JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif. Terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun bulan Juni dan Desember
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<![CDATA[Hubungan antara riwayat imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan kejadian stunting pada balita ]]>
<![CDATA[Safitri, Naswinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Lajuna, Lia]]>;
<![CDATA[Juliastuti, Juliastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramli, Nurlaili]]>;
<![CDATA[Yushida, Yushida]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1357
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting is one of the significant global issues hindering human development. The prevalence of stunted children under five is considered a public health concern when it reaches 20% or more. Stunting can be directly affected by infectious diseases, and immunization is an effective method to enhance immunity to prevent communicable diseases (diarrhea and ARI). Therefore, immunization plays an essential role in reducing stunting risks in children by preventing diseases, which can hinder children's growth and development. Purpose: This study aims to investigate the relationship between complete basic immunization history and the incidence of stunting in children under five years old in the working area of Ingin Jaya Public Health Center, Aceh Besar District. Method: This research employed a quantitative method with a descriptive-analytic approach and a cross-sectional study design. The study population consisted of all stunted children under five years old in the working area of Ingin Jaya Public Health Center, totaling 80 individuals. The sampling technique used was multistage cluster random sampling. Results: The findings indicated that a complete basic immunization history (p = 0.022) was significantly associated with stunting among children under five in the study area. Multivariable analysis among the variables studied at Ingin Jaya Public Health Center revealed that a complete basic immunization history was the most dominant factor influencing stunting, with the highest AOR value 0.183 (95% CI: 0.36–0.938). Conclusion: A significant relationship exists between a complete basic immunization history and the incidence of stunting among children under five in the working area of Ingin Jaya Public Health Center, Aceh Besar. Suggestion: It is recommended that the health center collaborate with community leaders to educate the public on the importance of complete basic immunization for children.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan kepatuhan kunjungan antenatal care (ANC) dan pola makan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhaliza, Puteri Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Patonah, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami, Wiwik]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti , Novia Dwi]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1520
<![CDATA[Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a health problem that affects the mother and fetus. Compliance with antenatal care (ANC) visits and good diet play a role in preventing anemia. However, culture and community beliefs influence the diet of pregnant women, Transcultural Nursing emphasizes the importance of considering cultural factors in health services so that education is more effective. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between compliance with ANC visits Health Center. Method: The design of this study was correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 40 pregnant women in the third trimester selected by purposive sampling. Data was collected through medical record observations, diet questionnaires, and hemoglobin level examinations, then analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: ANC visits in pregnant women showed that 87.5% were non-compliant and were not significantly related to anemia (p = 0.496). Diet was mostly good (65%) and sufficient (35%), but also not significant for anemia (p = 0.232). Thus, diet remains a risk factor (OR = 4.167). A cultural approach is needed in education because beliefs about food taboos affect the nutritional intake of pregnant women. Conclusion: ANC visits and diet are not significantly related to the incidence of anemia, but diet remains a risk factor (OR = 4.167). Suggestion: Health workers need to implement Transcultural Nursing in nutrition education, adapting to local culture so that pregnant women understand the importance of nutrition and compliance with ANC visit.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah pada ibu usia reproduktif dan usia berisiko di poned ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Surya Meka Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Sabarrudin, Sabarrudin]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1155
<![CDATA[Background: Maternal mortality rates and infant mortality rates are very important indicators, with cases in Indonesia still relatively high. Low birth weight (LBW), defined as a birth weight of less than 2500 grams, remains one of the leading causes of infant mortality, accounting for 38.85% of total infant deaths in Indonesia. Purpose: To provide an overview of LBW cases among women of reproductive age (20-35 years) and women of high-risk age (<20 years or >35 years) at PONED. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study using secondary data from birth records with a sample of 95 live births. Conducted from November 2018 to February 2019. Results: Of the 7 LBW cases (7.4% of total births), 6 cases (8%) occurred in women of reproductive age and 1 case (6%) in women of high-risk age. This study shows a higher prevalence of LBW in the reproductive age group, which is counterintuitive compared to the general literature that identifies high-risk age as the main risk factor. This is most likely influenced by the numerical dominance of the reproductive age group in the sample, as well as the role of unmeasured confounding factors such as double burden, chronic fatigue, and socioeconomic disparities that affect access to and quality of antenatal care. Conclusion: This study concludes that LBW can occur in both age groups, but in this context, it is more prevalent in mothers of reproductive age. Therefore, a holistic screening approach that focuses on maternal age, as well as improving the quality of comprehensive antenatal care, is very important to reduce the incidence of LBW and improve the health of mothers and babies.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan HIV/AIDS pada ibu hamil ]]>
<![CDATA[Rohmah, Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasbie, Neno Fitriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sani, Nopi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mustofa, Festy Ladyani]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1394
