cover
Contact Name
Salman
Contact Email
salman.kimia@gmail.com
Phone
+6285277011177
Journal Mail Official
admin@journal-jps.com
Editorial Address
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien Jl. Gatot Subroto Gg. Rasmi No. 28, Sei Sikambing C. II, Medan Helvetia, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara 20123
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences.
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26563088     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36490/journal-jps.com
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS) with e-ISSN: 2656-3088 is a scholarly peer-reviewed open access journal related to Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, biotechnology, Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Pharmacy practice, Pharmacogenomics, Medicinal Chemistry, Molecular Pharmacology, Novel drug delivery system, Nanotechnology, Analytical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Natural Chemistry, Polymer Sciences, Clinical Pharmacy, pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, government policies related to pharmacy, pharmaceutical care, Medical Biotechnology, Biochemistry, food chemistry, health and applied sciences relevant to the field of pharmacy. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS) accepts manuscripts in Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with titles and abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. We accept article manuscripts in the form of original research, literature reviews, and systematic reviews. We do not accept articles in the form of case reports
Articles 555 Documents
Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Ethanol Extract of Matoa (Pometia pinnata) Leaves Razoki Razoki
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.057 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.97

Abstract

A Plants used for traditional medicine are matoa (Pometia pinnata). This plant is spread in almost every area in the province of Papua. The use of plants as medicinal ingredients is closely related to the content of chemical compounds contained in these plants, especially related to the active compounds contained in plants. Based on previous research, matoa leaf extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, tannins, glycosides, and saponins. This study aims to determine the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of Pometia pinnata leaf extract. In the early stages of this research, the extraction process was carried out using the reflux method using ethanol solvent, testing the antioxidant activity using the DPPH and ABTS methods, as well as total phenol and flavonoids. Meanwhile, testing the antibacterial activity with the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration method against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. From the results of the antioxidant activity test, the IC50 value was obtained in the DPPH method of 41.83 ± 0.17 µg/mL and also in the antibacterial test, it could inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol U Groh (Cocos nucifera L.) dengan Metode DPPH Misrahanum Misrahanum; Nurul Alfiyani; Murniana Murniana
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (274.611 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.98

Abstract

U groh shells and coir (Cocos nucifera L) have the potential as antioxidants. This study aimed to evaluate the IC50 value of young coconut ethanol extract as an antioxidant. The DPPH technique was used for extraction and antioxidant activity testing at concentrations of 6.25;12.5; 25; 50, and 100 ppm. The ethanol extracts of young coconut shell and coir generated antioxidant activity with IC50 values of 11.811 ppm and 42.483 ppm, respectively, and were classified as very active (50 ppm). As a result, young coconut shells and coir can be used as an antioxidant source.
Perkembangan Uji Stabilitas Berdasarkan Parameter pada Sediaan Suspensi dengan Berbagai Bahan Aktif yang Berbeda Salman Salman; Asri Yuniar Dwi Nanda; Diva Afiah Hanifa Irawan; Najla Yusiana Wahyudi; Nolla Olipia Elva Megrian
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.738 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.99

Abstract

Stability test is one of the things that needs to be done on pharmaceutical preparations, stability tests need to be done before the product is produced by a manufacturer, whether production on an industrial scale or not on an industrial scale. The development of liquid preparations is currently very rapid, one of which is suspension. Suspension is a liquid preparation containing insoluble solid particles dispersed in the liquid phase. The stability of suspension preparations was evaluated by carrying out organoleptic tests, volume sedimentation, re-dispersion, viscosity density, particle size distribution, and pH measurements. The development of stability tests on suspension preparations from year to year does not show many different changes. In early 1992, only three non-specific test parameters were carried out: drug concentration, pH, and microbial growth. Meanwhile, for the difference in the 2017 journal, an acceleration stability test was carried out, which observed sedimentation volume, flow time, particle size, viscosity, and redispersibility. Parameter assays have become more specific and have been modified over the years to ensure the stability of pharmaceutical suspensions is thoroughly evaluated
Uji Stabilitas dan Uji Iritasi Lotion Esktrak Daun Sirih dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Trietanolamin Desy Nawangsari; Rani Prabandari; Khamdiyah indah Kurniasih
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.124 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.100

