cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Riyadi
Contact Email
indexsasi@apji.org
Phone
+628551515511
Journal Mail Official
indexsasi@apji.org
Editorial Address
Jl. Waru no. 15 Rawamangun Jakarta Timur
Location
Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Published by CV ALIMS PUBLISHING
ISSN : 29643120     EISSN : 29643155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59024/jikas.v1i2.121
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Nursing Veterinary
URNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL (JIKAS), merupakan jurnal yang meliputi bidang keperawatan dengan cakupan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, meternistik, anak, gerontik, jiwa . Kesehatan , Sosial, Masyarakat Sosial . Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November).
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Farmakologi (Medis)
Articles 141 Documents
 9   10   11   12   13 
Hubungan Kecanduan Media Sosial Instagram dengan Kecemasan Sosial pada Mahasiswa Rijalulloh Rijalulloh; Sifa Fauziah; Ricko Dwi Haryanto
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1731

Abstract

Instagram social media addiction has become an increasingly common phenomenon among university students. Excessive use of Instagram can negatively affect mental, social, and academic well-being, and may increase the risk of social anxiety. Students who experience Instagram addiction tend to have reduced direct social interaction, and fear of negative evaluation from others, which are key factors contributing to social anxiety. This study aims to determine the relationship between Instagram social media addiction and social anxiety among students. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 105 respondents selected using purposive sampling. The instruments used were the Instagram Addiction Scale (TIAS) and the Social Anxiety Scale for Social Media Users (SAS-SMU). Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of Instagram addiction (56.2%) and a moderate level of social anxiety (68.6%). The Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between Instagram addiction and social anxiety, with a p-value < 0.001 (p < 0.05). There is a significant relationship between Instagram addiction and social anxiety among students. However, the relationship is not always linear, as higher levels of addiction do not necessarily correspond to higher levels of social anxiety.
Sebaran Spasial TBC Anak dan Determinan Sosial di Indonesia Tahun 2024 Nindhea Paramita
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1792

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TBC) in children remains a serious public health problem in Indonesia, with the 0–14 age group accounting for 16.2% of total notified cases in 2024. The uneven distribution of cases across provinces is thought to be influenced by various social determinants, yet spatial studies specifically on childhood TBC at the national level remain scarce. This study aimed to analyze the spatial pattern of childhood tuberculosis cases and social determinants in Indonesia in 2024 using a spatial ecological design across 38 provinces. Analysis included descriptive statistics, thematic mapping using QGIS, Moran's I test, and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) with queen contiguity weighting matrix. Results showed a strong positive spatial autocorrelation with a Moran's I value of 0.612. High-high clusters were identified in DKI Jakarta, Central Java, Banten, and West Java, which simultaneously recorded high population density and low primary healthcare ratios. Territory-based interventions should be prioritized in these hotspot provinces.
Efektivitas Tanaman Herbal Kayu Manis, Kelabat, Pare, dan Kelor dalam Pengendalian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2: Literature Review Ashyfa Retno Anggraini; Shela Enjelina Saragih; Tresya A. Simalango; Silfanny Anastasia Putri; Charissa Zahra; Muhammad Rehan; Ida Duma Riris
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1852

Abstract

A chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to insulin resistance or impaired insulin secretion is classified as type 2 diabetes mellitus. The prevalence of diabetes continues to rise each year and has become one of the major challenges in global health due to its potential to cause serious complications, such as cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, neuropathy, and vision impairment. In addition to pharmacological therapy, the use of herbal plants is increasingly being developed as a complementary therapy because they are considered safer, more readily available, and contain bioactive compounds with potential antidiabetic properties. This review article aims to assess the effectiveness of several herbal plants namely cinnamon (Cinnamomum cassia), fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum), bitter melon (Momordica charantia), and moringa (Moringa oleifera) in aiding the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus based on various research findings. This study employs a literature review method by collecting and analyzing various national and international scientific publications related to the antidiabetic activity of these four plants. The review results indicate that all plants have potential as adjunct therapies for diabetes because they contain active compounds such as flavonoids, polyphenols, cinnamaldehyde, charantin, quercetin, trigonelline, and saponins, which can help reduce blood glucose levels, optimize cellular response to insulin, increase GLUT4 activity, and help minimize oxidative damage. Based on the study results, moringa and cinnamon plants demonstrated the most consistent effectiveness in contributing to blood sugar control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Thus, these herbal plants have the potential to be used as complementary therapies in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus; however, their use must still adhere to proper dosing and should not replace primary medical therapy.
Hubungan Kadar C- Reactive Protein (CRP) dan Profil Leukosit pada Pasien Sepsis Neonatorum Bayi di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Nizma Hartin Ferawati; Farida Noor Irfani; Nazula Rahma Shafriani
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1863

