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Contact Name
GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
Contact Email
genesissembiring@gmail.com
Phone
+6285359562521
Journal Mail Official
genesissembiring@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl Sutomo Ujung No 28D, Medan
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29868009     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/marcopolo.v1i3
The Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology (MARCOPOLO) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher, which is a platform for dissemination of research results from multidisciplinary research regarding education, business, religion, art, architecture, natural science, social science and engineering, MARCOPOLO publishes articles monthly. The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 251 Documents
Terrorism in Southwest Papua Region as Asymmetric Warfare Prasetyo, Soya Ani; Sutanto, Rudy; Cempaka T, Fauzia G
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8826

Abstract

War is an event that can be avoided by most countries in the world. War may be the last alternative that must be taken if diplomacy do not reach an agreement. One of the categories of warfare that results is the asymmetric warfare pattern, which has become a trend in the form of warfare in the current era. Asymmetric warfare describes modern conflicts that exploit power inequalities between the parties involved. It involves tactics and strategies that are different from conventional warfare. The Southwest Papua region has become the center of international attention in recent years due to the increasingly worrying escalation of the terrorist conflict. To understand the escalation of terrorism in Southwest Papua, we need to consider the long history of ethnic and political conflict in the region. Terrorism in Southwest Papua is not only a threat to security, but also an asymmetric war with significant long-term implications due to dissatisfaction and feelings of marginalization that have existed for decades. This article also refers to data and case studies to provide a deeper understanding of terrorism in the Southwest Papua region and its relevance within the framework of asymmetric warfare. The research method in this writing uses a library study method which will be obtained from library sources such as books, websites, articles, journals, and so on. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide an understanding of the causes of terrorism in the Southwest Papua region as asymmetric warfare occurred in Indonesia.
Inheritance Law: Conceptions of Inheritance According to Minangkabau Customary Law Yetti, Yetti; Winstar, Yelia Nathassa; Indra, Faizal
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8832

Abstract

Minangkabau customary inheritance law has always been a matter of debate. This may be because Minangkabau traditional inheritance law is unique and distinctive compared to traditional inheritance law systems in other regions in Indonesia. As a result, inheritance law is also affected by Minangkabau dualization which originates from the partnership paradigm in Minangkabau marriages. This research uses normative legal research methods. In this research, it was found that according to Minang Kabau Customary Law, the process of inheritance and distribution of inheritance is often influenced by cultural values and norms that exist in Minangkabau society.
Multicast Radar Data Transmission Using the Tunnel in Tunnel Method and IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) Filtering by Utilizing the Internet Network Atmaka, Ekky Widha; Hartoko, Adhitya Wisnu
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8836

Abstract

This research proposes the implementation of multicast radar data transmission using the tunnel in tunnel method by utilizing the installed IP VPN network. The background of this study is the failure in radar data transmission resulting in a change of service from surveillance to procedural service, as well as the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on aviation organizations. The purpose of this implementation is to enhance flight safety while achieving cost efficiency for the company. Objectives include changing transmission methods, budget efficiency, improving operational safety, compliance with international standards, and support for the concept of flight information management. Advantages of multicast radar data transmission include centralized IP base, ease of monitoring, and the use of FO converters for surge protection. Implementation is based on aviation regulations, international standards, and partnership contracts. Contingency plans cover network and device failure scenarios. Cost benefit analysis shows significant financial gains from this implementation. It is hoped that this research will make a positive contribution to improving efficiency and operational safety in aviation.
Naval Strategy in the Normandy Invasion Nazirah, Nazirah; Seomantri, Asep Iwa
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8858

Abstract

The Normandy invasion, also known as Operation Overlord, was one of the most monumental events in the history of World War II. On June 6, 1944, nearly three million Allied troops crossed the English Channel from England into France occupied by Nazi Germany. The invasion of Normandy opened the way to the liberation of Europe and finally ended World War II. Naval strategy was crucial in this operation to support the landing of troops on the beaches of Normandy. In the context of naval strategy, the Normandy invasion involved coordination between the navy, army, and air force. The writing methodology uses a descriptive method by analyzing the facts that occurred during the 1944 Normandy battle and is supported by literature studies, literature and various scientific journals.
Analysis of Indonesian Spelling Errors Differences Among Students Based on Their Regional Dialects at Al Razi Sinar Harapan Junior High School Sijabat, Josafat; Tamba, Ester Maesya; Bintang, Andreas; Syakilla, Maysha
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8867

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences in Indonesian spelling errors among students based on their regional dialects at Al Razi Sinar Harapan  Junior High School. The research method employed is a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches involving interviews with Indonesian language teachers and questionnaires distributed to students. The findings indicate variations in spelling errors among students from different regions, as well as the influence of regional dialects on spelling error patterns. Additionally, the impact of social media and technology contributes to students' spelling errors. This research provides a deeper understanding of the factors affecting Indonesian spelling errors among students.
Work Climate and Organisational Politics as Predictors of Organisational Commitment among Staff of Benue State University, Makurdi Ogwuche, Chinelo Helen; Suleiman, Umar Aliyu; Onah, Caleb
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8868

