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INDONESIA
Journal Education and Government Wiyata
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29865131     DOI : https://doi.org/10.71128/e-gov.v4i4
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Journal Education And Government Wiyata adalah sebuah jurnal blind peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi hasil penelitian atau kajian literatur yang berkualitas dalam aspek Pendidikan dan Pemerintahan dan tidak terbatas secara implisit. Semua publikasi di Journal Education And Government Wiyata bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas online tanpa berlangganan apapun. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dan dikelola secara profesional oleh Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran Yaitu organisasi berbadan hukum sesuai surat keputusan MENKUMHAM RI : AHU -0003089.AH.01.12. TAHUN 2015 dalam membantu para akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi untuk menyebarkan hasil penelitiannya. Journal Education And Government Wiyata menerbitkan artikel secara berkala empat kali setahun yaitu pada februari, mei, agustus dan november. Jurnal ini menerima manuskrip hasil penelitian/riset dan hasil kajian literatur (literatur review). Sebagai bagian dari semangat menyebarluaskan ilmu pengetahuan hasil dari penelitian dan pemikiran untuk pengabdian pada masyarakat luas dan sebagai sumber referensi akademisi di bidang Pemerintahan. FOCUS : Journal Education And Government Wiyata adalah Jurnal nasional yang fokus pada bidang Pendidikan dan Bidang Pemerintahan. Jurnal ini menerima maniskrip hasil penelitian/riset dan hasil kajian literatur (literatur review). Scope Pendidikan Manajemen Pendidikan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Pendidikan Dasar Administrasi Pendidikan, Kebijakan Pendidikan Pendidikan Agama Parenting Pendidikan Ramah Anak Belajar dan Sumber Pembelajaran Scope Pemerintahan Administrasi Negara Birokrasi Pemerintah Politik Pemerintahan Kepemimpinan Pemerintahan Ekonomi Pemerintah Hukum Tata Pemerintah Elektronik Government Pengawasan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Pemberdayaan Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah Pembangunan Desa Perencanaan Pemerintah Kebijakan Pemerintahan.
Articles 160 Documents
PEMBERDAYAAN PKK DALAM MENDORONG PROGRAM KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA DI DESA MAUKELI Adriana Maria Fouk; Mikhael Thomas Susu; Bruno Rey Sonby Pantola
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i2.411

Abstract

ABSTRACT Family food security in Maukeli Village faces various challenges due to limited utilization of local resources and a lack of community participation, particularly among PKK members. This program aims to empower PKK women to become agents of change in supporting family food security by enhancing their skills in managing home gardens and processing agricultural products. A participatory approach was applied through direct training and mentoring in yard management and the development of economically valuable food products. The results of the activity show a significant improvement in the knowledge and awareness of PKK women in optimizing yard use, the realization of a sustainable family food security program, and an increase in family welfare through additional income. This empowerment reinforces the position of PKK as the frontline force in food security at the village level and promotes inclusive and independent village development.
MENGEMBANGKAN MINAT BACA BAGI GENERASI MUDA MELALUI KEGIATAN LITERASI BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DI DESA PASIR PUTIH, KECAMATAN NAGAWUTUNG KABUPATEN LEMBATA Irene Alianra Rika Nahak; Bruno Rey Pantola; Eusabius Separera Niron
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i2.412

Abstract

Interest in reading among the younger generation, especially in rural areas such as Pasir Putih Village, Nagawutun District, Lembata Regency is still relatively low. Although the availability of books is quite adequate, the spirit and habit of reading have not been optimally formed among students. This is due to various factors, such as the lack of mentoring, the lack of a literate environment, and the dominance of non-academic activities such as helping parents go to sea and play outside the home. To answer these challenges, students of the Independent Learning Independent Campus (MBKM) program from Widya Mandira Catholic University (Unwira) Kupang carried out socialization activities to read interests, as well as build a Village Reading Corner as a center for community-based literacy activities. The methods used include socialization and joint discussion. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in students' awareness of the importance of reading. The Reading Corner is not only a place to read, but also a center for the growth of an open and inclusive literacy culture. This activity proves that literacy can be developed effectively through a community-based, collaborative approach and touching the social context of the village community. Students play the role of agents of change who are able to revive the spirit of learning in the midst of limitations. With continuous support from schools, village governments, and the community, this literacy movement is expected to form a young generation of villages who like to read, think critically, and are ready to face future challenges.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI PERANGKAT DESA KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA TONGGO KECAMATAN NANGARORO KABUPATEN NAGEKEO Hafizan Zahran; Hendrik Toda; Theny I.B.Kurniati Pah
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i2.413

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the role of village head leadership in improving the performance of employees in Maulafa Village, Maulafa District, Kupang City, as well as to identify the driving and inhibiting factors of the role of village head leadership in improving the performance of Maulafa Village employees. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. There were 15 informants in this study. The data sources used were primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the role of the village head's leadership based on Mintzberg's theory has been carried out well in terms of interpersonal relationships (role modeling and motivation), information (information management and delivery as well as coordination and communication), and decision-making (deliberation and resource management). However, the role of resource management has not been optimal, especially in relation to facilities and infrastructure. The driving factors behind the role of the village head in improving the performance of Maulafa Village employees are communication built using a family system, motivation, and a positive work environment, while the inhibiting factors are limited facilities and infrastructure, such as computers and printers, as well as limited funds.
PEMANFAATAN KELAPA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA BEANENO KECAMATAN SASITAMEAN KABUPATEN MALAKA Cornelius Efraim Pen Timung; Veronika Ina Assan Boro; Yohana Fransiska mehdo
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i2.414

