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West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29871042     EISSN : 29858895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v1i07.121
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Journal that publishes multidisciplinary research articles, which include: Humanities and social sciences, Business Economics, Cooperatives & Banking, Sharia Economics, Development Economics, HR Development, Taxation and Commercial Insurance, Communication, Technique, Informatics, Information Systems, Public Health and Healthcare, Electrical Engineering, Agriculture, Law, Marketing. This journal is published by West Science Press.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,031 Documents
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Application of Analysis of Variance Method in Evaluating Construction Project Cost Performance: A Case Study of the Ministry of Finance Apartment Complex in Jayapura Erwin, Erwin
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i12.2229

Abstract

In a stage of project implementation, there are problems that can cause a project to experience cost overruns so that it can cause losses. Seeing from the problems found to get maximum results with good quality and quality of work, it is necessary to evaluate and control costs on project profits as a whole. During the construction of the Jayapura Ministry of Finance flat project, there were 5 addendums when the structural work was carried out starting from January to August. These changes have a major impact on the overall time and cost of a project and have a direct and indirect adverse impact. The method used in a control is the Variant Analysis method. Control aims to be able to find out the cost of the most dominant variant during the working period. This method will show the difference between the implementation cost and the budget. The application of this variant analysis method is only in the work of the structure of the flats of the Ministry of Finance of Jayapura from January to August. Based on the analysis using the Variance Analysis method, the most dominant cost variance occurs in the 2nd floor work item with a variance value - RP. 58,239,966.11 then in the lower structure work with a variance value - RP. 46,060,221.40 and in the 3rd floor work with a variance value - Rp. 36,434,137.98.
Analysis of Consumer Perception of Interest in Organic Vegetables in North Sumatra (Case Study: Semangat Village, Karo Regency) Habibie, Dian; Arumugam, Nalini; Mohd Suhaimi, Nurul Aisyah Binti; Handayani, Leni; Wahyuni, Sri
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2252

Abstract

This article analyzes consumer perceptions and interest in organic vegetables in Semangat Village, Karo Regency, North Sumatra. Given the growing popularity of organic vegetables grown without synthetic pesticides and chemical fertilizers, this study aims to identify factors influencing consumer purchasing interest. Data were collected through surveys and statistical analysis. Results indicate that while awareness of the benefits of organic vegetables is increasing, consumer purchasing interest remains low, driven by higher prices and a lack of knowledge about their benefits. This study provides insights for producers and marketers to develop effective marketing strategies and encourages increased farmer education on good organic farming practices. Emphasis is also placed on the need for transparency and education to increase consumer trust.
Microtargeting the Market: A Bibliometric Mapping of Digital Marketing Trends in Entrepreneurship Judijanto, Loso; Souisa, Wendy; Lussy, Kalsum; Tetelepta, Maria Marlyn; Tutupoho, Fauzia
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2259

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric mapping of digital marketing trends in entrepreneurship, with a focused lens on the emergence and role of microtargeting strategies. By analyzing 2000–2025 publications sourced from the Scopus database, the study uncovers the intellectual structure, thematic evolution, and global collaboration patterns within this interdisciplinary research domain. Using VOSviewer for keyword co-occurrence, co-authorship, institutional, and country-level analyses, the study reveals that core themes such as entrepreneurship, social media, innovation, digital transformation, and marketing strategy dominate scholarly discourse. The findings also show that countries like India, Indonesia, the United States, and the United Kingdom lead in collaborative research output. Co-citation mapping highlights the convergence of foundational theories in marketing and entrepreneurship, while the overlay and density visualizations suggest a temporal shift toward personalized, data-driven marketing practices post-2021. The study contributes theoretically by identifying underexplored research gaps and practically by guiding entrepreneurs and institutions toward effective microtargeting strategies. Limitations and directions for future research are also discussed to advance the field further.
Feel First, Buy Later: A Bibliometric Exploration of Emotion-Driven Decision Making in Marketing Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2260

