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Ismar Hamid
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Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM Jl. Brigjend Hasan Basry, Komp. FISIP ULM, GB Lantai 3, Banjarmasin, 70123
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Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29885795     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science Social Sciences
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi, adalah jurnal yang berfokus pada publikasi hasil penelitian di bidang sains sosial, dalam lingkup sosiologi, pemberdayaan masyarakat, budaya, gender dan ekologi. Sesuai dengan namanya "huma", yang memiliki arti "rumah", maka Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi adalah wadah yang didedikasikan untuk pengembangan keilmuan dan berkontibusi dalam pemecahan masalah-masalah sosial. Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi, diterbitkan oleh Prodi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, bekerjasama dengan Asosiasi Program Studi Sosiologi Indonesia (APSSI). ISSN 2988-5795 Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi, terbit 4 kali dalam satu tahun, yakni bulan Maret, Juni, September dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 130 Documents
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Acil Jukung: Peran Perempuan Kuin Dalam Melestarikan Jukung Sebagai Alat Transportasi Masyarakat Sungai Istiani, Risna; Hakim, Arif Rahman; Damaiyanti, Varinia Pura
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.219

Abstract

Historically, jukung has an important role for the Kuin Kacil community, and women who are commonly called acil are more dominant in using jukung than men. This study aims to describe the activities of the Kuin Kacil community who use jukung, and analyze the role of women in the preservation of jukung. This research uses a qualitative method. The research was conducted in Kuin Kacil, Mantuil Village, Banjarmasin City, from May 2022 to November 2022. Data collection techniques used observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques through the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that women in Kuin Kacil predominantly use jukung as a means of transportation, so the role of women in preserving jukung is very important. Jukung is considered more practical and in accordance with the characteristics of women who are more feminist. In addition, other transportation is considered less feasible to use in Kuin Kacil due to narrow road access. The existence of women who use jukung as a means of transportation is one of the reciprocal relationships to the existence of the jukung itself as a means of transportation. However, the existence of jukung as a means of transportation has the potential to be abandoned as the times develop. The younger generation prefers to use land transportation, such as two-wheeled vehicles. The younger generation considers jukung as an outdated and less modern (fashionable) means of transportation to be used in the present. Jukung preservation efforts are important as a cultural heritage of river communities, and as a means of transportation that is friendly to women and nature.
Konstruksi Pengetahuan Penyelamatan dan Evakuasi Korban Laka Laut pada Komunitas SAR Rimba Laut di Payangan Destianah, Luky; Mulyono, Joko
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i2.223

Abstract

The existence of SAR Rimba Laut as rescue volunteers equipped with qualified knowledge and skills is needed to minimise the occurrence of marine accidents, considering that the waters of Jember Regency have a high risk caused by several factors. This study aims to determine the construction of knowledge of rescue and evacuation of victims of marine accidents in the SAR Rimba Laut community in Payangan. This study used a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The research subjects consisted of nine people who were divided into two categories, namely primary informants and secondary informants. The data collection process was carried out by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validity techniques used triangulation techniques. While the data analysis technique uses an interactive model, which consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The process of knowledge production related to rescue and evacuation in Rimba Laut SAR is described through three important moments, namely externalisation, objectivation, and internalisation that run simultaneously. Externalisation is reflected in the knowledge production process of Rimba Laut SAR related to rescue and evacuation. In objectivation, SAR Rimba Laut begins to take on roles and immerse itself in humanitarian actions. The externalisation and objectivation phases are then absorbed and reinterpreted within each individual which is referred to as internalisation. It is important for the government to implement training and provide facilities related to the rescue and evacuation of victims of marine accidents.
Adaptasi Mahasiswa Perantau di Kota Yogyakarta: Perspektif Teori Konstruksi Sosial Peter L. Berger Anriani, Titi; Nasution, Khoiruddin
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i2.226

Abstract

One of the ways taken to develop oneself is to get out of the comfort zone by studying outside the city of birth or migrating, but this faces challenges in interacting because it finds a different situation from life in the place of origin. The purpose of the research is to find out the socioconstruction of migrant students according to Peter L. Berger's view. This research uses a qualitative approach with the research subjects being overseas students in the city of Yogyakarta. Data collection methods through observation, interviews and documentation. According to Peter L. Berger, reality is born along with knowledge, this happens due to the real social construction in human daily life. There are three stages of social construction according to Peter L. Berger, namely Externalization, Objectivation and Internalization. In the process of externalization, overseas students try to interpret and adapt to the language, customs and habits of the people of Yogyakarta in accordance with the stock of knowledge that exists in themselves. In this process, it appears that there are some students who have difficulty adjusting to the sociocultural environment in Yogyakarta. At the objectivation stage, overseas students try to understand and absorb the language, customs and habits of the people of Yogyakarta by discussing, forming study groups or cultural organizations that involve people from various backgrounds so that new knowledge and understanding of the life and habits of the people of Yogyakarta emerge. And this internalization process over time, the knowledge values that already exist in each overseas student from the results of objectivation are able to be manifested in actions, language, or expressions, so that overseas students are able to interact with the socio-cultural world of Yogyakarta. Further research needs to be done to explore the problems experienced by overseas students and how to overcome them from various perspectives.
Relasi Kuasa Pembebasan Lahan Pembangunan Bandara Dhoho Kediri di Desa Grogol Kecamatan Grogol Kabupaten Kediri Putra, Muhammad Rafikhul Ikhsan Eka
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i2.228

