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Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Musaddadiyah Garut
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29627648     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JHesy adalah sebuah Jurnal online Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah) untuk menampung berbagai Artikel berupa laporan penelitian baik dosen maupun mahasiswa yang melaksanakan penelitian ilmiah berupa Tugas Akhir, Skripsi, Hibah Penelitian, serta Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang berada baik di dalam maupun diluar lingkungan Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Musaddadiyah Garut. Dengan diterbitkannya karya ilmiah online ini diharapkan mampu mendorong semangat pendidikan dan penelitian khususnya bagi civitas akademik serta bisa memberikan kontribusi yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 122 Documents
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Manajemen Risiko Pada Usaha Tempe Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Studi Kasus Home Industry Enur Jaya Di Kampung Sukarisi Desa Sukalaksana Kecamatan Banyuresmi Sulthonuddin, Bung Hijaj; Nafshi, Gina Shihah
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.781

Abstract

When running a business, you are always faced with risks that might occur. Such as the various risks that occur in the Enur Jaya tempe home industry. Therefore, it is important to implement appropriate risk management to minimize losses. So a problem formulation emerges: how is risk management implemented in the tempe business in the Enur Jaya home industry? and what is the perspective of sharia economic law regarding the application of risk management in the tempe business in the Enur Jaya home industry? The objectives to be achieved from this research are to determine the application of risk management in the tempe business in the Enur Jaya home industry and to analyze the perspective of Sharia economic law regarding the application of risk management in the tempe business in the Enur Jaya home industry. The research method used by researchers is field research with a qualitative approach. Based on the results of this research, risk management in this home industry includes, among other things, not having a production target, market demand as well as managing tempeh that is not sold out, which is contrary to the principles of sharia economic law. So risk management is needed that is in accordance with sharia to minimize losses that might occur. Risk mitigation that can be done is to reprocess tempeh that has not been sold out.  Keywords: Risk Management; Tempe Business; Sharia Economic;
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Penyebaran Drama Korea Melalui Media Telegram Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Hadriyanti, Nabila
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.815

Abstract

This research aims to examine the views of Islamic law on the phenomenon of spreading Korean dramas via Telegram media. The distribution of digital content such as Korean dramas via social media platforms has become an increasingly widespread practice among society. However, this raises questions regarding the legality of this practice from the perspective of Islamic law. The research method used is library research with a qualitative approach. Primary data was obtained from Islamic law books (fiqh) and ushul fiqh, as well as fatwas from ulama or religious institutions. Meanwhile secondary data comes from books, journals, articles and other literature related to Islamic law and the dissemination of digital content. The research results show that Islamic law views the spread of Korean dramas via Telegram media as an action that has potential legal implications. Several aspects that need to be considered are copyright issues, socio-cultural impacts, as well as ethical and morality issues contained in Korean drama content. Based on the analysis of maqasid al-syariah (goals of Islamic law), the distribution of Korean dramas via Telegram can potentially provide benefits as well as cause harm (danger) to society. Therefore, efforts are needed to respond to this phenomenon wisely, guided by the principles of Islamic law, such as protecting religion, soul, reason, property and honor. Keywords: Islamic Law, Distribution of Korean Dramas, Telegram Media
Konsep Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Serta Implementasinya Di Negara Muslim Dan Non-Muslim Amany, Amany; Mukhlas, Oyo Sunaryo; Rusyana, Ayi Yunus; Sulthonuddin, Bung Hijaj
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i1.816

Abstract

Islamic economics is an economic system that utilizes Islamic law as its foundation. Although rooted in Islamic law, this economic system remains open to participation from non-Muslim communities. The primary focus of Islamic economics is on collective prosperity rather than merely seeking profit. As a result, many countries that are not predominantly Muslim, or even those with liberal governments, implement the principles of Islamic economics across various aspects. One of the main implementations of Islamic economics is through financial institutions such as Islamic banking, known in Indonesia as Sharia Banking. This research aims to analyze the concept of Islamic economic law and its implementation in both Muslim and non-Muslim countries. By utilizing a literature study method, this research examines the application of Islamic economic law in various countries and the role of Islamic financial institutions. The findings indicate that the implementation of Islamic economic law in Muslim countries is more integrated compared to non-Muslim countries, which have only adopted it partially to meet the demands of the Islamic market.  Keywords: Islamic Economic Law, Implementation, Islamic Banking, Muslim Countries, Non-Muslim Countries
Perspektif Hukum Islam Tentang Implementasi Wakaf Produktif Dalam Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat Syaripudin, Enceng Iip; Nurhuda, Rano
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.832