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the utilization of coconut in realizing the economic independence of the people of Beaneno Village, Sasitamean District, Malaka Regency. The research used a qualitative descriptive method with a community empowerment approach based on local potential. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving village governments, farmer groups, coconut farmers, and local communities as research informants. The results showed that the utilization of coconut in Beaneno Village has become an important instrument in encouraging community economic independence through the formation of farmer groups, copra processing, and collective marketing of coconut products. Community independence is reflected through the community’s ability to form coconut commodity management organizations, create household-based employment opportunities, and develop a mutual cooperation business management system. Community empowerment is carried out through increasing knowledge about coconut cultivation, coconut product processing, and increasing community awareness of the economic potential of coconut commodities. The involvement of the village government can be seen through support for the provision of land, seeds, fertilizers, and the establishment of farmer groups as a form of village institutional intervention in strengthening the local economy. Theoretically, this study shows that community empowerment based on locality is able to strengthen the economic capacity of rural communities through productive and sustainable utilization of local natural resources.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN JAHE DI DESA MBOHANG KECAMATAN LELAK KABUPATEN MANGGARAI Maria Alfira; Paulus Un; Yakobus C.W. Siubelan
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i2.415

Abstract

Ginger is one of the plantation commodities with high economic value and is widely used as raw material for food industries, health drinks, and traditional medicine. Mbohang Village, Lelak District, Manggarai Regency is one of the areas with significant potential for ginger commodity development. However, the ginger marketing system in the area still faces several obstacles, such as farmers’ dependence on collectors, limited market access, and fluctuating prices that affect farmers’ income stability. This study aims to analyze internal and external factors influencing ginger marketing development and formulate marketing development strategies based on IFAS, EFAS, and SOAR analyses. The research employed a descriptive quantitative method using purposive sampling. A total of 40 respondents consisting of 36 ginger farmers and 4 collectors participated in the study. Data collection techniques included interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the main strengths consisted of good product quality, increasing production quantity, good relationships between farmers and traders, and extensive business experience. Major opportunities included stable market demand, loyal customers, and strategic location. The IE matrix analysis indicated that the business position was in Quadrant I, meaning growth and build strategy. Strategies generated through SOAR analysis included improving marketing promotion, expanding market access, increasing production quality and quantity, and strengthening cooperation among farmers, traders, and the government. These strategies are expected to improve ginger product competitiveness and enhance farmers’ welfare in Mbohang Village.
DAMPAK SISTEM INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY (ICLF) TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI DI DESA BABOTIN MAEMINA KECAMATAN BOTIN LEOBELE KABUPATEN MALAKA Maria Priskila Laka; Paulus Un; Yakobus C.W Siubelan
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i2.416

Abstract

Sistem Integrated Crop-Livestock-Forestry (ICLF) merupakan pendekatan pertanian terpadu yang mengintegrasikan tanaman, ternak, dan kehutanan dalam satu sistem produksi berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tingkat penerapan sistem ICLF dan menganalisis pengaruhnya terhadap kesejahteraan petani di Desa Babotin Maemina Kecamatan Botin Leobele Kabupaten Malaka. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif inferensial dengan metode survei terhadap 35 petani yang menerapkan sistem ICLF. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem ICLF berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan petani yang diukur melalui indikator pendapatan riil, pangsa pengeluaran pangan (PPP), dan good service ratio (GSR). Integrasi antara tanaman, ternak, dan kehutanan mampu meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatan sumber daya, memperluas sumber pendapatan rumah tangga, serta memperkuat ketahanan ekonomi petani pada wilayah lahan kering. Sistem ICLF juga berkontribusi terhadap pengurangan biaya produksi melalui pemanfaatan limbah pertanian sebagai pakan ternak dan pupuk organik. Dengan demikian, sistem ICLF dapat menjadi strategi pembangunan pertanian berkelanjutan dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pedesaan di wilayah semi-arid.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY (ICLF) DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KECAMATAN LAENMANEN KABUPATEN MALAKA Veronika Al Tenawahang; Paulus Un; Siska Elvani
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i2.417

