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Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 26547899     EISSN : 26548127     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32832/pro
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Nursing Public Health Other
Jurnal ini adalah wadah mahasiswa untuk Meningkatkan ketrampilan dan wadah informasi penelitian kesehatan bagi akademisi. Praktisi masyakarakt dan pemamgku kebijakan. Selain itu jurnal ini merupakan karya tulis ilmiah mahasiswa yang diharapkan dapat memeberikan masukan dan manfaat untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 447 Documents
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Implementation of Environmental Hygiene and Sanitation in Deli Tua Market, Deli Serdang District Prasetyo, Angga Dwi; Lubis, Irwansyah; Lauchan, Agil Maritho; Munthe, Ni’matul Ulya; Putra MS, Saidana Wahyudi
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.860

Abstract

The market is a public facility that involves many people and physical interactions that can be a means of spreading disease. Further research is needed because the initial observation results show non- compliance with PERMENKES RI No. 17 of 2022 in terms of the application of personal hygiene, spatial arrangement, drainage, and market buildings. The purpose of this study is to analyze the extent of the application of environmental hygiene and sanitation in the Old Deli Market. This research uses qualitative methods with descriptive type research, and data collection using direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The selection of key informants in this study used purposive sampling method. The results showed that Deli Tua Market has not met the requirements of a healthy market according to PERMENKES RI No. 17 of 2020. Waste management facilities are still smelly and scattered. Clean water facilities are not available by the market manager. Vector control facilities have never been sprayed every month. Hand washing facilities are not available and are not equipped with soap and running water. The application of personal hygiene of traders is not in accordance with the requirements such as incomplete PPE, smoking, spitting, littering in the market environment and not washing hands while the hygiene of traders meets the requirements and drainage channels also meet the requirements because the drainage channels are cemented and covered with gratings and metal and drainage channels are smooth.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Pregnant Women in the Completeness of Antenatal Care Visits at UPTD Puskesmas Care Kutambaru, Lawe Bulan District, Southeast Aceh Regency Selian, Susi Fitri; Effendy, Ismail; Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1027

Abstract

ANC or anteatal care is the care of the mother and fetus during pregnancy. Currently, the proportion of maternal mortality is approximately 305 deaths per 100 thousand live births, where the largest deaths occur in hospitals, around 77% of mothers cannot be saved, one of which is because the mothers who are referred to the hospital are already in a condition of severe complications. The purpose of this study is to analyze pregnant women in the completeness of antenatal care visits in the Working Area of the Kutambaru Care Health Center, Lawe Bulan District, Southeast Aceh Regency. This type of research uses a mixed method. The population in this study was 112 respondents, the sample in the study was 53 respondents with a slovin formula with a random sampling technique for qualitative using 9 informants. The variable results entered the multivariate test because the P value was ≤ 0.25. The results of the Multivariate analysis showed significant values and the variables of Exp(B) were, Knowledge (0.015) Exp(B) (3.572), Education (0.001) Exp(B) (0.007), Attitude (0.018) Exp(B) (1.398), Parity (0.009) Exp(B) (1,786), Income (0.000) Exp(B) (0.008), Distance (0.001) Exp(B) (1,904), Maternal Health (0.005) Exp(B) (1,556), Health Worker Support (0.001) Exp(B) (2,387). Results of Qualitative Data Analysis with Data Reduction, Data Display and Conclusion Drawing/Verification.From the results of in-depth interviews, it was found that there was an influence on the completeness of the ANC visit with factors of knowledge, education, attitude, parity, income, distance, maternal health and support of health workers. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, attitude, parity, income, distance, maternal health and health worker support for the completeness of ANC visits, the knowledge factor is the most dominant influencing ANC examination in pregnant women with an Exp(B) value of 3.572. It is hoped that health workers at the Kutambaru Health Center will be more routine in delivering health education to pregnant women about the importance of ANC examinations.
Analysis of the Influence of Germas Implementation on the Health of the Elderly in the Working Area of the Brohol Tebing Tinggi Health Center Asrinab, Asrinab; Effendy, Ismail; Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1028