Abstract

Productive management of waqf assets has been proven to provide sustainable economic benefits for the community, such as building hospitals, schools, training centers and empowering micro businesses. However, there are still several obstacles in managing productive waqf, such as limited resources, low public understanding, and a lack of supporting regulations. This research aims to analyze the implementation of productive waqf in empowering the people's economy based on an Islamic legal perspective. Waqf is an Islamic economic instrument that has great potential in improving community welfare. However, the implementation of productive waqf in Indonesia is still not optimal. The research method used is library research with a qualitative approach. Using a qualitative approach, this research examines the implementation of productive waqf in various waqf management institutions, and analyzes its conformity with the principles of sharia economic law. The research results show that the implementation of waqf is productive from an Islamic legal perspective, in line with the principles of maslahah (benefit) and maqashid sharia (the goals of Islamic law). Productive waqf can improve the economic welfare of the people in a sustainable manner, as well as encourage the improvement of strategic sectors such as education, health and economic empowerment of underprivileged communities. Therefore, more intensive efforts are needed to optimize the management of productive waqf in Indonesia, both from regulatory, institutional and community empowerment aspects.  Keywords: Islamic Law; Implementation; Productive Waqf; Community Economy;
Tinjauan Fiqih Muamalah Tentang Jual Beli Gas LPG Bersubsidi Tiga Kg Melebihi Harga Eceran Tertinggi (HET) (Studi di Pangkalan Gas Ciateul Garut) Gaussian, Gini; Alghifari, M. Dzikri
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.869

Abstract

This study discusses the practice of selling 3 kg subsidized LPG gas at Bu Rita Nengsih's gas depot, which does not comply with government regulations or Islamic law, as the selling price exceeds the highest retail price (HET). The reason for this is the additional fee of Rp1,000 per cylinder requested by the gas couriers. The community continues to purchase the gas because it is a basic necessity. The research problems addressed in this study include the determination of prices above HET in the sale of subsidized LPG gas at the gas depot and a fiqih muamalah review of this price determination. This research uses a field research method with a qualitative approach, which is descriptive and analytical in nature. The results of the study show that the sale of 3 kg subsidized LPG gas above HET contradicts government regulations and does not comply with Islamic law.  Keywords: Muamalah Fiqh, Buying and Selling, Highest Retail Price
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Tentang Bagi Hasil Berdasarkan Keuntungan Dan Resiko Di Peternakan Ayam Petelur Qiana Farm Sunarsa, Sasa; Al Busyaeri, Moch Fauzan
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.879

Abstract

Problems that often occur in animal husbandry are failures in the management system and division of tasks. In business, if financial management is not managed well and clearly, there will be confusion in management, and it is also prone to fraud. To avoid fraud and opacity, finances must be managed well with transparency in the system of profit sharing among livestock managers. The problem formulation in this research is: 1). What is the cultivation process and mechanism at the Qiana Farm laying hen farm?, 2). What is the review of sharia economic law regarding the profit sharing pattern based on profits and risks in the Qiana Farm laying hen farm? Then the aim is to find out about the process and mechanism of the profit sharing pattern based on profits and risks in the Qiana Farm laying hen farm, and to analyze the review of sharia economic law regarding the profit sharing pattern of the Qiana Farm laying hen farm. The method used by the author is field research, and this research also uses descriptive methods and analysis with a qualitative approach. The results of the research can be concluded that from the profit sharing pattern of Qiana Farm's laying hen farming in terms of sharia economic law using a Musyarakah Agreement (Syirkah Mufawadhah), the percentage distribution of profits in the laying hen business is 50:50, always applying justice and losses are borne jointly. The same.  Keywords: Sharia Economic Law; Profit sharing; Laying Hens
Analisis Hukum Islam Tentang Perkembangan Financial Technology (Fintech) Wati, Ai; Padilah, Umi; Setiawan, Deri
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i1.896