Abstract

Sistem Integrated Crop-Livestock-Forestry (ICLF) merupakan pendekatan pertanian terpadu yang mengintegrasikan tanaman, ternak, dan kehutanan dalam satu sistem produksi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatan sumber daya serta kesejahteraan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi petani terhadap sistem ICLF dan hubungan penerapan sistem tersebut dengan pendapatan petani di Kecamatan Laenmanen Kabupaten Malaka. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei terhadap 34 petani yang dipilih secara purposive sampling dari total populasi 78 petani ICLF. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi petani terhadap sistem ICLF berada pada kategori sangat baik. Sebagian besar petani memahami manfaat ICLF dalam meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatan lahan, diversifikasi usaha tani, peningkatan produktivitas, dan stabilitas pendapatan. Analisis korelasi menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara penerapan sistem ICLF dan pendapatan petani. Komponen ternak dan kehutanan memiliki hubungan sangat kuat terhadap pendapatan petani, sedangkan komponen tanaman memiliki hubungan kuat. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin optimal penerapan ICLF maka semakin besar peluang peningkatan pendapatan petani. Oleh karena itu, dukungan penyuluhan, pelatihan teknis, dan pendampingan berkelanjutan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan adopsi sistem ICLF secara optimal.
INTEGRASI PROGRAM BANTUAN SOSIAL DENGAN PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI LOKAL: DARI BANTUAN KONSUMTIF MENUJU KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KOTA BITUNG Antonia Maria Turambi
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i3.447

Abstract

Social assistance programs in Indonesia are designed to protect poor families while guiding them toward economic independence, yet most beneficiaries in Kota Bitung experience only administrative graduation, meaning they leave the recipient list without gaining a sustainable livelihood. This gap threatens the city's contribution to the national target of graduating 300,000 Family Hope Program beneficiary families in 2026, even though Kota Bitung holds a strong local economic base in fisheries processing, port logistics tied to its Special Economic Zone, and marine tourism. This article traces the institutional root cause of low substantive graduation and formulates a policy recommendation to address it. The analysis draws on qualitative policy analysis, combining a regulatory document study, a literature review of conditional cash transfer and graduation approach research, and the author's field observation while coordinating poverty programs at the regional development planning agency. Problem priority is assessed with the Urgency, Seriousness, Growth method, root causes are traced through two levels of cause analysis, and policy alternatives are evaluated with Bardach's criteria cross checked against Dunn's criteria. The analysis finds that the root cause is institutional fragmentation between the social affairs office and productive sector offices, which operate without a binding beneficiary handover protocol. The article recommends a mayoral regulation that establishes an integrated empowerment pathway, designates the regional planning agency as cross office coordinator, builds a handover protocol from the social affairs office to productive sector offices, and calibrates an empowerment menu to the region's leading economic sectors.
PEMBERDAYAAN LANSIA MENYONGSONG PENINGKATAN USIA HARAPAN HIDUP Mike Triana Anggraini; Nihayatus Sholichah; Ika Devy Pramudiana
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i3.453

Abstract

The increase in life expectancy in Indonesia is not always accompanied by an adequate quality of life, placing elderly individuals at risk of becoming a burden rather than empowered subjects. This study aims to identify the empowerment factors associated with the quality of life of the elderly and to determine the most dominant factor. The study population comprised elderly individuals aged sixty years and above, with a sample of 120 respondents selected randomly. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed. The independent variables consisted of four empowerment dimensions derived from the active ageing framework—namely access to healthcare services, participation in activities, social support, and economic independence—while the dependent variable was quality of life. The analysis was conducted in stages: descriptive analysis to describe the data, correlation analysis to select variables, and multiple linear regression to examine simultaneous relationships. The results indicate that the model is statistically significant simultaneously and explains approximately 35.6% of the variance in quality of life. Social support emerged as the most dominant factor, followed by access to healthcare services and participation in activities, all of which showed positive and significant relationships; age exhibited a negative relationship, whereas economic independence, marital status, and education showed no significant relationships. It is concluded that the quality of life of the elderly is determined more by the extent to which they are socially empowered and provided with service access rather than by demographic or economic attributes. Therefore, elderly empowerment models should prioritize the strengthening of social support and participation. Since the findings are associative in nature, further longitudinal research is warranted.
CLEAN GOVERNMENT PENYELENGGARA PERPAJAKAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KETAATAN PEMBAYARAN PAJAK WARGA NEGARA Nur Faqih; Eny Haryati; Sapto Pramono
Journal Education and Government Wiyata Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Panca Bakti Wiyata Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71128/e-gov.v4i3.454

Abstract

Indonesia's tax ratio continues to decline and public trust in the tax authorities is eroded by various corruption cases, while the role of clean government in tax institutions as a determinant of citizen tax compliance is still rarely tested empirically. This study aims to analyze the implications of tax authority clean government on citizen tax compliance, with trust and tax morale as mediating variables. The study population comprises individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Blitar (Blitar City and Blitar Regency), with a sample of 200 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), a statistical technique that simultaneously tests causal relationships between variables and their mediation effects. The test results show that all instruments are valid and reliable, and all five hypotheses are supported. Clean government has a positive and significant effect on tax compliance ($\beta = 0.253$), trust ($\beta = 0.586$), and tax morale ($\beta = 0.465$); while trust ($\beta = 0.172$) and tax morale ($\beta = 0.156$) are proven to partially mediate the effect of clean government on compliance. The model explains $48.6\%$ of the variance in tax compliance. The study concludes that the cleanliness of tax institutions increases citizen compliance primarily through the formation of trust and tax morale, making the restoration of tax authority legitimacy through the strengthening of transparency, accountability, and law enforcement the key to increasing voluntary compliance.