in three time durations: 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 15 minutes. Each time duration was repeated three times. MTT-formazan production is a method used to measure cell viability (living cells). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using two-way ANOVA test and Tukey HSD post hoc test. Result: There was no significant difference in the average cell viability between the red seaweed extract-based alginate impression material group and the negative control group at an exposure duration of 5 minutes, which was more than 90%. Conclusion: The red seaweed extract-based alginate impression material has no toxic effect on gingival fibroblast cells at 5 minutes exposure.
Antibacterial Activity of Bidara Arab Leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L) Extract Against Gram-negative Anaerobic Subgingival Bacteria Syahriel, Dwis; Hervina, Hervina; Sardi, Ni Wayan Arni
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.241-250

Abstract

Background: Gram-negative anaerobic subgingival bacteria play an important role in the initiation and progression of periodontitis. The secondary metabolites contained in Bidara Arab leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L) have potential to be antibacterial and inhibited the growth of pathogenic bacterial. The purposed of this study to evaluated the antibacterial activity of Bidara Leaves extract against gram-negative anaerobic subgingival bacteria. Method: Experimental laboratories using Mueller hinton agar to determine the antibacterial activity of Bidara leaves extract 40% and 60% against Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter ctinomycetemcomitans, and Fusobacterium nucleatum, with a comparison of the negative control group ethanol 96% and tetracycline as positive control. The production of extracts through maseration techniques and the subsequent phytochemical testing through tube reaction test. Result: The results of phytochemical analysis identified the presence of flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids. The inhibition test showed that the Bidara leaves extract exhibited strong inhibition and a concentration of  60% was more effective than 40% against Gram-negative anaerobic subgingival bacteria including Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter ctinomycetemcomitans, and Fusobacterium nucleatum. Conclusion: The Bidara Arab leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L) extract at concentration 60% was more effective than 40% against gram-negative anaerobic bacteria
Characteristics of Fibrous Dysplasia at Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin: A 6-year Retrospective Study Prestya, Pebrian Diki; Hadikrishna, Indra; Sylvyana, Melita; Adiantoro, Seto; Rizki, Kiki Achmad
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.188-193

Abstract

Introduction: Oral and Maxillofacial surgeon encounter challenges diagnose fibrous dysplasia due to wide variety of investigations required, such as radiographic, histological, and clinical examinations. Fibrous dysplasia typically manifests at first or second decade of life; these lesions tend to form at young age and cease when somatic growth completed. Aim: The aim of this study understanding the characteristics of fibrous dysplasia in patients treated from 2017 to 2023 at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hasan Sadikin Hospital. Research Method: Design of this study is a qualitative descriptive study with retrospective using medical record data of patients diagnosed as fibrous dysplasia at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in January 2017 — March 2023. Variables in this study include age, gender, anatomical location at craniofacial area, histopathological diagnosis, and treatment provided. Results:  This study showed Characteristics of fibrous dysplasia patients results by sex being highest in Women as many as 6 patients (54.54%), by age indicating the most age at 17-25 years old as 5 patients (45.45%). In addition, the highest prevalence based on histopathological diagnosis is monostotic type, which is 8 patients (72.72%) and three patients (27.27%) with polyostotic type. Based on the anatomical location the most at maxilla region, which is 7 patients, which is 5 (45,45%) patients at left maxilla region and 2 (18,18%) patients at right maxilla region. In addition, based on treatment the most was reshaping with 7 patients (63.63%).Conclusion: The most prevalent characteristic of patients with fibrous dysplasia is woman and by age indicating the most age at 17-25 years old. According to anatomical location the most is maxilla region. Monostotic fibrous dysplasia the most diagnose and the most prevalent treatmet is reshaping, which is the best therapy for of fibrous dysplasia.
Analysis of Changes in Oral Microbiota for Interval of Post-Mortem Estimation: Review Article Langit, Ken Sekar; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Shifa, Liftia Layyinatus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.338-346

Abstract

Background: The microbiota change caused by the decomposition process after death can be used to determine the post-mortem interval. This condition is associated with changes in the oral microbiota. Oral microbiota can be used as an appropriate source for analysis without interfering with the corpse or breaking Indonesian law. This review will examine the changes in the oral microbiota to determine the time of death. Method: The literature search was carried out using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, and the results were screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The discussion was based on six literature reviews that met the criteria and subject matter of this review. Conclusion: The microbiota in the body contributes to the decomposition process after death. This condition allows it to be used as a reference for determining the postmortem interval. These changes, however, cannot be distinguished from the presence of factors such as temperature, pH, humidity, and an anaerobic environment. Consider these factors when analyzing post-mortem intervals using oral microbiota changes.

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