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International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28298683     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i1
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles 272 Documents
The Knowledge Level of Anemia Among Female Students at SD Negeri 1 Cilowa, Kuningan Regency Marsyah Dzikri, Al Rivan; Mardhotillah, Hanifah; Akbar Rizkyan Affandy; Andini Hikmatu Diniah; Dwi Putri Andini; Shela Dwi Amaliyanti
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.316

Abstract

Anemia is a common nutritional problem that often occurs among school-aged children, especially female students, and can negatively impact growth, concentration, and academic performance. Early knowledge of anemia is essential to support preventive efforts from a young age. This study aimed to describe the knowledge level of anemia among female students at SD Negeri 1 Cilowa, Kuningan Regency. This research used a descriptive quantitative method involving 37 female students selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a validated structured questionnaire consisting of 10 multiple-choice questions covering the definition, causes, symptoms, impacts, and prevention of anemia. The collected data were analyzed descriptively and presented in the form of frequency distributions and percentages. The results showed that most respondents had a good level of knowledge about anemia, with 81.1% categorized as having good knowledge and 18.9% categorized as having moderate knowledge. There were no respondents with low knowledge levels. The average knowledge score achieved by the students was 94.86 out of a maximum score of 100. The conclusion of this study is that most female students at SD Negeri 1 Cilowa have a good level of knowledge about anemia. However, continuous health education is still necessary to ensure that all students have an optimal and comprehensive understanding.
Midwives’ Role in Stimulating Breastfeeding Behavior Toward Exclusive Breastfeeding at Kebun Handil Puskesmas, Jambi Nur Fauziah Putri Auliah; Adila Solida; Rizalia Wardiah; Asparian Asparian; Herwansyah Herwansyah
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.322

Abstract

Data on exclusive breastfeeding from 20 Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Jambi City show that the achievement rate at Kebun Handil Health Center was 42.37% in 2021. In 2022, the rate decreased by 2.57% to 39.8%, and increased by 8.17% in 2023 to reach 47.97%. However, this figure remains far below the national target of 80%. This study aims to determine the role of midwives in stimulating behavioral changes among breastfeeding mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding within the working area of Kebun Handil Health Center, Jambi City. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive design, involving 11 informants consisting of key informants (Head of the Health Center), main informants (midwives at auxiliary health posts and midwives responsible for maternal and child health), supporting informants (breastfeeding mothers), and triangulation/additional informants (midwives in charge of child health programs and breastfeeding mothers). The findings show that midwives at Kebun Handil Health Center have played an optimal role in delivering services and providing education about exclusive breastfeeding to the community. However, many mothers still do not exclusively breastfeed due to various factors, including economic conditions, socio-cultural influences, lack of knowledge, and inadequate facilities and infrastructure to support breastfeeding practices.
Web Based Tea Powder Sales Information System at Juma Sidamanik Tea Shop Luaha, Lius; Burhanuddin Damanik; Kristina Sitorus
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.323

Abstract

The background of this research is that the sales system is still manual which takes a long time in creating sales reports, is prone to recording errors, stock information and business competition in the dynamics of information technology development, so it is necessary to implement a web-based sales information system. The object of the research is Toko Teh Juma, a trading business engaged in the sale of black tea and green tea. Currently, Juma Tea still uses manual systems such as recording sales, stock items, and monthly reports. The solution offered is the creation of a sales information system that can make recording more effective. This system was developed using the Python language and uses SQLite as a database. This system is made web-based which must be connected to the internet. The system development method used in this research is the waterfall method . In this method, application development will go through several separate stages so that it is hoped that everything that is done is easy to design, analyze, and also easy to provide feedback. The results of this website-based information system research can help admins to calculate stock items and carry out daily or monthly reports. The conclusion of this research is that a web-based sales information system has been designed and built using a web front end and back end , SQLite is used to create a database, and has been tested with black box testing to view stock items and sales reports more easily. A web-based tea powder sales information system makes it easier for admins to create sales reports at the Juma Sidamanik Tea shop.
Non Strabismismic Binocular Vision Anomalies Among Schoolchildren Aged 7-17 In Deli Serdang, Indonesia Feiruz Hamid Umar Bahasywen; Mohd Zaki Awg Isa
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.324

