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Contact Name
Stella Maris Bakara
Contact Email
ahmad.ashifuddin@gmail.com
Phone
+6282134376195
Journal Mail Official
ilorafael@apji.org
Editorial Address
Jl. Pulo Gebang No.107, RW.4, Pulo Gebang, Kec. Cakung, Kota Jakarta Timur, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 13950
Location
Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Usada Nusantara: Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
ISSN : 29859565     EISSN : 29858674     DOI : 10.47861
Core Subject : Health,
Surgical Medical Practice, Pharmacy, Maternity, Child Health, Mental Health, Public Health, Dental, Medical Education, Midwifery, Medicine and Nursing, Health Policy and Management, Community Nutrition, Environmental Health, Epidemiology, Reproductive Health, Health Promotion, Occupational Safety & Health, Other Health Professions.
Articles 114 Documents
Struktur Asam Nukleat dan Analisis Mutasi Gen terhadap Pembentukan Sel Kanker Alisya Nur Aulia Ketaren; Aulia May Dinda; Airyn Dwi Rezkiqa; Rahma Azizah Harahap; Nur Hasanah; Zakia Rahma; Ida Duma Riris
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2392

Abstract

Nucleic acids are extremely important biomolecules. Their function is to store, regulate, and pass on genetic information in living organisms. There are two main types of nucleic acids: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid), which are composed of small units called nucleotides. This study aims to explain the structure and function of DNA and RNA, as well as to distinguish their characteristics. Additionally, this study analyzes the relationship between gene mutations and the formation of cancer cells. The method used is a literature review employing a qualitative descriptive approach, conducted by examining various scientific journals from both domestic and international sources. The results of the study indicate that DNA has a double-helix structure that functions to store genetic information stably, while RNA is typically a single strand that plays a role in protein synthesis. Genetic changes caused by DNA damage can alter the sequence of nitrogenous bases, which has the potential to lead to the growth of cancer cells. Analysis using graph decomposition indicates that deletion and insertion mutations have a greater impact on genetic structural changes compared to substitution mutations. Additionally, natural substances rich in antioxidants, such as turmeric, green tea, garlic, and soursop leaves, can help prevent DNA damage. Thus, understanding the structure of nucleic acids and gene mutations is crucial for the advancement of genetics, molecular biology, and health technology.
Analisis Titer Antibodi Covid-19 pada Pasien yang Belum Divaksin dengan Pasien yang Telah Divaksinasi Menggunakan Vaksin Covid-19 Mustika Sari H Hutabarat; Rahmi Widiyawati; Gabriayah Hamzah
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2312

Abstract

vaccine is fragment smallest or part (antigen) of inactivated organisms or weakened with objective For stimulate the formation of special antibodies, so if Then somebody infected by microorganisms body will can quick recognize And give resistance to organism That so that can minimize possibility infected disease even No until fall Sick . The Covid-19 vaccine being developed For overcome disease which are caused by by SARS-CoV-2 ever became a worldwide pandemic world , and proven with its implementation prokes health accompanied with giving vaccine lower number death And the pain caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus infection . Nevertheless Still There is community that considers that the Covid-19 vaccine does not own impact in lower number transmission disease And own impact negative to body , so No do vaccine against Covid-19. Research method This is study observation analytic with design Cross sectional research , with amount subject research divided into 32 people into 2 groups that is the subject does it Covid-19 vaccination ( without mention brands vaccine ) with a subject that doesn't do vaccine However confirmed Once exposed to Covid-19. results study This shows the average antibody in the subject already do vaccine mean 98.05 U/mL with group a subject that doesn't vaccinated However confirmed Once exposed to Covid -19 mean of 75.12 U/mL with sig value (p) 0.001 (<0.005) at T-Independent Test . From the results study This concluded that there is difference in Antibody titers on group the subject does it Covid-19 vaccination with group a subject that doesn't do vaccination.
Penerapan Kompres Hangat dalam Menurunkan Nyeri pada Pasien dengan Abdominal Pain Peritonitis di Ruang Asoka RSUD Prof.Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Nurul Arofah; Ikit Netra Wirakhmi
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2337