Abstract

The emergence of fintech as a necessity in today’s digital era does not contradict Islamic law. Fintech refers to companies that combine financial services with technology. The rapid advancement of technology has contributed to significant developments in the financial sector, which is evident in the rise of fintech. Fintech provides various benefits to society, particularly in financing, such as business capital or the sustainability of their ongoing businesses. This gives rise to key research questions: How does fintech improve societal welfare through modern technology, and what is the Islamic legal perspective on fintech?  The objectives of this study are to determine how fintech improves societal welfare through modern technology and to analyze the application of Islamic law to fintech. The research method employed is a qualitative library research approach. Through this qualitative approach, the study examines Islamic legal analysis regarding the development of financial technology (fintech) and its compliance with Sharia economic principles.  The findings of this research indicate that, from an Islamic legal perspective, fintech has shown significant developments, and various analyses have been conducted on the application of Sharia principles within this industry. Therefore, this study concludes that fintech does not conflict with Islamic financial principles as long as it adheres to Sharia regulations.   Keywords: Islamic Law, Financial Technology
Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen pada Transaksi Jual Beli di Live Streaming Tiktok Shop Sulthonuddin, Bung Hijaj; Muttaqin, Tegar Abdul Fatah
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.912

Abstract

In its development in the digital era, buying and selling transactions have undergone a significant transformation. The presence of e-commerce services such as Shopee, Lazada, Tokopedia and others has become a new trend in buying and selling transactions. Not only e-commerce platforms that are specifically intended for buying and selling activities, even social media platforms such as Facebook with its marketplace, TikTok with its Live streaming TikTok Shop are intensively working on the shopping feature in accommodating this online shopping trend. This study aims to find out how the mechanism of buying and selling transactions in Tiktok shop live streaming, what is the perspective of Sharia Economic Law on buying and selling transactions in Tiktok shop live streaming and to find out how to implement consumer protection from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law on buying and selling transactions in TikTok Shop Live Streaming. This research is a qualitative research using the libarary research method. The results of this study show that through the approach of fulfilling consumer rights, the researcher concludes that consumer protection when taken from the perspective of consumer rights in buying and selling transactions on Tiktok shop live streaming has been fulfilled and in accordance with the perspective of sharia economic law.  Keywords: Consumer Protection; Sharia Economic Law; Tiktok Shop  
Sinergi Antara Bank Syariah dan P2P Lending Fintech dalam Meningkatkan Akses Pembiayaan bagi UMKM di Jawa Barat: Analisis Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Mulyana, Iwan; Maulin, Mery; Burhanudin, Ujang; Amany, Amany
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.960

Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze the synergy between Islamic banks and P2P lending fintech in improving accessibility and financing efficiency for MSMEs in West Java. The methodology used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which allows the researcher to identify, assess, and synthesize relevant studies from the past five years. The main findings show that collaboration between Islamic fintech and Islamic banks can significantly enhance financial inclusion through faster and more accessible financing. Blockchain technology is identified as a key factor in improving transparency and security of transactions, although the existing regulations remain a major challenge. The study concludes that a strong synergy between these two entities can support MSME growth, but its successful implementation heavily depends on more adaptive regulatory support. The practical implications of this research include recommendations for regulators to strengthen the legal framework supporting Islamic fintech innovation, while the social implications involve increasing access to more inclusive financial services for MSMEs, which in turn can drive local economic growth. The limitations of this study are related to its regional focus, which is confined to West Java, so the results may not fully apply to a broader context. Keywords: Islamic Fintech; Islamic Banks; P2P Lending; Financial Inclusion; UMKM..
Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Akad Murabahah Pada Produk Cicil Emas Di BPRS PNM Mentari Garut Gaussian, Gini; Elisa, Eceu
Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI Al Musaddadiyah Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37968/jhesy.v3i2.806

Abstract

BPRS PNM Mentari Garut has issued a gold installment product, namely a consumer financing product of an investment nature with the aim of attracting customer iterest, and using a murabahah contract. Buying and selling gold ownership without cash (in installments) there are different views among scholars (Islamic scholars and contemporary scholars) some allow it and some do not allow it. It is stated in the research title with the formulation of the problem, how is the Murabahah Contract mechanism and what is the Shariah Economic Law Perspective on Gold Installment Products at BPRS PNM Mentari Garut. The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanism of the murabahah contract and to determine the perspective of Islamic Economic Law on gold instalment products at BPRS PNM Mentari Garut. This research is a field research that uses qualitative methods and descriptive analytical research nature, supported by literature studies. Based on research results, the use of the murabahah contract according to scholars is valid and permitted, because the use of the murabahah contract is analogous to the law of the contract that establishes it.This will provide an opportunity to create a murabahah contract for gold installment products at BPRS PNM Mentari Garut. This gold installment financing does not have any harm, difficulties and constraints for the bank or its customers. In this transaction it is safer and reduces the potential risk of loss between both parties.  Keywords: Murabahah; Golden Installment; Shari'ah Economic Law;

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