Abstract

The non strabismic binocular vision anomalies is one of the visual impairment that prevalent among children and this anomalies may negatively impact on child’s school performance and future learning ability, diagnosis and treatment of binocular vision anomalies should be a primary concern. This study employed a cross-sectional method to evaluate binocular vision dysfunctions among school children in Deli Serdang, Indonesia. A history taking followed by standard subjective refraction procedures were performed for refractive errors assessment. Binocular vision assessments were done using standard vergence and accommodation tests. A total of 114 subjects (mean age = 11.81 ± 3.38; female 54%, male 47%) had completed the study. The prevalence of non-strabismic binocular vision anomalies (NSBVA) was 52% (n=60). The convergence insufficiency was the highest (23%) type of NSBVA, followed by accommodative excess (10%), accommodative insufficiency (10%), accommodative infacility (7%) and accommodation insufficiency + convergence insufficiency (3%). There was no significant difference between all the types of NSBVA and across the age group and gender. This study shows that the prevalence of NSBVA is high in the schoolchildren population in North Sumatera. There is a need for a robust vision screening strategy for early detection and intervention of NSBVA to reduce future visual impairment and blindness that may impact school performance among school children in Indonesia
Design and Implementation of an Arduino Uno-Based RPM Control System for a Treadmill Ana Uzla BatuBara; Berkat Panjaitan; Agusto Feliks Simanjuntak
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.326

Abstract

This research presents the design and development of an RPM (Revolutions Per Minute) controller for a treadmill using Arduino UNO. The treadmill is a medical device commonly used to evaluate cardiac performance under increasing levels of physical activity. Its primary function is to monitor how the heart responds to progressively intense exercise. In this design, the treadmill is powered by an AC motor, with RPM speed regulated through a timer and driven by a servo motor programmed via Arduino UNO. The system is designed to display RPM values of 550, 750, 950, and 1100 on the interface. This development aims to support more accurate and controlled cardiac stress testing through precise speed adjustments.
The Effect of Applying Semi Fowler Position in Reducing Ineffective Breathing Patterns in Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Patient at RSUD Porsea, Toba Regency (Case Study Research) Minar Lenny Situmorang; Rifka Banjarnahor; Parulian Dormaida Gultom; Daniel Silitonga
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.327

Abstract

The inefficiency of heart function in supplying the body's metabolic needs is caused by a heart pump pathology condition known as congestive heart failure (CHF). Common symptoms of heart failure are difficulty in breathing when lying down, thus it is necessary to provide good nursing care to heart failure patients by applying a semi fowler position so that the problem of ineffective breathing patterns. The objective of the study is to overcome ineffective breathing patterns by effectively providing a semi fowler position in patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF). The study used a descriptive method with a nursing care case study design including assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation. Based on the result, the nursing actions during 4 days of treatment is that the effectiveness of the semi fowler position can have an effect on reducing ineffective breathing patterns, namely reduced shortness of breath and breathing becomes stable again.
Classification of Infertility Risk in Female Patients Based on Medical Record Data Using Naive Bayes Algorithm fahruzisirait; Halimah Tusakdiyah Harahap; Nadya Fitriani; Rika Handayani4; Baginda Restu Al Ghazali
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

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Abstract

Infertility is a reproductive health problem that has a significant impact globally, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. This study aims to classify the risk of infertility in female patients at Rantauprapat Regional Hospital by utilizing the Naive Bayes algorithm based on electronic medical record data. The data used consisted of 500 medical records of female patients of childbearing age during the period 2019–2022, which had been processed and divided into training data (70%) and testing data (30%). The analysis and modeling process was carried out using the RapidMiner application without requiring programming skills. The results showed that the Naive Bayes model was able to classify the risk of infertility with an accuracy level of 86.7%, precision of 91.0%, recall of 93.2%, and F1-score of 92.1
Nutritional Status Among Female Students at SD Negeri 1 Ciloa Kuningan Regency Hanifah Mardhotillah; Al Rivan Marsyah Dzikri; Akbar Rizkyan Affandy; Andini Hikmatu Diniah; Dwi Putri Andini; Shela Dwi Amaliyanti
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