Abstract

Neonatal sepsis is a major factor contributing to morbidity and mortality in newborns. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) and leukocytes are laboratory tests used as indicators of inflammation. This study aims to determine the relationship between C-Reactive Protein levels and leukocyte profiles in neonatal sepsis patients. The research method used was an observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. Neonatal sepsis at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in the period 2021-2026 consisted of 30 samples using a total sampling technique. The distribution of respondents was dominated by male gender compared to female gender, who had a low birth weight <2,500 grams. Based on the study, normal CRP levels were found in 21 respondents, which was caused by a delay in increasing CRP levels. Leukocytes had high levels in 18 respondents. Leukocytes are an initial phase of examination in detecting inflammation that does not require a long time, have several different morphological types in detecting inflammation in the body. This study shows that the most dominant increase in leukocyte levels is found in eosinophils and neutrophils. Based on medical record data at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta, analysis using the Spearman correlation test yielded a correlation coefficient of 0.261 with a significance value of 0.164 (p > 0.05). The results showed no significant relationship between the studied variables, with a positive direction and weak correlation strength. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between C-Reactive Protein levels and leukocyte profiles in neonatal sepsis patients.
Asuhan Keperawatan dengan Intervensi Range of Motion (ROM) dan Genggam Bola Karet terhadap Masalah Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik pada Pasien Stroke di Ruang Mina 1 RSUDZA Banda Aceh Fitri Hummayra; Ryan Mulfianda; Muhammad Armiyadi
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1873

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a neurological dysfunction caused by impaired blood circulation to the brain. Stroke can cause disability for survivors, one of which is impaired physical mobility due to weakness in the extremities and decreased muscle strength that can hinder the fulfillment of daily life activities. Range of Motion (ROM) and rubber ball grasping are one of the non-pharmacological ways in providing nursing care to ischemic stroke patients according to evidence-based practice (EBP). Purpose: This study aims to explain the process of providing nursing care with Range of Motion (ROM) interventions and rubber ball grasping for the problem of impaired physical mobility in stroke patients in Mina 1 room of RSUDZA. Method: case study with one patient as the subject with impaired physical mobility. Results: what was obtained during 6 days of intervention was an increase in the patient's muscle strength before and after the intervention, which was initially 1, increased to 4. Conclusion: Physical mobility impairment was resolved because the patient's muscle strength increased much better. Suggestion: It is hoped that Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh can continue to improve nursing care for stroke patients so that the care provided is more effective and can apply Range of Motion (ROM) and rubber ball grasping as non-pharmacological methods.
The Effects of Respiratory Muscle Training on Aerobic Capacity (VO₂max) in Athletes: A Literature Review Akhmad Ridhani; Rizky Ridhayanti; Dadan Prayogo; Utomo Wicaksono; Bernadus Sadu; Sally Pobas; Juliani Saputri; Uswatun Hasanah
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1874

Abstract

Aerobic capacity, commonly measured by maximal oxygen uptake (VO₂max), is a key indicator of physical fitness and athletic performance, particularly in endurance sports. Recent attention has focused on the role of respiratory muscle function in supporting exercise performance, as respiratory muscle fatigue during high-intensity or prolonged activity may reduce ventilatory efficiency and exercise tolerance. This literature review aims to examine current evidence regarding the effects of Respiratory Muscle Training (RMT), including Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT), on aerobic capacity in athletes. Relevant studies were identified through electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar using keywords related to respiratory muscle training, VO₂max, and athletes. The reviewed studies generally reported improvements in inspiratory muscle strength, reduced respiratory muscle fatigue, and enhanced ventilatory efficiency following RMT interventions. These physiological adaptations may contribute to better exercise tolerance and overall athletic performance. However, evidence regarding direct improvements in VO₂max remains inconsistent across studies. The findings suggest that RMT can be used as a complementary strategy alongside conventional training programs to support aerobic performance. In addition, improved respiratory muscle function may provide benefits in health promotion and rehabilitation by reducing dyspnea and increasing exercise tolerance. Further well-designed studies are needed to clarify the extent of RMT’s contribution to improving VO₂max in athletic populations.
Smartphone Usage and Its Impact on Neck Pain Intensity in University : Students: A Cross-Sectional Study Rizky Ridhayanti; Dadan Prayogo; Akhmad Ridhani; Utomo Wicaksono
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1876