<![CDATA[Background: Examinations during pregnancy, such as HIV/AIDS screening, need to be carried out early. The transmission of the disease from mother to child should be a concern during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. This transmission can be prevented through early testing of pregnant women. The dominant factors influencing HIV/AIDS screening among pregnant women are their level of knowledge and attitudes. Purpose: To analyze differences in knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding HIV/AIDS counseling at the Wede Ar'rachman Primary Clinic in Bandar Lampung. Method: This was a qualitative study using pre-experimental design and pre- and post-test group approaches. The study population was pregnant women. A sample of 30 respondents was selected using a purposive sampling technique. A questionnaire was used as the instrument. Data Analysis Using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Before the counseling session, 17 respondent (56.7%) had poor knowledge and 16 respondent (53.3%) had poor attitudes. After the counseling session, 24 respondent (80%) had good knowledge and 20 respondent (66.7%) had good attitudes. There was a difference in the level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding HIV/AIDS (p-value 0.000) and HIV/AIDS (p-value <0.05), and there was a difference in the level of attitudes of pregnant women regarding HIV/AIDS (p-value 0.000). Conclusion: There is an influence on the level of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding HIV/AIDS. It is hoped that all pregnant women will undergo HIV testing, and then clinic staff will provide ongoing education about HIV/AIDS.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan prenatal yoga dengan kelancaran persalinan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Suci Arsita]]>;
<![CDATA[Luluk, Sri]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1546
<![CDATA[Background: Maternal and perinatal mortality rates in Indonesia remain high, partly due to prolonged labor. Prenatal yoga can be an approach to improve birth canal muscle flexibility, breathing techniques, relaxation, and maternal mental calmness during labor. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between prenatal yoga implementation and smooth delivery. Method: This research used a correlational analytic method with a case control approach. The population included all women giving birth in Bi'rali 3 room, 'Aisyiyah Hospital Bojonegoro, with a monthly rate of 35 people in 2024. The sample comprised of 35 respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data was collected using questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-Square after editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating. Result: The research results showed that out of 25 women in labor who participated in prenatal yoga, the majority experienced smooth second stage labor, accounting for 24 respondents (96.0%). Based on the Chi-Square statistical test, the ρ value = 0.000 < α (0.05) was obtained, thus H0 is rejected, indicating there is a relationship between prenatal yoga and smooth second stage labor. Conclusion: The study concluded that there is a relationship between prenatal yoga implementation and smooth delivery. Suggestion: Pregnant women are encouraged to consider prenatal yoga as part of their birth preparation, seek information about prenatal yoga classes at nearby health facilities, and consult medical professionals before starting the program.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh kombinasi terapi musik dan story telling terhadap kecemasan pemasangan infus pada anak pra sekolah ]]>
<![CDATA[Khasanah, Arum Uswatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Indriyati, Indriyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Aryani, Atik]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1278
<![CDATA[Background: Preschool-aged children are highly active, which can lead to fatigue, making them more susceptible to illness. Based on the Orchid Room medical record data from Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Sragen, the number of preschool patients in the Orchid Room in 2024 was 154. Anxiety among preschool children at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Sragen, in 2024 was 70%. Anxiety can be addressed through pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Non-pharmacological therapies include music therapy and storytelling. Purpose: To determine the effect of a combination of music therapy and storytelling on anxiety related to IV insertion in preschool children. Method: This study used a quantitative pre-experimental approach, with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. Anxiety in preschool children was measured using the Preschool Anxiety Scale questionnaire. A purposive sampling method was used for 20 respondents. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test. Results: Univariate analysis revealed that the anxiety level of IV insertion in preschool children before the combination of music therapy and storytelling was moderate (90%) and decreased after the combination of music therapy and storytelling to mild anxiety (90%). The paired t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: The combination of music therapy and storytelling significantly impacts anxiety related to IV insertion in preschool children]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh edukasi kesehatan tentang perawatan dan personal hygiene (mandi besar) dalam islam terhadap pengetahuan ibu nifas ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Kirana Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Febriana, Tyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahroni, Arfan]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1298
<![CDATA[Background: Breast care is important to maintain hygiene, stimulate breast milk production, and prevent mastitis and abscesses. In addition, body hygiene and a major bath are also necessary to prevent postpartum infections and restore the mother's physical condition. This study aims to provide education on breast care and personal hygiene (major bath) in Islam to postpartum mothers. The success of health interventions can be seen from the decrease in MMR and IMR, where postpartum complications, especially in the breast, are often the cause of maternal death. Purpose: Improving postpartum mothers’ knowledge about personal hygiene (ritual bathing) and breast care in relation to health status. Methods: A total of 32 respondents participated in the study using a Quasi Experimental design with a pre-test and post-test methodology using one group. Paired T-tests were used for univariate and bivariate data analysis. Results: According to the results of the study, the majority of participants were quite knowledgeable about personal hygiene (65.5%) and breast care (59.4%) before receiving education. After education, the knowledge of postpartum mothers increased significantly, with 68.8% having knowledge good.about.maintenance.breast.and.81.3% on personal hygiene. Paired Tests show.mark..p=..0.001 (.p< 0.005.), Which..means..education has a significant influence.towards knowledge..Mother..postpartum... Conclusion:.Care education breast.and.personal..hygiene (major bath) can increase the knowledge of postpartum mothers, help overcome breast problems, support exclusive breastfeeding, prevent postpartum infections, and fulfill Islamic procedures for purification.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh penggunaan spalk bermotif pada pemasangan infus terhadap kecemasan anak usia prasekolah ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Nanda Riyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Komala]]>;