Abstract

The development of Kediri Airport is a national strategic project built with the Government and Business Entity Cooperation (GBEC) scheme, the implementation of which is carried out by PT Gudang Garam through its subsidiary, PT Surya Dhoho Investama. This research analyses the problems related to land acquisition for the construction of Dhoho Kediri Airport in Grogol District, Kediri Regency using Michel Foucault's power relations theory. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. This research took place from April 2021 to December 2023. This research found that there are at least 4 parties involved in the land acquisition process, namely: the village and sub-district governments of Grogol, PT Gudang Garam, Tbk, the Kediri District Land Agency and also the people of Grogol Village. The land acquisition process shows that there are discourses from various parties circulating. The actors involved compete with each other to legitimise the existing power. This is in line with Michele Foucault's theory of power relations that power is a dimension of relations. Where relations and power cannot be separated from one another. In the process, 17 families in Grogol Village made demands to the buyer, PT Gudang Garam, through the Kediri District Court. However, the final solution was only a nominal increase in compensation that was not too significant. This happened because of the power relations involved in the land acquisition process. The discourse from the government that the development is useful for the public interest is considered the most efficient. It is very important that in the process of land acquisition for the public interest, the government or the buyer pays more attention to the affected community.
Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Akibat Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Desa Barambai Karya Tani Kabupaten Barito Kuala Faqih, Ahmad; Khairussalam
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.229

Abstract

The life of the community in Barambai Karya Tani Village, Barito Kuala Regency depends on the agricultural sector, but in 2007 it began to be replaced by the entry of oil palm plantations owned by PT Agri Bumi Sentosa (ABS). This research aims to find out and describe the factors that encourage people to accept oil palm plantations, and examine the social changes caused by oil palm plantations. The research method used is qualitative, with a phenomenological research type. Data were collected using participant observation, semi-structured interviews and documentation. Data were analysed using an interactive model, which consists of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the factors that encourage people to accept oil palm plantations are: PT Agri Bumi Sentosa (ABS) has obtained the Cultivation Rights Title (HGU); the declining productivity of agricultural land; and the opening of jobs as permanent employees and daily labourers in oil palm plantation companies. The income earned, both as permanent employees and daily labourers, can meet the needs of daily life, so the existence of oil palm plantations can improve the community's economy. The negative side is that oil palm plantations cause interactions between communities to decline, as well as the erosion of the gotong-royong culture. It is expected for PT Agri Bumi Sentosa (ABS) to actively involve the community in every decision-making, so that the potential of oil palm plantations can be maximised in a sustainable manner and minimise the negative impacts caused.
Self Healing Generasi Z: Bentuk Baru Perilaku Konsumtif Pada Mahasiswi FISIP ULM Putri, Azmi Anugerah; Hidayah, Sri
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.230

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is the beginning of the rise of the self healing trend among generation Z when all activities must be done from home, so many people need self healing. This study aims to determine the meaning of self healing and how self healing becomes consumptive behavior. The subjects of this research were female students of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Lambung Mangkurat University. This research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological research type. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants amounted to 18 people, who were obtained by snowball technique. The results showed that self healing became a habit during the Covid-19 pandemic which was finally difficult to abandon and is now a new form of consumptive behavior. Generation Z (female FISIP ULM students) interpret self healing as an obligation, a burden, a way to get recognition, and show themselves on social media. Self healing is used as a sign value that is consumed to show off a lifestyle. The consumption logic of Generation Z (female FISIP ULM students) is no longer on how self healing can provide complete healing, but is replaced by a need that must always be fulfilled. This research concludes that the meaning of self healing has shifted away from its true meaning. It is important for Generation Z students and social media users to wisely filter information and trends that can trigger consumptive behavior. Self healing should be about real self-healing, not just a trend on social media that encourages someone to do it until it becomes consumptive behavior.
Askara yang Diiringi Kegelapan: Paradoks Etika Lingkungan Hidup Pada Kawasan Ekowisata Risnawati; Hamid, Ismar
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.231