Abstract

This study investigated work climate and organisational politics as predictors of organisational commitment among employees of Benue State University, Makurdi. Employing an ex-post facto research design, three hypotheses were formulated, and a sample of 187 participants completed the Organisational Climate Questionnaire (OCQ), Perceived Organisational Politics Scale (POPS), and Organisational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ). Data analysis involved regression and multiple regression techniques. Hypothesis one, positing that work climate significantly influences organisational commitment among Benue State University staff, was supported (R =.185, R2 =.034, F(1,177) = 6.229, P <.05). Hypothesis two, which suggested that organisational politics significantly affects organisational commitment, was also supported (R =.629, R2 =.396, F(1,181) = 117.960, P <.05). Additionally, Hypothesis three, indicating a joint influence of work climate and organisational politics on organisational commitment, was affirmed (R =.632, R2 =.400, F(2,173) = 56.950, P <.001). Recommendations derived from the findings include prioritising employees commitment to enhance productivity, mitigating favouritism within the organisation to facilitate effective task execution, and empowering managers to assess and improve work climate, thereby fostering a motivating environment conducive to ongoing performance enhancement.
The Position of Ulayat Rights in Land Provision in the Implementation of National Development Viewed from the Perspective of Positive Law and Islamic Law Qinayya, Syavira Alzena; Lusyany, Devi; Ika , Kharisma; Nirmalatifa , Febriana Ayu; Putri , ⁠Rizki Cahya Kusuma Riyanto
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i4.8892

Abstract

Customary rights often face problems when connected with national development due to the legal status of customary land. In connection this matter, research is needed in order to understand the position of customary land in relation to national development. of customary land when it is connected with national development. In order to to examine this, the research in this case uses normative juridical research because an in-depth understanding is needed with regard to regulations that discuss regarding customary rights. The result of this research is the position of of customary rights in land acquisition in the context of national development is still very weak, which is due to the absence of regulation on customary rights. very weak, which is due to the absence of a more detailed regulation of customary rights. so that the customary rights community lacks supporting evidence and legality to obtain compensation. supporting evidence and legality to obtain compensation for the utilisation of customary rights for national development. for national development.
Regulations, Policies, and Governance in Achieve Sustainable Development Goals Sitorus, Rolib; Sinaga, Japansen
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i5.8907

Abstract

Sustainable development has become a significant global agenda in an effort to maintain a balance between economic growth, environmental protection and social welfare. Indonesia, as a country with a large population and natural and cultural diversity, faces complex challenges in achieving sustainable development goals. This research aims to analyze sustainable development goals in Indonesia, identify the challenges faced, and formulate policy recommendations to advance the implementation of sustainable development. The government's steps for efficiency and effectiveness, the formation of regulations and support for strengthening state institutions in government governance, are presented in this research using descriptive analysis methods with a qualitative approach. Data was obtained through literature reviews, analysis of government policies and laws and regulations regarding sustainable development in Indonesia. It is hoped that the results of this research will reveal that sustainable development goals in Indonesia include aspects such as: (1) inclusive and sustainable economic growth; (2) sustainable management of natural resources; (3) social empowerment and community welfare; (4) environmental protection and climate change mitigation; and (5) strengthening governance and community participation. However, the implementation of these goals is faced with challenges such as socio-economic disparities, environmental degradation, lack of coordination between sectors, and climate change, so that government steps or policies as part of implementing sustainable development are in line with the SDGs.
Use of Explosives: Classification and Regulation Bermana, Seftiandra Bermana; Hafizah, Mas Ayu Elita; Ruyat, Yayat; Rosyida, Esa Dina Inda
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i5.9019

Abstract

Of the many qualifications of explosives, for some reason allowed for use by civilians. This study aims to analyze the classification and regulation of the use of explosives, using the literature study method. As a result, there are special rules from several institutions for the use of explosives in various fields.
Building International Cooperation in Utilizing the Internet of Things (Iot) for Defense: Towards Better Global Security Adestria, Elga; Almubaroq, Hikmat Zakky
Indonesian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research in Science and Technology Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/marcopolo.v2i5.9058

Abstract

The digital Era has a fairly rapid development, in the era of Industry 4.0, the defense industry donated by manufacturing companies is driven by the presence of information and Communication Technology. The Internet of Things (IoT) has become one of the key factors in the transformation of the global industry. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with a literature review approach. The results and analysis are carried out by absorbing various literature such as books, journals, articles, news, online documents, internet related to the research topic which are then extracted, filtered with the aim of evaluating the information based on predetermined criteria. The role of international cooperation in improving IoT security is very complex, it includes several important aspects. First, international cooperation can facilitate the exchange of information about security threats and best practices between countries. With a broad range of knowledge and experience, countries can learn from each other and develop more effective strategies in addressing IoT security risks. Conclusion as of this writing, with international cooperation and strong standardization, companies can prioritize security in IoT implementation to reduce the risk of data breaches and breaches, and create a more secure and trustworthy environment for IoT utilization in a global context.