Abstract

The low implementation of germas has a great impact on public health, namely the increase in the number of diseases in the elderly. This study aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of Germas on the health of the elderly in the working area of the Berohol Tebing Tinggi Health Center.This study uses a type of quantitative research analytical survey with a cross sectional study design. The location of this research was carried out in the working area of the Berohol Tebing Tinggi Health Center. The research population is all elderly people who visit and actively participate in the Germas activity program in the work area of the Berohol Tebing Tinggi health center as many as 216 people. The number of samples in this study is 68 people. The technique used is purposive sampling. The survey data was analyzed using the chi-square test and logistics regression. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of physical activity on the health of the elderly, there was an influence of fruit and vegetable consumption culture on the health of the elderly who followed the implementation of Germas in the work area of the Berohol Health Center, there was an effect of smoking on the health of the elderly, there was an effect of not consuming alcoholic beverages on the health of the elderly, there was an effect of conducting periodic health checks on the health of the elderly, there was an effect of maintaining environmental cleanliness on the health of the elderly. health of the elderly who follow the implementation of Germas in the work area of the Brohol Tebing Tinggi Health Center, there is an influence of using latrines on the health of the elderly. The variable that most affects the health of the elderly who follow the implementation of Germas in the work area of the Brohol Tebing Tinggi health center is the variable of conducting periodic health checks. Based on the results of the research, it is suggested that the health center be more aggressive in promoting Germas activities and improving health services specifically for the elderly as well as providing input and improvement of the Germas program.
Analysis of the Implementation of the First Level Outpatient Referral for Bpjs Kesehatan Participants at the Medan City Exemplary Health Center in 2023 Lubis, Anisah; Asriwati, Asriwati; Subaedah, Sitti
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1030

Abstract

The Social Security Administration Agency or BPJS Kesehatan recorded a total of 267.31 million participants as of December 31, 2023. If they need follow-up services by a specialist doctor, BPJS Kesehatan participants can be referred to second-level health facilities or secondary-level health facilities. The causes of the high number of referrals at the Teladan Health Center are due to: inadequate availability of doctors, delays in the availability of drugs and frequent vacancies in drug stocks, lack of availability of medical facilities and medical equipment and the implementation of the FKTP function as a gatekeeper does not follow the established rules. This research is a qualitative descriptive research, which is a research method that is carried out with the main purpose of making an overview or description of a situation objectively, with a semi-structured interview method, which is a type of interview that includes the category of in-depth interviews recorded using a tape recorder where in its implementation it is freer when compared to structured interviews. The results of the study obtained from this study are that there are still many referrals on their own request because patients do not trust the health center, resulting in a high number of referrals. The number of health workers at the Teladan Health Center has met the standards, but neurologists and cardiologists are needed because many of the patients referred have internal diseases. Medicines, medical devices, medical device facilities and infrastructure facilities at the Teladan Health Center are incomplete and there is a lack of public knowledge about the gatekeeper concept so that there are frequent APS referrals. It is hoped that the Exemplary Health Center to the Head of the Health Center will propose the addition of Specialist Doctors to the Medan City Health Office, re-evaluate drug planning, provide socialization to the public about JKN, especially the tiered referral system and about the gatekeeper concept. The Medan City Health Office is also expected to collaborate with health centers in completing medical equipment and medicine facilities.
Factors Affecting Stunting in Toddlers in the Working Area of the UPTD Puskesmas Deleng Pokhisen Aceh Tenggara Syamsir, Wira Presty; Nuraini, Nuraini; Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1033

Abstract

Background: Stuntingis a condition of failure to thrive in children under five years old (babies under five years) resulting from chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. Stunting has the potential to slow down brain development, with long-term impacts in the form of mental retardation, low learning ability, and the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the factors that influence stunting in toddlers in the UPTD Puskemas Deleng Pokhisen Aceh Tenggara. Research Method: This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional design and sampling using total sampling. The population and research sample were 210 respondents, namely mothers who had stunted toddlers. This research uses a questionnaire. The research time is June - July 2024. This research analysis uses Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate. The statistical tests used are the chi-square test and logistic regression. Research Results: Research results regarding the influence of maternal height p value= 0.006, history of diarrheal disease p value= 0.049, family income p value= 0.003, diet p value= 0.001 with stunting in toddlers. Based on the results of the logistic regression test, the most influential variable was a history of diarrhea with an Exp(B) value of 2.769. Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence on maternal height, history of diarrhea, family income, and eating patterns on stunting among toddlers in the UPTD Puskemas Deleng Pokhisen Aceh Tenggara. In order to reduce the prevalence of stunting in toddlers, it is hoped that the Health Service, Community Health Centers, especially health workers, will collaborate to increase health promotion about stunting, the risk of diarrheal disease due to stunting, the benefits of family income and the importance of a good diet for toddlers.
The Effect of Providing Information About Ca Cerviks via Whatsapp Autoreply on the Interest of Women of Childbearing Age to Conduct IVA Screening at the Bandar Health Center in 2024 Seprianti, Monica Eprita; Fitriani, Arifah Devi; Asriwati, Asriwati
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1065

