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Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, FKIP, Universitas Nusa Cendana Jl. Laksda Adi Sucipto, Kecamatan Kelapa Lima, Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur
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jgeo
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : 18582486     EISSN : 2963735X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/jgeo.v18i2
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
The Jurnal Geografi is a journal covering all fields of education and science related to geography and the environment. The purpose of writing this journal are to reveal facts, problems and problem solving that can be used as input for Government, institutions, society and individual.The subject matter of the journal includes the following and related issues: 1. Geography Education and Environment Education, including classroom action research results, experimental research, development research and survey research related to geography education in elementary, junior high, high school and university 2. The phenomenon of the lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, anthroposphere, and its interaction with the population 3. The phenomenon of disaster and their impacts to the nature and human 4. Interaction between society, development and implication for sustainable development 5. Sustainable use of land, water, energy and biological resources in development 6. Social and cultural contexts of sustainable development 7. Role of education and public awareness in sustainable development 8. Sustainable development Jurnal Geografi welcomes scientific research papers, review papers and discussion papers dealing with environmental sustainability, geography sciences, and geography education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 99 Documents
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KONSERVASI DAN PARIWISATA: STUDY KASUS PENGELOLAAN GREEN CANYON PANGANDARAN Rahimullah, Muhammad Ilham; Fadjarajani, Siti; Darmawan, Cahya
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.21104

Abstract

Green Canyon Pangandaran is a renowned natural tourism destination known for its stunning ecosystem. However, this breathtaking natural attraction also faces challenges in maintaining a balance between environmental conservation and tourism growth. This study aims to understand the conservation strategies implemented in Green Canyon and their impact on both the ecosystem and the tourism industry in the area. This research employs a qualitative approach using observation, interviews, and literature studies. The findings indicate that implementing a community-based ecotourism concept, enforcing strict regulations on tourism activities, and providing environmental education for visitors and tourism stakeholders play a crucial role in maintaining a balance between nature conservation and economic benefits. However, challenges remain, such as the surge in tourist numbers without adequate supervision and the lack of environmental awareness among some visitors. To ensure the sustainability of Green Canyon, close collaboration between the government, local communities, and tourism operators is essential in implementing more sustainable policies. This study provides recommendations for conservation-based management strategies to ensure that Green Canyon and other natural tourism destinations can continue to be enjoyed by future generations without compromising environmental preservation.
EFISIENSI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PERTANIAN PADI DI DESA LAKEKUN KECAMATAN KOBALIMA KABUPATEN MALAKA Lalak, Maria Virginia; Wulakada, Hamza Huri; Sukmawati, Sukmawati
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.21442

Abstract

The condition of rice field agricultural land in Lakekun Village has experienced a decrease in harvest yields, rice fields do not receive water supply through irrigation channels causing planting failure and harvest failure. The purpose of the study (1) To determine the level of intensification of the use of rice agricultural land in Lakekun Village in an effort to increase production, (2) To determine the carrying capacity of land for agricultural productivity, (3) To determine the increase in land quality. This research method is a quantitative method and a qualitative approach. The results of the study (1) Intensification applied by farmers through the selection and use of superior seeds such as ciherang, impari and seeds from the harvest, proper land management, good fertilization using organic and inorganic fertilizers, pest control and irrigation channel management. (2) The ability of land to produce production by improving land quality through balanced fertilizer land management techniques and water needs for agricultural land. (3) Improving land quality through land management to improve physical, chemical and biological soil conditions and implementing crop rotation so that land quality does not decrease.
PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI BERBASIS DIGITALISASI DALAM PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI 4 KOTA BENGKULU Citra, Fevi Wira; saputra, deki; Edwar, Edwar; Silaban, Nurmintan
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.21492

Abstract

This research aims to determine the differences in digitalization-based geography learning in improving the learning outcomes of class XI students at SMA Negeri 4 Bengkulu City. The method used in this research is Quasi experimental nonequivalent control group design. The population was 68 students from class XI IPS, the research samples were 2 classes. The sample for class XI IPS 1 as an experimental class uses a digitalization-based learning model and class XI IPS 2 as a control class uses conventional learning. Data collection techniques use pre-test and post-test. The analysis technique consists of validity test, reliability test, normality test, paired sample T-test test, and independent sample T-test test using the SPSS26 application. The average pre-test score in the experimental class was 61.17 and in the control class the average was 54.82, and the average post-test result in the experimental class was 78.70 and in the control class the average was 59.05. . Based on the results of the hypothesis test that has been carried out, it was found that the sig (2-tailed) value = 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. From the research results, it can be concluded that learning using digitalization-based methods has differences in learning outcomes during the geography learning period towards improving student learning outcomes Keywords: Geography, Digitalization
ANALISIS KONDISI DAN DISTRIBUSI POTENSI EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT Sejati, Martina Ayu; Haryani, Poppy; Manalu, Tugma Jaya; rahmawati, Arfita; Ginting, Febriyanti Angelia
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.22047