Abstract

Introduction: Smartphone use has increased substantially in higher education and is widely used by university students for both academic and non-academic activities. Prolonged smartphone use combined with poor posture may increase mechanical load on cervical structures and lead to neck pain. This study aimed to examine the relationship between smartphone use and neck pain intensity among students at IKES Suaka Insan. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted involving 55 undergraduate nursing and physiotherapy students selected using cluster sampling. Smartphone use was assessed using a structured questionnaire, while neck pain intensity was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho correlation test. Results: The analysis showed a weak negative association between smartphone use and neck pain intensity (r = -0.16), with a p-value of 0.20 (>0.05), indicating no statistically significant relationship. Conclusion: There was no significant association between smartphone use and neck pain intensity among students. Future studies should include ergonomic posture and duration of smartphone use as additional variables.
Perbandingan Kadar HbA1c Pasien DM Tipe 2 Terapi Insulin dan Non Insulin di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Periode 2025 Lutfiah Sungkar; Joko Murdiyanto; Havida Widyastuti
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1892

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin resistance, or a combination of both. HbA1c levels are used as an indicator of long-term glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Insulin therapy is one of the treatment options given to help achieve glycemic control targets. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in HbA1c levels of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with insulin and non-insulin therapy at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. This research method used a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in this study were 80 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who had used insulin and non-insulin therapy for less than 1 year, using Purposive Sampling techniques and data analysis using SPSS with Chi-Square and Mann-Whitney tests. This study has obtained ethical approval from PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. This study shows that the characteristics of gender and age of type 2 DM patients with insulin and non-insulin therapy are dominated by women at 60.0% and 43.3%, while elderly patients at 60.0% and 53.3%. Of the 50 patients using insulin, 45 patients (90.0%) had controlled HbA1c and 5 patients (10.0%) were uncontrolled. Meanwhile, all non-insulin patients, 30 patients (100%), had uncontrolled HbA1c. Based on this study, there is a significant difference in HbA1c levels between type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with insulin and non-insulin therapy with a p-value <0.001. Patients using insulin therapy tend to have better glycemic control than patients not using insulin therapy.
Farmakoterapi ADHD pada Pasien Dewasa: Tinjauan Risiko Penyalahgunaan dan Ketergantungan Obat Stimulan Chalisa Feyruz Eziza; Namira Azzani; Rahmawati Azara Putri; Rozwa Alya Romansyah; Tiara Nuralifa; Mally Ghinan Sholih; Hadi Sudarjat
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i3.1895

Abstract

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that may persist into adulthood and affect academic, social, and occupational functioning. In adult patients, ADHD is frequently associated with an increased risk of Substance Use Disorder (SUD), raising concerns regarding the potential for misuse and dependence related to stimulant medications used in ADHD therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of pharmacotherapy for adult ADHD and to review the risk of stimulant misuse and dependence based on current scientific evidence. The method employed in this study was a literature review using data obtained from national and international journals indexed in Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar published between 2017 and 2026. The findings indicated that stimulant medications, such as methylphenidate and amphetamine, were effective in reducing the core symptoms of ADHD by increasing dopamine and norepinephrine activity in the central nervous system. Most studies reported that the use of stimulant medications at therapeutic doses and under medical supervision was not significantly associated with an increased risk of substance misuse or dependence. The risk of misuse was more commonly observed in cases involving non-medical use and inadequate clinical monitoring. In addition to pharmacological therapy, non-pharmacological approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) also contributed to improving treatment outcomes and patients’ quality of life. Therefore, the use of stimulant medications in adult ADHD patients may be considered relatively safe and effective when administered rationally, individually, and under appropriate medical supervision.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Aplikasi Digital “STUNTTRACK” terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Kader Kesehatan dalam Pemantauan Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Cirebon Andinna Ananda Yusuff; Fardhoni Fardhoni
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v3i3.1903

Abstract

Pemantauan stunting merupakan upaya utama kader kesehatan untuk mencegah gangguan pertumbuhan, meningkatkan status gizi, dan mendukung kesehatan anak. Dalam praktiknya, pencatatan dan pelaporan di pos kesehatan terpadu masih sering dilakukan secara manual, yang dapat menunda pemantauan dan intervensi. Pelatihan tentang aplikasi digital “STUNTTRACK” diberikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dalam mencatat dan melaporkan data stunting secara praktis, cepat, dan akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pelatihan “STUNTTRACK” terhadap pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang pemantauan stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas di Kota Cirebon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra-eksperimental dengan desain pretest-posttest satu kelompok. Populasi penelitian adalah 110 kader kesehatan, dan 87 kader dipilih melalui pengambilan sampel acak sederhana. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan uji Wilcoxon. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karyamulya dan Sunyaragi pada bulan Agustus 2025. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor pengetahuan rata-rata meningkat dari 67,78 menjadi 94,03, dan 81,61% kader memiliki pengetahuan yang baik setelah pelatihan. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 < α = 0,05. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan aplikasi digital “STUNTTRACK” secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dalam pemantauan stunting.

Page 11 of 15 | Total Record : 141

 9   10   11   12   13 

Filter by Year

2023 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL More Issue