Abstract

Peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum that commonly causes acute abdominal pain accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and impaired elimination. Uncontrolled pain requires comprehensive management, including non-pharmacological interventions such as warm compress therapy, which works through vasodilation and muscle relaxation mechanisms. This study aims to describe nursing care for Mr. S with a diagnosis of abdominal pain due to peritonitis and to evaluate the effectiveness of warm compress therapy in reducing pain. This study employed a descriptive case study design using the nursing process approach, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The study was conducted from February 2 to 4, 2026, in the Asoka Ward of RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto, involving one respondent who received warm compress therapy for three consecutive days. The results showed that the patient experienced pain with a scale of 7 (0–10), which decreased to 4 on the second day and further reduced to 2–3 on the third day after the intervention. This was accompanied by increased comfort and improved rest. In conclusion, warm compress therapy is effective as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing pain in patients with peritonitis and can be used as a complementary therapy in nursing care.
Penerapan Kompres Hangat dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Panggul pada Pasien CA Cervix di Ruang Wijaya Kusuma RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Jauhar Nudin; Ikit Netra Wirakhmi
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2339

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in Indonesia and often causes pelvic pain due to tumor infiltration and pressure on surrounding tissues. This pain can significantly affect patients’ comfort, mobility, sleep quality, and overall quality of life, making effective pain management an essential component of nursing care. Objective: This study aims to describe nursing care and evaluate the effectiveness of warm compress therapy in reducing pelvic pain in Mrs. J with cervical cancer. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted using a nursing care process case study approach, including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The intervention was carried out over three consecutive days (January 19–21, 2026) at Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital. Results: Prior to the intervention, the patient reported pelvic pain at a scale of 7, appeared grimacing, and demonstrated protective behavior. Following routine warm compress application, the pain scale decreased significantly to 2–3 (mild pain), the patient appeared more relaxed, and protective behavior diminished. Conclusion: Warm compress therapy is effective as a complementary non-pharmacological intervention for reducing pelvic pain intensity and improving comfort in cervical cancer patients.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ikan Kutuk terhadap Perubahan Status Gizi pada Bayi Gizi Kurang Usia 6–24 Bulan di Klinik Pratama Rawat Inap Al Bashiroh Turen Anna Tyas Maharani; Rani Safitri
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2353

Abstract

Malnutrition in infants aged 6–24 months remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia. This condition can impact growth, motor development, and immune system development. One local food-based intervention being developed is the provision of catfish (Channa striata) due to its high protein, albumin, and essential amino acid content, which play a role in improving nutritional status (Ministry of Health, 2022). This study aimed to determine the effect of catfish administration on changes in nutritional status in malnourished infants aged 6–24 months. This study used a quantitative design with a comparative approach between the control and intervention groups. A sample of 30 infants was selected using total sampling. Data were analyzed using cross-tabulation to assess changes in nutritional status before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant improvement in nutritional status in the intervention group, with all infants (100%) in the good (high) nutritional category after being administered catfish. However, no significant changes were observed in the control group. The provision of catfish did improve the nutritional status of infants aged 6–24 months who were classified as malnourished.
Hubungan Durasi Kerja, Masa Kerja, dan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri terhadap Faal Paru pada Pekerja Penyortir Bawang Merah Nila Nurdiana N; Susilo Budi Pratama; Nabil Hajar; Muslimah, Muslimah
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juli: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v3i2.2406

Abstract

Data from the International Labor Organization (ILO) in 2018 states that 270 million workers experience work-related accidents every year. Agricultural industry workers are vulnerable to exposure to dust in the work environment, which can cause lung function problems. If dust is present in excessive amounts for a long period of time, it can cause pathological damage to humans making them susceptible to disease, especially pneumoconiosis. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between work duration, length of service, and use of personal protective equipment on lung function in shallot sorting workers. This research method is quantitative observational analytic using a cross sectional design. This study used a questionnaire and spirometry examination. The sample for this research was red onion sorting workers in Tawangharjo Village who were taken using total sampling. Data analysis used the chi square correlation test. The total sample that met the inclusion criteria was 45 respondents. The results of the chi square correlation test showed p<0.05, which means there is a significant relationship between work duration, work period, and use of personal protective equipment on lung function. There is a significant relationship between work duration, length of service, and use of personal protective equipment on lung function in shallot sorting workers.
Perbandingan Kelimpahan Bakteri Asam Laktat Kandidat Probiotik pada Produk Susu dari Peternakan Sapi di Enrekang Ega Delva; Tamina Melindah; Achintya A, Ni Ny Wedarthani; Diah Astini Paramita; M Hanif Addienda
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2429