Abstract

An important aspect in describing the success of development is through analyzing the economic conditions of the region. Economic analysis also plays an important role in assessing regional inequality. Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat is one of the regions that has a diversity of resources and has various types of economic sectors. The objectives of this research include: (1) Analyzing the regional financial capacity in Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat; (2) Analyzing the Economic Base Sector by business field in Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat in 2019-2023; and (3) Analyzing the value of Economic inequality in Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. The method applied in this research is quantitative descriptive method with secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, and related agencies. The calculation techniques used are: Calculation of regional financial capability (Degree of Fiscal Decentralization); Financial Independence (Degree of Fiscal Autonomy); Location Quotient (LQ); and Williamson Index. The results showed that the value of the Degree of Fiscal Decentralization (DDF) in Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat in 2019 was 6% and fell into the category of very less, while for 2020 to 2023 it was 13% and fell into the category of less. Meanwhile, the value of the Degree of Fiscal Autonomy (DOF) in 2019 is the lowest value, namely 11.3 and has increased in 2023 to 22 and is included in the concurrency classification. The base sector is the mining and quarrying sector (4.78). The other three sectors that have the highest value and potential are the transportation and storage sector (0.31), the construction sector (0.29) and the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector (0.29).While the sector with the lowest value is the processing industry (0.07). The value of economic inequality using the Wiliamson Index shows an inequality value of 0.77 and falls into the high inequality category.
ANALISIS HIERARKI PUSAT PELAYAN DI KOTA KUPANG Haryani, Poppy; Sejati, Martina Ayu; Manalu, Tugma Jaya; Ginting, Febriyanti Angelia
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.22048

Abstract

With Kupang City's subdistricts serving as the analysis unit, this study seeks to determine the hierarchy of service centers. The hierarchy level of service centers is ascertained by the use of centrality indices and scalogram techniques. The results are presented in a hierarchy table based on the presence and completeness of service facilities in each area. In Kupang City, Hierarchy I includes the Oebobo and Maulafa subdistricts, which have more complete facilities and infrastructure and function as primary service centers with significant influence on surrounding areas. Hierarchy II consists of the Alak and Kelapa Lima subdistricts, which, although having more facilities, are not as comprehensive as Oebobo and Maulafa, with lower service quality. Meanwhile, the Kota Raja and Kota Lama subdistricts are in Hierarchy III, with more limited facilities and functioning as local service centers with lower accessibility. The results of this study are expected to provide insights for the local government in planning related to service centers.
ANALISIS ETIKA LINGKUNGAN DALAM KASUS TAMBANG TIMAH BANGKA BELITUNG Ginting, Febriyanti Angelia; Fallo, Trisno; Haryani, Poppy; Nurusman, Habib Abdillah; Ginting, Inriyatni Sri Pertiwi; Sejati, Martina Ayu
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.22100

Abstract

Tin mining in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province has long been a strategic economic sector since the colonial era. Despite its significant contribution to the national economy, this activity has led to complex ecological and social impacts, including environmental degradation, pollution, and social conflict. This study aims to analyze tin mining practices through the lens of environmental ethics, highlighting the moral imbalance between human interests and nature. Employing a qualitative case study approach, the research draws on a literature review of scholarly articles, media investigations, and theoretical frameworks of environmental ethics—particularly anthropocentrism, biocentrism, and ecocentrism. The findings reveal the dominance of anthropocentric values in mining policies and practices, wherein human interests are prioritized over ecosystem sustainability. Weak governance, the prevalence of illegal mining, and widespread environmental damage point to an ethical crisis in natural resource management. Biocentric and ecocentric approaches are proposed as normative alternatives that recognize the intrinsic value of nature and non-human life forms. This study underscores the urgency of reformulating development paradigms based on ecological justice to achieve more inclusive and ethical sustainability in resource governance in Indonesia
PENGARUH PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK BERBASIS OUTDOOR STUDY TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR SPASIAL PESERTA DIDIK Manek, Agustinus Hale; Pamungkas, Bella Theo Tomi; Andrinata, Andrinata; Sunimbar, Sunimbar; Samin, Mikael
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.22301