Abstract

Triethanolamine is one of the many emulsifiers added to lotion preparations. Lotions that use triethanolamine tend to have good stability. However, the use of triethanolamine as an additive has a risk of causing irritation to the skin surface when used topically. Research on the use of betel leaf extract in topical products is known to have benefits as an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical properties and irritant effects of betel leaf lotion using triethanolamine at a concentration of 2.5; 3 and 3.5%. The results showed that the lotion produced was homogeneous and had a thick liquid texture, spreadability was in the range of 5.37-5.83 cm, pH 7.17-7.4, adhesion 5.37-7.33 seconds and viscosity 2.312, 30 - 3,334.8 cP. The results of the stability test carried out using the cycling test method showed that the lotion preparation was stable during storage. The irritation test conducted proved that the triethanolamine used in the betel leaf extract lotion formulation did not show any irritation with a primary irritation index value of 0.0.
Hubungan Efek Samping Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Terhadap Disfungsi Ereksi Pada Pria Salman; Arline Rahmadianti Kusumawardhani; Eka Wulan Galuh Pratiwi; Mutiara Alfiah; Sepvia Putri S; Sofianti Hidayat
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.307 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.101

Abstract

Side effects or negative effects of antihypertensive drugs are often associated with the frequency of excessive urination and decreased sex drive such as erectile dysfunction. Erectile dysfunction is the inability of men to achieve and maintain an erection of the penis adequate to satisfy sexual intercourse. This study aimed to explain the relationship between the side effects of antihypertensive use and erectile dysfunction. The method used in writing this scientific paper is in the form of a literature study carried out by collecting relevant journals in the period of January to March 2023. The databases used are Google Scholar and PubMed. Based on 20 research journals from 1991 to 2023, it is known that antihypertensives that often cause side effects on erectile dysfunction are diuretics and beta-blockers, except nebivolol and clonidine by altering the sympathetic flow, affecting corporal smooth muscle contractions, and affecting androgen hormone levels. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the use of antihypertensive drugs and erectile dysfunction.
Pengembangan Formulasi Sediaan Gummy Candy dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Gelatin Sebagai Gelling Agent Vriezka Mierza; Shinta Puspa Dwiyanti; Mulidini Mulidini; Salsabila Granadha Nibullah; Zuyyinna Alya Abbas
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.641 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.102

Abstract

Gummy candy is candy that is usually made from fruit juice or water and a gelling agent, has a clear, transparent appearance and has a chewy texture. The purpose of this study was to determine the formulation and compare the levels of gelatin as a gelling agent in the formation of a gummy candy chewy texture. The research method used was to conduct a literature study on several credible journals with criteria for journals in the last 10 years regarding the formulation of gummy candy with gelatin as the gelling agent. The results obtained are the use of gelatin as a gelling agent that can be combined with pectin and glycerin. The best concentration of the combination of gelatin and pectin is in the range of 15-20%, while the best concentration of the combination of gelatin and glycerin is in the range of 25-30%. So it can be concluded that the use of gelatin as a gelling agent and pectin as a chewiness enhancer requires a lower concentration compared to gelatin and glycerin to produce gummy candy which has the preferred level of elasticity.
Artikel Review: Kajian Efektivitas Tanaman Eucalyptus Globulus Untuk Mencegah Komorbid Penyakit COVID-19 Vriezka Mierza; Nur Komala Fitri; Priscinya Christiana Debora; Saarah Hamidah Asmara Indratno; Tiwi Ambarati
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.275 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.105