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Abstract

Nutritional status in school-age children is an important indicator in the growth and development of the nation’s next generation that affects academic achievement and productivity in the future. This study aims to determine the nutritional status of female students at SD Negeri 1 Ciloa, Kuningan Regency. This descriptive study was conducted in May 2025 using a total sampling method on all 37 female students. Nutritional status was determined based on the anthropometric index BMI/A through measurements of body weight and height. Data were analyzed univariately using SPSS 24.0. The results of the study showed that 75.7% of female students had good nutritional status, 13.5% were overweight, 8.1% were underweight, and 2.7% were obese. This study identified the phenomenon of a double burden of malnutrition with the simultaneous discovery of malnutrition and overweight problems. Although the majority of female students have good nutritional status, a comprehensive nutritional intervention program is needed thorugh balanced nutrition education, provision of nutritious food in schools, and regular monitoring of nutritional status involving cross-sectoral collaboration to optimize the nutritional status of school-age children. Keywords: Nutritional Status, Malnutrition, Overweight, Obese, School Age Children
Review of the Implementation of Electronic Medical Records Using the HOT-FIT (Human, Organization, Technology, Benefit) Method at Bhayangkara Hospital TK II Sartika Asih Bandung Nailah Rifdah Ramadhani; Intan Pujilestari
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

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Abstract

The rapid digitalization of healthcare systems has accelerated the adoption of Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) globally, yet implementation challenges persist across diverse healthcare settings. This study evaluates EMR implementation at RS Bhayangkara TK II Sartika Asih Bandung using the HOT-FIT (Human, Organization, Technology, Benefit) model to assess whether the hospital meets the criteria for effective digital transformation. A descriptive qualitative research design was employed, utilizing observation and semi-structured interviews as primary data collection methods. The study population comprised 25 medical record information officers (PMIK) from outpatient registration, inpatient registration, emergency department, and casemix units, with key informants selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns across the HOT-FIT framework components. Results revealed strong performance in Human and Organization aspects, characterized by high user adaptability, positive acceptance rates, effective "learning by doing" approaches, and robust managerial support through comprehensive training programs. However, the Technology component demonstrated significant vulnerabilities, including persistent system errors, severe lag during peak hours, unstable internet connectivity, and frequent power outages necessitating manual fallbacks. These technological challenges substantially compromised EMR benefit realization, creating operational inefficiencies and data integrity risks. The study concludes that while human and organizational readiness are exemplary, technological infrastructure improvements are critical for achieving optimal EMR implementation outcomes and unlocking the system's full potential for enhanced healthcare delivery.
The Effect Of Peppermint Aromatherapy On The Frequency Of Nausea And Vomiting In Pregnant Women In The First Trimester At Pmb Nurhidayah Sri Wulandari; Sandiva Voleta; Rika Herawati; Andria
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

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Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are normal symptoms that commonly occur in pregnant women in the first trimester. For pregnant women in the first trimester, nausea and vomiting occur in the 9th to 10th week of pregnancy, with peak symptoms between the 11th and 13th weeks. The impact of nausea and vomiting in some pregnant women with severe symptoms will result in hyperemesis gravidarum. The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum cases is 0.8% to 3.2% of all pregnancies or around 8 to 32 cases per 1000 pregnancies. The incidence of Hyperemesis Based on data from Rokan Hulu Hospital medical records, there were 480 pregnant women from January 2015 to April 2016, namely 196 pregnant women experienced Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Research purpose : to determine the effect of Peppermint Aromatherapy on the Frequency of Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at PMB Nurhidayah. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental research design with a pretest and posttest design approach using the NRS observation sheet. The sample in this study was 10 people. The sampling technique was a saturated sample. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate. Results: the results of the study, it is known that the univariate average obtained by the pretest average is 5.60 with a standard deviation of 0.966. While the posttest average is 3.00 with a standard deviation of 0.816. The results of the T-Test test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). This shows that there is a significant difference in the average frequency of nausea and vomiting before and after giving Peppermint Aromatherapy Against the Frequency of Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at PMB Nurhidayah. Conclusion: With this study, it is hoped that it can add references or insight into peppermint aromatherapy to relieve nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.