Abstract

The scientific approach based on Outdoor Study provides an innovative alternative in geography learning by utilizing the environment as a direct learning resource. This study aims to determine the effect of the scientific approach based on Outdoor Study on students' spatial thinking skills. The research design used a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The subjects of the study were students of grade XI S.1 and XI S.2 at SMA Negeri 2 Kupang City. The instrument used was a spatial thinking ability test validated by experts. Data analysis used an independent sample t-test through SPSS 16.00 for Windows. The test results showed a Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05, so it is concluded that there is a significant effect of the scientific approach based on Outdoor Study on students' spatial thinking skills. These findings indicate that geography learning through direct interaction with the surrounding environment can improve spatial thinking skills significantly.
IMPLEMENTASI TUJUAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN (SDGS) DI DESA WARBAL, KEI KECIL BARAT, MALUKU TENGGARA Partini, Dwi; Asrul, Asrul; Masbaitubun, Elma Thiansi
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 1 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i1.22472

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Desa Warbal, Kei Kecil Barat, Southeast Maluku, focusing on achievements and challenges faced within the local context. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, involving in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, participatory observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Desa Warbal has made significant progress in the social and economic development pillars, including poverty alleviation, food security, healthcare services, quality education, and basic infrastructure development. However, achievements in environmental and governance pillars remain limited. Key issues include limited access to clean energy, ineffective management of marine and terrestrial environments, vulnerability of settlements to tidal floods, and static village institutions with minimal external partnerships. Internal social conflicts also hinder peaceful and just governance. These findings underscore the importance of holistic and contextual policy interventions, strengthening village institutional capacity, and increasing community participation to ensure comprehensive and sustainable SDGs implementation. This study contributes empirical insights into the dynamics of SDGs implementation in Indonesian coastal villages with unique geographic and social characteristics and provides strategic recommendations for sustainable development policy at the local level
PEMETAAN PENYEBARAN STUNTING DENGAN SISTEM CLUSTERING SATSCAN DI KECAMATAN LARANTUKA KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR Boy, Antonius; Rahmawati, Arfita; Tomi Pamungkas, Bella Theo
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 2 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i2.19552

Abstract

Stunting is claimed to be an issue in national development, one of the problems being that the grouping of stunting distribution areas in Larantuka District is still done manually. Therefore, one of the data clustering analyses that can be applied is using Cluster analysis and mapping. The purpose of this research is to understand the map of the distribution and clustering of stunting cases using the clustering analysis method with the SaTScan software in the Larantuka District, East Flores Regency, which is beneficial in facilitating related agencies in observing the points of stunting case distribution. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with the aim of describing and objectively illustrating the distribution of stunting in Larantuka. The data collection methods used in this research are through literature studies related to the issues, direct interviews with the sources, and data collection on the number of stunting sufferers in Larantuka District. The analysis results indicate that 2 locations were detected in the Clustering satscan processing, namely cluster 1 with 42 cases and a P-value of 0.00000000000000001, which falls into the high category, while cluster 2 has 15 cases with a P-value of 0.0000000000000033, which falls into the low category. If the P-value is less than 0.05, it shows strong evidence that these clusters have high significance.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN WISATA ALAM MATA AIR PANAS RANA MASAK DI DESA GOLO NDELE KECAMATAN KOTA KOMBA KABUPATEN MANGGARAI TIMUR Ibes, Melania; Samin, Mikael; Andrinata, Andrinata
Jurnal Geografi Vol 21 No 2 (2025): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jgeo.v21i2.22443

Abstract

The still-rarely-known Rana Masak Hot Spring Natural Tourism Area is a problem in itself. Therefore, an appropriate strategy is needed in the development of the Rana Masak Natural Tourism Area. The method used is a Mixed method, with data collection techniques through observation, documentation, interviews and questionnaires. The results of the study show that the Rana Masak Hot Spring Natural Tourism Area has visual attractions including: hot springs at more than one point, golden yellow limestone rock formations, panoramic rice fields and rivers that soothe the eyes of tourists. Accessibility conditions are still inadequate because they still use dirt paths. The condition of the available amenities is only a park equipped with chairs in a state of disrepair. The strategy that must be implemented is to support an aggressive growth policy by using existing strengths to take advantage of existing opportunities and the development of the Rana Masak Hot Spring Natural Tourism Area is further optimized by strengthening the construction of facilities and accessibility as well as increasing promotion by collaborating with local influencers so that it can become a favorite and sustainable tourist destination.

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