Abstract

Eucalyptus globulus, a plant that produces essential oils by distilling its leaves, has been studied in the context of preventing comorbid diseases of Covid-19. Through literature searches on Google Scholar and Pubmed with the keywords "Eucalyptus Globulus Plants", "Covid-19 Comorbid Diseases", and "Covid-19", several related articles were reviewed. Gas chromatography analysis (GC-MS) was used to characterize the essential oil content extracted from E. globulus. Several studies have shown that Eucalyptus globulus has anti-diabetic properties, as evidenced by its better inhibition of carbohydrate metabolism enzymes than acarbose. Other studies have also shown significant improvement in managing diabetes complications and blood glucose control compared to the synthetic drug glibenclamide. Eucalyptus globulus also has the effect of inhibiting the growth of mycobacteria, including the Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain that causes tuberculosis. Based on this review, it can be concluded that Eucalyptus globulus can be used as an herbal plant to prevent Covid-19 comorbid diseases such as diabetes, tuberculosis, asthma, hepatitis, and diarrhea. The use of Eucalyptus globulus in the treatment of these co-morbidities could provide potential benefits for the prevention and control of Covid-19 disease.
Article Review : Studi Potensi Tanaman Herbal indonesia Indonesia Sebagai Antidiabetes pada Penderita Diabetes Tipe 2 Vriezka Mierza; Deborah Chennia Lau; Diara Ravika Hadjami; Tiara Cinta Amelia; Mochammad Galuh Ryandha
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.794 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.107

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Diabetes merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang meningkat setiap tahunnya di dunia. Beberapa tanaman herbal di Indonesia dapat digunakan sebagai terapi antidiabetes. Tujuan: mengidentifikasi bagian tanaman herbal Indonesia yang berpotensi memberikan efek antidiabetes dengan senyawa yang berperan di dalamnya dalam penelitian in vivo. Metode: Tinjauan artikel dengan pengumpulan data dari tahun 2013 hingga 2023 menggunakan database google scholar, pubmed, dan science direct yang difilter menurut kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi oleh PRISMA. Hasil: Didapatkan 16 jurnal mengenai penelitian in vivo tanaman herbal Indonesia yang diambil dari daun, bunga, buah, dan rimpang yang digunakan sebagai terapi antidiabetes. Senyawa metabolit seperti flavonoid, tanin, saponin,triterpenoid berperan dalam memberikan efek antidiabetes dengan cara menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dan memicu pengendapan insulin. Kesimpulan: Beberapa tumbuhan herbal Indonesia secara keseluruhan mengandung flavonoid yang berperan dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Bagian tumbuhan herbal Indonesia yang paling banyak digunakan dalam hasil review jurnal tersebut adalah daunnya
Pengayaan kandungan antioksidan daging ayam melalui marinasi dengan jus buah andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium) Kurniawan Sinaga; Nur
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.054 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.108

Abstract

Andaliman fruits are known for high antioxidants and antibacterial ingredients. This herb has a high potential to pretend oxidation and contamination of foodstuffs, such as meat. The research aims to investigate the effect of marination with andaliman fruit juice on chicken meat antioxidant activity and Salmonella availability. About 12 samples of duck meat were divided into 4 groups such as 0 % andaliman fruit juice (P0), andaliman fruit juice 10 % (P1), andaliman fruit juice 15 % (P2), and andaliman fruit juice 20 % (P3). Each group consisted of 3 samples. Antioxidant activity and Salmonella availability were examined in the research. The research showed that Antioxidant activity P0 was about 18,33 %, P1 (23,46 %), P2 (9,01 %), and P3 (13,35 %). Salmonella examination showed that P0 positive, P1 positive, P2 positive, and P3 negative. E. coli test showed that all treatments were negative. The research concluded that marination with 10 % andaliman fruit juice increases the antioxidant activity of chicken meat and marination with 20 % could erase Salmonella availability in chicken meat.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Ketepatan Penggunaan Obat Simvasatatin Pada Pasien Hiperkolesterolemia di Rumah Sakit Advent Medan Andre Budi; Rike Monika Sijabat
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences JPS Volume 6 Nomor 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.065 KB) | DOI: 10.36490/journal-jps.com.v6i2.111

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a condition when there is a disturbance in the body which is characterized by an increase in blood cholesterol levels exceeding 240 mg/dl. Pharmacological therapy that can be used to lower cholesterol levels is statin class drugs. Simvastatin is a hypercholesterolemia drug that is often used as a first-line drug compared to other statin class drugs. Based on the research that has been done, the results of the correlation test were obtained with a value 0,553, which means that there is a strong correlation between the level of knowledge and the accuracy of using simvastatin.

Page 8 of 56 | Total Record : 555