Abstract

The high prevalence of cancer in Indonesia needs to be observed with preventive measures and early detection through Visual Examination of Acetic Acid/IVA test. The low interest of women of childbearing age to do IVA Screening is one of the health problems. Many media have been used by the government and researchers before to socialize cervical cancer prevention to the public. In the digital era, the internet is one of the dominant information media, the most accessed is WhatsApp (95.9%). Researchers use the Whatsapp autoreply feature to provide information about Ca Cervix which can be accessed 24/7. The use of this technology is expected to be useful so that users are motivated to conduct IVA screening. The study used a quasi experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design model. The data were analyzed using the non-parametric statistical test Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to compare the differences between the pre-test and the post-test and the Mann Whitney U Test to compare the differences between the control group and the experimental group. In the control group, the results of the wilcoxon test pre-test post-test knowledge context showed a-Symp 0.227, at the input information a-Symp 0.916, in the process of providing information a-Symp 0.083 and at Interest a-Symp 0.317, the value was >0.05 Ho was rejected, there was no difference in the pre-test post-test of the control group. In the experimental group, the results of the wilcoxon test pre-test post-test in the context of knowledge, showed a-Symp 0.000, at the input of a-Symp information 0.000, in the process of providing information a-Symp 0.000 and in the interest of a-Symp 0.000, the value <0.05 Ho was accepted, there was a difference in the pre-test post-test of the experimental group. The results of the Mann Whitney U Test showed that A-Symp was 0.000< 0.05 There was a difference in the control group and there was an increase in the experimental group that was given the treatment. The interest of women of childbearing age to do IVA screening can increase after being given information about Ca Cerviks and IVA Test through whatsapp autoreply.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Salary Payment in Improving the Performance of Honorary Workers at the Aceh Singkil Hospital Fatimah, Fatimah; Effendy, Ismail; Asriwati, Asriwati
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1071

Abstract

Improving the performance of hospital honorary staff is one of the most important things to maintain the quality of health services provided to patients. Many hospitals face obstacles in improving employee performance, such as high attendance rates, low productivity, and unsatisfactory service quality. In general, the decline in work morale and seriousness of work is due to the dissatisfaction of the workers concerned, both materially and non-materially. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of salary payments for honorary personnel in Aceh Singkil Regency which has an impact on the performance of honorary personnel at BLUD Aceh Singkil Hospital. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, to describe the phenomena that occur in the object of research. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis through data collection, data condensation, data presentation, conclusion drawn. This study also used 10 informants consisting of 1 key informant, 3 main informants, and 6 supporting informants. Based on the results of observations, interviews and documentation of the Performance of BLUD Honorary Personnel of Aceh Singkil Hospital is not in accordance with the Optimization of the Implementation of SOPs for Inpatient and Outpatient Services has not been carried out properly, it is still found that honorary personnel have not complied in carrying out hand hygiene and the use of personal protective equipment. As well as the service waiting time which is relatively slow. The quality of service is considered poor. The work motivation of honorary staff is still relatively low and lack of discipline in work In addition, the Patient Satisfaction Level is still low because the service has not been in accordance with their expectations. This also has an impact on the Implementation of Salary Payments for Honorary Personnel of the Aceh Singkil Hospital against the decline in performance which results in less than optimal services at the BLUD Aceh Singkil Hospital. Advice to the management to be able to pay attention to honorary personnel, especially in the implementation of salaries to provide motivation or work spirit to improve performance at BLUD Aceh Singkil Hospital.
Analysis of Nurses' Compliance with Patient Safety in the Inpatient Room of RSI Malahayati Medan Zendrato, Bryan Ifolala; Theo, Deli; Fitriani, Arifah Devi
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1072

