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JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Published by CV ALIMS PUBLISHING
ISSN : 29643120     EISSN : 29643155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59024/jikas.v1i2.121
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Nursing Veterinary
URNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL (JIKAS), merupakan jurnal yang meliputi bidang keperawatan dengan cakupan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, meternistik, anak, gerontik, jiwa . Kesehatan , Sosial, Masyarakat Sosial . Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Februari, Mei, Agustus dan November).
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Farmakologi (Medis)
Articles 93 Documents
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Penerapan Posisi Semi Fowler terhadap Peningkatan Status Pernapasan pada Pasien Pneumonia dengan Respiratory Failure Diruang ICU RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon Sri Sundari; Erida Fadila; Dwiyanti Purbasari
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i1.2424

Abstract

Pneumonia with respiratory failure is a critical condition caused by inflammation of the lung parenchyma that disrupts gas exchange, requiring intensive care in the ICU. In addition to medical therapy, an effective non-pharmacological intervention to optimize lung expansion and oxygenation status is the semi-Fowler position (30°–45°). Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of the semi-Fowler position in improving respiratory status in pneumonia patients with respiratory failure in the ICU of Gunung Jati Regional Hospital, Cirebon City. Methods: This study used a descriptive case study method based on evidence-based practice. Subjects consisted of five adult patients with respiratory failure in the ICU. The semi-Fowler position intervention was given for 3 consecutive days of care. The instruments used included a critical care nursing care format, an oximeter, and an observation sheet. Results: Before the intervention, all five patients experienced severe shortness of breath with an average respiratory rate (RR) of 26–30 x/minute. The primary patient (Mrs. I, 74 years old) experienced decreased consciousness, was on a ventilator, had accumulated secretions, and rhonchi. After 3 days of semi-Fowler position intervention accompanied by adequate suctioning, all five patients showed significant improvement with a decrease in RR of 5–6 x/minute (to 20–25 x/minute). In Mrs. I, the accumulation of secretions and rhonchi decreased, peripheral circulation improved, and there were no pressure ulcer complications. Conclusion: The application of the semi-Fowler position (30°–45°) effectively improved respiratory status and addressed the nursing problem of ineffective breathing patterns in pneumonia patients with respiratory failure in the ICU.
Aromaterapi Integratif Menggunakan Uap Hangat dan Minyak Esensial untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pasca Operasi Caesar Dinda Ayu Setyo Putri; Lily Wahyuni Romadhon; Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i1.2425

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea (SC) surgery causes severe acute pain due to abdominal and uterine wall trauma, which can delay mobilization and disrupt the lactation process. This study aimed to analyze nursing care and evaluate the effectiveness of simple inhalation therapy combining warm water and cajuput oil with lavender aroma in reducing pain intensity among post-SC patients. The research employed a descriptive qualitative case study design with a nursing care approach. The subjects consisted of 5 post-SC patients experiencing acute pain at Ruang Nifas. Data collection was conducted through interviews, direct observations using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention, and nursing documentation over 3 days of care. The initial assessment revealed that all 5 respondents experienced moderate-to-severe acute pain, with pre-test scores ranging from 5 to 7. Following 10–15 minutes of daily inhalation therapy for 3 consecutive days, a consistent reduction in pain intensity was observed across all respondents, with post-test scores on the third day dropping to a range of 2 to 3 (mild pain). The patients also demonstrated more relaxed facial expressions and improved mobility comfort. In conclusion, the application of simple lavender inhalation therapy effectively reduces acute pain intensity in post-SC patients, making it a highly recommended independent nursing intervention in postpartum wards.
Penerapan Terapi Inhalasi Uap Minyak Kayu Putih dalam Mengatasi Bersihan Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif pada Anak dengan ISPA Aura Nur Hermanda Praja; Citra Setyo Dwi Andini
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Publisher : CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jikas.v4i1.2426

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the most common diseases in children and can cause ineffective airway clearance due to increased mucus production and secretion accumulation in the respiratory tract. This condition may result in symptoms such as productive cough, runny nose, fever, adventitious breath sounds, and increased respiratory rate, which can affect the child's comfort and daily activities. One of the non-pharmacological interventions that can be used to help manage this problem is eucalyptus oil steam inhalation therapy. This scientific paper aimed to describe the application of eucalyptus oil steam inhalation therapy for ineffective airway clearance in a child with ARI. The study employed a descriptive case study design involving a child diagnosed with ARI. Data were collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and medical record review. A 9 year old child with acute respiratory infection (ARI) experienced a productive cough, a respiratory rate of 32 breaths per minute, and rhonchi in both lung fields. After receiving eucalyptus oil steam inhalation therapy for 10–15 minutes twice daily for three days, the respiratory rate decreased to 26 breaths per minute, secretions became more easily expelled, and rhonchi decreased. In conclusion, eucalyptus oil steam inhalation therapy may help improve airway clearance in children with ARI and can be used as a complementary intervention in pediatric nursing care.

Page 10 of 10 | Total Record : 93

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