Abstract

The development of ecotourism activities presents various characteristics of the behavior of tourists and the surrounding community which have implications for the preservation of nature. This study aims to describe environmental ethics in the community, tourists and the management of ecotourism in Bukit Tahura Sultan Adam. The research method used is qualitative, with the type of case study research. Data collection used observation instruments, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that in the ecotourism area of Bukit Tahura Sultan Adam, anthropocentrism behavior was very clear. In accordance with the review of how humans see nature, this behavior is classified into 2 (two) forms of anthropocentrism. First, absolute anthropocentrism which assesses nature only as a source of life that is utilized for human needs. This ethic is represented by the attitude of people who only focus on protecting natural objects that are considered to provide direct benefits to humans. Second, moderate anthropocentrism is an environmental ethic that perceives nature through its functions in fulfilling human needs as individuals and collective society. This ethic is reflected in the attitude of tourists and ecotourism managers who make nature an object that has a value. Therefore, the nature of Bukit Tahura Sultan Adam must be respected and maintained because it has benefits for humans. His love and affection for nature is solely a manifestation of human interests. This research is a critical reflection in increasing care and awareness of protecting the environment in ecotourism areas through a holistic perspective and not sourced from a subordinate view, and not seeing nature only in terms of direct benefits that can be given to humans.
Hancurnya Eksotika Interaksi Masyarakat Dengan Sungai di Kelurahan Kuin Utara Kota Banjarmasin Fitria, Qolbiatul; Hamid, Ismar
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.232

Abstract

The life of a society always adapts to the characteristics of its environment and its changes, and social changes in a society also affect changes in environmental conditions. This research aims to describe the metabolic relationship between the community and the river and analyse the form of interaction rift due to social change and river ecosystem degradation. This research uses qualitative methods, with the type of phenomenological research. The research was conducted in North Kuin Village, Banjarmasin City. Data were collected using observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Data were analysed using the Miles & Huberman interactive model. The results showed that the community's interaction with the river in the past was intertwined in a strong attachment. The community depends on the resources and services of the river environment to sustain their daily lives. This is sourced from the condition of the Kuin River ecosystem which is still balanced and has not experienced high pollution. However, the condition of the river ecosystem then experienced significant degradation. So that the interaction between the community and the river has cracked or can no longer support each other. Ironically, the degradation of the Kuin river ecosystem is dominantly caused by various community activities from upstream to downstream of the Kuin river. Finally, alienation between the community and the river is created, exploitation that continues to be carried out by humans results in both (humans and rivers) exploiting and being exploited. Behavioural changes are needed in the community in interacting with the river, as well as action programs to restore the condition of the Kuin river ecosystem, to create a sustainable river community life.
Jalan Terjal Gerakan Lingkungan Hidup Dalam Wujud Antagonisme Paradigmatik Fasyah, Adistya Karamina; Hamid, Ismar
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.243

Abstract

Differences in forms and demands among various environmental movements in South Kalimantan, which are influenced by ideological streams, are the main obstacles in the formation of strong solidarity to achieve environmental protection goals. The research was conducted to produce a map of environmental movement streams and description of the dynamics of the environmental movement in South Kalimantan. The research used qualitative methods. Data collection techniques used observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The results stated that there are 4 (four) streams that exist in the environmental movement in South Kalimantan, namely: institutional, functional, marxism and critical. Functional stream is the most dominating stream. Functional stream is reflected in several movements, namely Sahabat Bekantan, Borneo Urban Lab, Eco Enzyme Nusantara, Eco Fashion, Putik Bersih and WALHI South Kalimantan. There is an influence of the critical stream which is reflected in the Eco Fashion movement and the Putik Bersih movement. The influence of institutional stream is seen in the Save Meratus movement, XR Meratus, and WALHI South Kalimantan. Then, the WKR (Wilayah Kelola Rakyat) movement by WALHI South Kalimantan reflects the influence of marxism. The presence of new variants of the environmental movement in South Kalimantan has influenced the widespread understanding of environmental movement streams. Research shows that openness to various streams can strengthen the environmental movement. By combining different approaches, movements such as Putik Bersih, Save Meratus, and WALHI South Kalimantan have proven their ability to be more dynamic and responsive in facing complex environmental challenges. However, paradigm differences still hamper the birth of a collective struggle of the environmental movement in South Kalimantan.
Pengaruh Isu Bullying Terhadap Kepercayaan Orang Tua Pada Pesantren di Kota Tanjung Pinang Anggraini, Resita; Khatijah, Siti
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v3i3.392

Abstract

Bullying cases that are often heard and occur in educational environments, including in Islamic educational institutions or pesantren, are a worrying phenomenon because of the impact of the bullying. This research aims to find out how the level of trust of parents in sending their children to pesantren with various news related to bullying cases in pesantren. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach to describe and describe the problems studied. The research was conducted for 2 months, namely from May to June 2024. The theory used in this research is the Rational Choice Theory proposed by Jame S Coleman, which suggests that choice does not focus on what is chosen or what is the source of choice, but rather on the fact that it is believed that actions are taken as goals that are in accordance with the level of choice. The results showed that the pattern of violence committed by the bully was the same as what he had experienced, indicating that this culture has been attached and even become a stigma for santri. Various news about bullying in pesantren affect parents' confidence to send their children to pesantren. However, many parents still believe that pesantren is the best place to educate their children. Parents consider good education and the formation of their children's personality in the field of religion. It is important for parents to learn more and be selective in choosing pesantren to ensure their children's safety from the threat of bullying.

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