Abstract

Enrekang Regency is the main producer of milk in South Sulawesi, offering significant potential for developing probiotic products based on indigenous lactic acid bacteria (LAB). This study aimed to analyze bacterial cell density in three types of Enrekang milk samples (fresh, pasteurized, and dangke waste) using Nutrient Agar (NA) and de Man, Rogosa, and Sharpe Agar (MRSA) media, and to characterize the macroscopic and microscopic morphology of LAB isolates. Results showed that bacterial density on NA medium ranged from 2.685 × 10⁸ to 5.596 × 10⁹ CFU/mL, with no significant differences among samples (F = 6.525; p = 0.081). In contrast, MRSA medium revealed highly significant differences (F = 615.789; p = 0.000), with pasteurized milk showing the highest density (1.633 × 10⁹ CFU/mL). Eleven LAB isolates (P1–P11) from pasteurized milk displayed uniform macroscopic characteristics. Microscopically, all isolates were Gram-positive, comprising cocci and coccobacilli with variable chain arrangements. These findings indicate the presence of indigenous LAB with promising potential as probiotic candidates or starter cultures and provide a basis for further biotechnological development and functional characterization.
Analisis Penerapan Standar Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Pelayanan Antenatal Care: (Literatur Review) Waldatul Hamidah; Nelmi Silvia
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2440

Abstract

Background: The implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) standards in antenatal care (ANC) services is a critical requirement to protect both patients and healthcare workers. Despite regulatory mandates, compliance levels across health facilities remain inconsistent. Objective: This literature review aims to analyze OHS standard implementation in ANC services, identify influencing factors, existing barriers, and formulate evidence-based strategic recommendations. Method: A systematic literature search was conducted across Google Scholar, PubMed, and Portal Garuda, covering publications from 2020 to 2024. Twenty-five articles were selected based on predetermined inclusion criteria. Results: OHS implementation in ANC encompasses three primary domains: infection prevention and control (62-89%), ergonomic risk management (45-70%), and patient and staff safety (55-80%). Key determinants include management support, staff competency, infrastructure availability, and institutional OHS culture. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly accelerated improvements in infection control protocols but simultaneously reduced ANC visit rates. Conclusion: Strengthening OHS standards in ANC requires a multilevel approach integrating policy reform, institutional commitment, and individual capacity building.
Analisis Komparatif Ketimpangan Akses Pelayanan Kesehatan Peserta JKN di Sumatera Utara Berdasarkan Data BPS Periode 2021–2025 Alya Najwa; Fazri Khoirunnisa Purba; Fitri Annisa; Nabilla Suci Ramadhani; Fitriani Pramita Gurning
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2441

Abstract

In an era marked by the expanding coverage of the National Health Insurance (JKN), the utilization of health services remains influenced by disparities in access and the availability of health facilities across various regions. This study aims to analyze whether the expansion of JKN coverage has been accompanied by equitable access to health services in North Sumatra Province during the 2021–2025 period, based on the socioeconomic conditions of the population and the availability of health facilities. This study employs a quantitative approach with a comparative study design based on secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) publications for the years 2021–2025. The results indicate that JKN enrollment has increased in areas with high poverty rates, yet the availability of healthcare facilities in those regions tends to remain stagnant or decline. Conversely, regions with higher per capita expenditure exhibit relatively stable or increasing availability of health facilities. This disparity is reflected in the rising unmet health care needs in North Sumatra Province, which increased from 3.83% in 2021 to 5.07% in 2025. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the increase in JKN coverage in North Sumatra Province has not been fully accompanied by equitable access to health services. This situation is particularly prevalent in areas with high poverty rates, such as the Nias Islands and Gunungsitoli, which still face limitations in the availability of health facilities and access to adequate healthcare services.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis (TBC) di Puskesmas Tilamuta Kabupaten Boalemo Gorontalo Izzatul Azka Dunggio; Heny Nurmayunita
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v4i2.2453

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious disease that remains a major public health problem, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. One of the important efforts in controlling TB is through preventive behavior to reduce transmission. Family support is considered to play a role in influencing such behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and TB transmission prevention behavior at Tilamuta Public Health Center, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo. This study employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 30 respondents selected using total sampling technique. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that most respondents had moderate family support (63.3%) and poor prevention behavior (86.7%). The Chi-Square test result showed a p-value of 0.465 (p > 0.05), indicating that there was no significant relationship between family support and TB transmission prevention behavior. In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between family support and TB prevention behavior. Therefore, other interventions such as health education are needed to improve preventive behavior among patients.

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