<![CDATA[Wati, Liza]]>;
<![CDATA[Nirnasari, Meily]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1405
<![CDATA[Background: Data from the World Health Organization (2022) shows that around 80% of children treated in hospitals undergo invasive procedures such as IV insertion, and more than 60% of them show signs of anxiety. In Indonesia, the 2023 Mother and Child Health Survey recorded that 74.8% of children experienced moderate to severe anxiety during medical treatment. Preschool-aged children are particularly vulnerable to anxiety due to their limited ability to express their fears when facing medical procedures. Purpose: To determine the effect of using patterned splints on anxiety in preschool-aged children. Method: The study population consisted of all preschool-aged children treated in the Flamboyan Room over the past two months, totaling 55 children. A sample of 17 children was selected using purposive sampling with a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test design without a control group. The instrument used was the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale (T-MAS) questionnaire, which had been tested for validity with 27 valid statements (r > 0.444) and high reliability (α = 0.965). Results: The study shows that before the intervention, most children (52.9%) experienced severe anxiety, and after the intervention, the majority of children (58.8%) experienced mild anxiety. Statistical testing using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed a p-value = 0.001, which means that there is a significant effect of using patterned splints on reducing children's anxiety levels. Conclusion: Based on these results, patterned splints are effective in reducing children's anxiety levels and are suitable as a non-pharmacological intervention based on atraumatic care. Suggestion: Researchers recommend the procurement and development of standard operating procedures (SOPs) for the use of patterned splints and the development of supporting innovations such as character dolls, picture books, or educational shows to create a child-friendly care environment]]>
<![CDATA[Efektivitas metode promosi kesehatan melalui media video edukasi aplikasi tiktok terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang tindakan pencegahan stunting pada kader posyandu ]]>
<![CDATA[Hafiz Nayotama, Hafiz Nayotama]]>;
<![CDATA[Erwin, Tubagus]]>;
<![CDATA[Aziza, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1437
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children under five caused by chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, characterized by height or length below the standard for age. According to the 2023 Indonesia Health Survey, the prevalence of stunting is 21.5%, with the highest incidence among children aged 2–3 years. In the working area of Sinar Rezeki Community Health Center, South Lampung Regency, stunting cases remain high, reaching 723 children. Effective stunting prevention efforts require improving the knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres through health promotion, one of which is by utilizing educational video media on the TikTok application. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of health promotion through educational video media on the TikTok application towards knowledge and attitude regarding stunting prevention among Posyandu cadres. Method: This study is quantitative with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population consisted of 80 Posyandu cadres, with a total sample of 41 respondents selected using proportional sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, with the Wilcoxon test applied for bivariate analysis. Results: The average knowledge score before the intervention was 47.80 (SD 8.22), which increased to 71.22 (SD 7.14) after the intervention. The average attitude score before the intervention was 72.68 (SD 8.6), which increased to 91.04 (SD 3.62) after the intervention. The Wilcoxon test result showed a p-value = 0.001, indicating a significant effect of TikTok educational videos on increasing knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres regarding stunting prevention. Conclusion: Educational video media on the TikTok application is effective in improving the knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres towards stunting prevention in the working area of Sinar Rezeki Community Health Center. Suggestion: The use of TikTok-based educational video media should be further enhanced and implemented sustainably in health promotion programs, as it has been proven effective in improving knowledge and attitudes of Posyandu cadres in stunting prevention efforts]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan peran keluarga tentang penanganan ispa dengan kejadian ispa berulang pada balita ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktavia, Santi]]>;
<![CDATA[Haryanti, Richta Puspita]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulastri, Diah]]>
<![CDATA[ THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): October Edition ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i7.1591
<![CDATA[Background: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) are the leading cause of death in children under five worldwide, with a prevalence in Indonesia reaching 4.0% in 2023. This disease is often linked to environmental factors and a lack of family attention in its treatment. Purpose: To investigate the relationship between the role of the family in the treatment of ARI and the recurrence of ARI in children under five. Method: A correlational descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach was used. This study was conducted at Advent Hospital in Bandar Lampung. The study population consisted of children under five years of age who were treated for ARI. A total of 43 samples were taken using purposive sampling. The instrument used in this study was a family role questionnaire. Research subjects were selected based on specific criteria. Data analysis techniques used the Chi-square test. Results: The study found that most subjects were female, most were in the early adult age category, most had a high school education level, most were unemployed, and most had a poor family role in handling ARI. Most toddlers who had experienced recurrent ARI numbered 25 toddlers. Conclusion: Based on statistical analysis, it was found that there is a relationship between the role of the family in handling ARI and the incidence of recurrent ARI with a p-value <0.05. The positive role of the family is very important in the incidence of recurrent ARI in toddlers. Therefore, an education program is needed to increase knowledge and family involvement in handling ARI in toddlers.]]>