Abstract

A patient safety program is a system that ensures hospitals make care or health services for patients safer. Patient safety is concerned with patient care, incidents that can be avoided or should not occur and have been considered a discipline. However, it must be admitted that in these quality services there are still shortcomings in patient services, especially related to patient safety incidents. The purpose of the study was to analyze the factors that affect nurses' compliance with patient safety in the inpatient room at RSI Malahayati Medan. The research design used in this study is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study is all inpatient room nurses at Malahayati Hospital Medan. The number of nurses in the inpatient room is 45 people. The number of samples to be studied is 45 people. Data analysis was carried out by univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The arial tests used are chi square and ariable regression tests. The results of the chi square test research show that there is an influence of 7 variables, namely leadership, rewards. Structure, job design, age, tenure and education have a p-value <α 0.05, meaning leadership, rewards. Structure, job design, age, working period and education affect nurse compliance at RSI Malahayati Medan and the multivariate test has 7 variables affecting leadership, rewards. Structure, job design, age, working period and education with the results of the multiple variable regression test showed that the most dominant ariable-reward with an odds ratio (OR) of 6,916 means 6 times affecting nurses' compliance with patient safety. It was concluded that the reward variable had the most influence on nurses' compliance with patient safety at RSI Malahayati Medan. It is recommended for the hospital to build more positive leadership for the employee environment, facilitate employees to continue learning, pay attention to a good organizational structure, decompose employee duties and especially pay attention to income, incentives and bonuses for employees.
Analysis of Emergency Nursing Care for Mr. J Diagnosed with Intracerebral Hemorrhage with the Application of a 30-Degree Head-Up Position to Reduce Intracranial Adaptive Capacity in the Emergency Department of Ulin Regional Hospital Novela, Nurwidya; Mohtar, M. Sobirin; Santoso, Bagus Rahmat
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1086

Abstract

Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) is a type of Hemorrhagic Stroke caused by hypertension, old age, and poor lifestyle. ICH can result in increased intracranial pressure and even sudden death due to brain herniation. One way to reduce increased intracranial pressure is by applying a 30° head-up position. The purpose of this study is to obtain a general overview of Emergency Nursing Care for Mr. J with a medical diagnosis of Intracerebral Hemorrhage by applying a 30° head-up position to reduce Intracranial Adaptive Capacity. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a type of Single Experimental Case Study research with a Nursing Care approach. The instruments in this study include assessment sheets, 3S books, Nursing kits, and SOP sheets, with a sample size of 1 respondent. The results based on the case study conducted can be concluded that the implementation of the 30° head-up position in ICH patients with nursing problems of Decreased Intracranial Adaptive Capacity has not been resolved with the outcome of Increased ICP Management. This research is expected to be applied in hospitals to ICH patients experiencing nursing problems of Decreased Intracranial Adaptive Capacity.
Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality on the Interest of Outpatients to Visit the Main Clinic Bali Sudirman Medical Centre Denpasar City in 2023 Santommy, Charlie; Nuraini, Nuraini; Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri
PROMOTOR Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/pro.v8i1.1105

Abstract

Clinical health services as one of the service fields that play an important role. Based on the results of interviews with 15 patients, it was shown that all patients were still dissatisfied with the services provided so that they were not interested in making a follow-up visit. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of service quality on outpatient revisit interest. The research design used in this study is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 252 patients and the sample taken by Purposive sampling was 155 people. The data collection methods are primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. The data analysis used is a logistic binary regression test. The results showed that the profession had a sig-p value of 0.000 < 0.05, safety sig-p 0.002 < 0.05, satisfaction sig-p 0.003 < 0.05, and sig-p facilities 0.000 < 0.05 which means that it has an influence on the interest of patient revisit. The efficiency variable has a sig-p value of 0.158 > 0.05, which means that efficiency has no effect on the patient's interest in revisiting. The conclusion in this study is that there is an influence of professionalism, safety, satisfaction and facilities on the interest of outpatient return visits, while efficiency has no effect on the interest of outpatient return visits. Suggestions for clinics are expected to be a reference to better understand the importance of service quality in accordance with the regulations of the Ministry of Health in order to improve the health services provided to patients to the maximum.

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