Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO)
The Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is a platform for dissemination of research results from multidisciplinary research regarding education, business, religion, art, architecture, natural science, social science and engineering, MARCOPOLO publishes articles monthly. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
Articles
251 Documents
<![CDATA[The Impact of Gender Inclusion on Economic Development in Emerging Economies ]]>
<![CDATA[Abbas, Syed Tahir]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9071
<![CDATA[This paper examines the impact of gender inclusion on the economic development of emerging economies. By integrating gender perspectives into the developmental strategies, not only do societies become more equitable, but their economic growth is also significantly enhanced. The research adopts a multi-faceted approach that includes a comprehensive literature review, in-depth case studies, empirical research, and detailed policy analysis to investigate the relationship between gender-inclusive policies and economic performance. The findings underscore the critical role of gender equality in driving economic success in emerging economies, suggesting that gender inclusion is not merely a societal goal but a cornerstone of sustainable economic strategy. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers, stakeholders, and researchers interested in leveraging gender inclusivity to boost economic development and achieve broader social outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[Implications of the PNG-US Defense Pact for Indonesia's Sovereignty and National Interests ]]>
<![CDATA[Wiyono, Wujud]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyanto, Taufiq]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i5.9302
<![CDATA[On May 22, 2023, Papua New Guinea signed a defense pact with the United States. This pact gives US troops access to airfields and ports in Papua New Guinea, which is part of US efforts to reduce China's influence in the Pacific region. The presence of US troops in Papua New Guinea could affect the stability of the surrounding region. Indonesia must ensure that its territory remains safe and is not threatened by foreign military presence in neighboring countries. Good communication is needed between Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the US to ensure that military actions do not violate Indonesia's territorial sovereignty. The implications for Indonesia's national security must be considered. The presence of US troops near the Indonesian border could affect security dynamics in the region. Indonesia must ensure that foreign military presence does not threaten its national stability and security. Papua New Guinea and Indonesia have important regional ties. Cooperation in the defense sector must strengthen stability and security in the Pacific region. Indonesia needs to ensure that cooperation with Papua New Guinea and the US does not damage bilateral relations with neighboring countries. This research aims to understand how defense cooperation between Papua New Guinea and the United States can influence Indonesia's national interests, as well as to provide policy recommendations related to maintaining Indonesia's sovereignty and national interests in the context of the agreement. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research approach with a case study method.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of the Capital Market in Increasing Economic Growth in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Lubis, Putri Kemala Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Manalu , Christin Lince Natalia]]>;
<![CDATA[Lubis, Atika Atayarisah]]>;
<![CDATA[Tambunan, Laura, Magdalena]]>;
<![CDATA[Saputra, Firman]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i5.9322
<![CDATA[This research is entitled The role of capital markets in increasing economic growth in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to determine: 1) The contribution of the capital market in economic growth, 2) Trends in the capital market in Indonesia's growth 3) Opportunities and challenges faced by the capital market in Indonesia. In implementing a country's national economic development, funding is needed from the government and society, while one alternative source of funding is the capital market. The capital market is a place to trade securities issued by institutions and professions related to securities. The research method used was a literature review. The role of the capital market in national economic growth can be seen through its influence on macroeconomic indicators such as the real exchange rate, inflation rate and economic growth as measured by Gross Domestic Product. And the development of the capital market in Indonesia is moving positively, which can be reflected in the increase in public interest in investing in it. This can be observed from the growth in the number of investors registered with the Indonesian Central Securities Depository (KSEI) through single investor identification (SID).]]>
<![CDATA[Mapping of Women Farmers Working on Rubber Fields from a Gender Perspective in Bangsal Village, Pampangan District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmah, Erieka]]>;
<![CDATA[Seftiandra Bermana]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Husna]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i5.9335
<![CDATA[This research examines the role of women in rubber land management in Bansal Village, Pampangan District, Ogun Komering Ilir Regency. When men leave the village, they are more likely to work in rubber fields, just like women. The role of women who initially worked in the domestic sphere shifted to the public sphere. The research method uses descriptive qualitative with a case study strategy. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. The informants consisted of five main informants, one key informant and three supporting informants. The results of this research show the involvement of women farmers in managing rubber land in the public sector, even though previously they only worked in the domestic sector. This condition occurred because husbands who initially worked on rubber plantations later left their villages to look for other jobs in order to improve the family's economy. Women participate fairly in the family economy so that they become the savior of the family economy, because the results obtained from their husband's new job are still limited to fulfilling a subsistence economy.]]>
<![CDATA[Adoption of Qris (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) through a Strategy to Increase the Financial Literacy of UMKM Players in the City of Solo ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Ita Purnama]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9726
<![CDATA[QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard) is a QR code standard developed to facilitate online payment transactions in Indonesia. QRIS as a new online payment method and the low financial literacy of the people of Solo City are two significant challenges in adopting QRIS. This research aims to identify effective strategies in increasing the financial literacy of UMKM in Solo City through adopting QRIS as an online payment method. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive analysis with a case study type of research. This research was conducted in Solo City. The research results that the author obtained were that micro business actors in Solo City still have limited understanding of the use of QRIS, including understanding the use of technology and understanding transactions. The strategy carried out by Bank Indonesia Solo City to increase financial literacy through the adoption of QRIS is by providing outreach and education through FEKDI events, ADIPATI Festival, KENDUREN UMKM, SYEKATEN, Solo Great Sale (SGS) and onboarding UMKM, collaborating and providing training for UMKM. The strategies for increasing literacy that should be carried out are based on the SWOT analysis that has been carried out, namely increasing awareness of financial literacy through education and outreach, helping the growth of small and medium businesses, educating on the use of smartphone media and developing the QRIS ecosystem.]]>
<![CDATA[The Urgency of Maritime Policy to Welcome a Golden Indonesia 2045 ]]>
<![CDATA[Prakoso, Lukman Yudho]]>;
<![CDATA[Alman, Fariel Zulfikar]]>;
<![CDATA[Rianto, Rianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9751
<![CDATA[The dynamics of the global strategic environment have an impact on world threats in the future. Indonesia has set a vision until 2045. How urgent matters must be prepared within the best policy framework to achieve the desired goals. This research uses Lukman Yudho Prakoso's policy implementation theory and qualitative descriptive methods. The research results show that there are still many things related to urgent policies that are carried out in an integrative, interactive, transparent, controlled and accountable manner; The results of the research show that several strategies are needed so that maritime policies are implemented effectively and efficiently in achieving the vision of a golden Indonesia 2045. As a recommendation, strategic steps are needed such as improving maritime infrastructure, strengthening maritime security, sustainable management of marine resources, developing the maritime economy. , strengthening human resources, increasing transparency and accountability, as well as cross-sector collaboration to achieve these goals.]]>
<![CDATA[Inclusive and Disabled Friendly Pedestrian Path Strategy ]]>
<![CDATA[Nahdatunnisa, Nahdatunnisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Tahir, M. Arzal]]>;
<![CDATA[Syah, Andi Al-Mustagfir]]>;
<![CDATA[Setiadi , Ahsan Hidayat]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9858
<![CDATA[Pedestrian paths are an important aspect for a sustainable city, designed and equipped with supporting infrastructure that will be used by all levels of society. Revitalization of pedestrian paths must prioritize inclusivity and expand its benefits to all levels of society, including people with disabilities. This research aims to analyze the performance of pedestrian paths in urban public green open space areas, by carrying out a simulation process on the available ramps. The method used in this research is the data triangulation method. The results obtained are a model, an optimal pedestrian path development strategy and detailed ramp sizes that can be accessed by people with disabilities with a path slope of 7°, a path height of 25 cm from the road surface, with a minimum width of 150 cm and a slope/slope length of 175 cm.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Social Media on the Effectiveness of Wardah Cosmetic Product Promotions ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria, Vera]]>;
<![CDATA[Safana, Nadzwa]]>;
<![CDATA[Andrayani, Septi]]>;
<![CDATA[Azahra, Septi]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9876
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Wardah product promotion through social media in increasing product sales. Social media makes it easy for a brand to promote and sell its products in a wide range, one of which is the local brand Wardah which is known as "halal cosmetics". From various social media, Wardah also utilizes e-commerce sites or known as online shops in selling its products. This research also discusses how Wardah is able to compete with other big brands. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The author collects data by observing the object and conducting a literature study of previous research.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Shopee Live Promotional Media on Product Purchase Decisions ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria, Vera]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Narita Maulidya]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Zahwa Farellia Nindia]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9888
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to analyze purchasing decisions using promotional media conducted through the online marketplace platform Shopee Live or streaming, which allows sellers and consumers to interact in real time. This research also discusses consumer behavior in relation to purchasing decisions.]]>
<![CDATA[Qualitative Research Methods ]]>
<![CDATA[Rustamana, Agus]]>;
<![CDATA[Adillah, Putry Maharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Maharani, Ninda Kiyan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fayyedh, Farell Abdiel]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): June 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i6.9907
<![CDATA[Qualitative research is an approach that focuses on in-depth understanding of social phenomena and human behavior through collecting non-numerical data. This journal reviews various methods used in qualitative research, including in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. Emphasis is placed on the data collection process, thematic analysis, and validation of findings through triangulation. Apart from that, this journal also discusses the advantages and challenges faced in applying qualitative methods, such as flexibility and involvement of researchers versus subjectivity and limited generalization. By providing practical guidance and case study examples, this journal aims to assist researchers in designing and carrying out relevant and meaningful qualitative research.]]>