Abstract

This study presents a bibliometric exploration of emotion-driven decision-making in marketing, aiming to map the intellectual landscape, key contributors, and emerging themes within this growing field. Drawing on a dataset of peer-reviewed articles from the Scopus database (2000–2025), the research employs VOSviewer to visualize co-occurrence networks, author collaborations, institutional linkages, and country-level interactions. The findings highlight “marketing” as the central thematic node, interconnected with clusters such as consumer credit, buy-now-pay-later, customer satisfaction, profitability, and pricing strategy. The overlay and density visualizations reveal a temporal shift from traditional pricing and digital satisfaction metrics toward contemporary issues like financial impulsivity and emotion-triggered consumption. Prominent scholars (e.g., Ailawadi, Ambler), institutions (e.g., University of Oxford), and countries (e.g., United States, United Kingdom) were identified as influential actors shaping the discourse. The study contributes theoretically by bridging emotional, behavioral, and financial dimensions of marketing, while practically guiding marketers to design strategies that align with emotionally charged consumer patterns. Despite limitations in database scope and content depth, this bibliometric analysis offers a foundational platform for future interdisciplinary research on the emotional underpinnings of marketing behavior.
Bibliometric Analysis of the Financial Supply Chain in the Palm Oil Industry Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2261

Abstract

The palm oil industry plays a vital role in global agribusiness, with its financial supply chain increasingly recognized as a critical determinant of operational efficiency, sustainability, and inclusivity. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis to systematically map the academic literature on financial mechanisms within the palm oil supply chain. Using data from the Scopus database and visualization tools such as VOSviewer, the research identifies key themes, influential authors, institutional collaborations, and country-level networks from 2000 to 2025. Findings reveal that central concepts like palm oil, sustainable development, and biomass dominate the discourse, while emerging topics such as smallholder financing, deforestation, and green investment reflect shifting priorities toward sustainability and inclusive finance. Malaysia and Indonesia lead in research output, with strong global collaborations involving institutions in the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Netherlands. This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of the financial supply chain as a multidimensional construct influenced by environmental, economic, and social factors. It also offers practical insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and industry stakeholders aiming to align financial innovation with sustainable palm oil development.
Bibliometric Analysis of Trash Management and Ecological Footprint in Super-Priority Destinations Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2262

Abstract

Tourism growth in environmentally sensitive areas, such as Indonesia’s Super-Priority Tourism Destinations (SPTD), has heightened concerns over trash accumulation and ecological degradation. This study presents a bibliometric analysis of global scholarly literature on trash management and ecological footprint within tourism contexts, aiming to map research trends, thematic clusters, and collaboration networks. Using data from the Scopus database (2000–2024) and analyzed through VOSviewer, the study identifies dominant keywords including ecological footprint, sustainable development, tourist destination, and carbon footprint—indicating a strong emphasis on sustainability metrics in tourism research. Co-authorship and institutional mapping reveal the pivotal role of cross-national collaboration, with China, Italy, and the United Kingdom among the most active contributors. The overlay visualization highlights a temporal shift from foundational themes (e.g., environmental impact) toward more integrated topics (e.g., tourism management and sustainability governance). These findings offer practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders involved in destination management, especially in formulating data-driven, interdisciplinary strategies for reducing tourism’s ecological impact. The study also contributes to the theoretical consolidation of tourism-environment linkages by providing a structured research roadmap and identifying potential areas for future investigation.
Analysis of Intellectual Property Rights as Collateral in Government Regulation No. 24/2022 Nurdiansah, Muhamad Andre; Revendy, Evan Rayhan; Bil Haqi, Ahmad Nathique
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2271

Abstract

The rapid development of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) is closely linked to advances in technology, information, and communication. The existence of IPR enhances the quality of produced goods, thereby supporting economic growth. To foster the development of the creative economy in Indonesia, Law No. 24 of 2019 on the Creative Economy was enacted, with its implementation further regulated under Government Regulation No. 24 of 2022, which, among other provisions, addresses financing schemes. Using a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach, the findings reveal that IPR asset valuation can be conducted through the Cost-Based Approach, Market-Based Approach, Income-Based Approach, and other valuation methods, in accordance with applicable valuation standards. Regarding legal protection for creditors, the Consumer Protection Law applies.
Deep-Sea Exploration: A Bibliometric Analysis Judijanto, Loso
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2279

Abstract

Deep-sea exploration represents one of the most dynamic frontiers in contemporary science, integrating oceanography, marine engineering, ecology, and resource management. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis to systematically evaluate the evolution, thematic structure, and collaboration networks within deep-sea exploration research between 1980 and 2025. Using the Scopus database and VOSviewer for analysis and visualization, the study identifies major research trends, key contributing countries and institutions, and emerging areas of innovation. The results indicate a clear shift from traditional oceanographic studies and environmental assessments toward technologically driven themes, such as autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs), remotely operated vehicles (ROVs), robotics, and underwater imaging. International collaboration patterns reveal China, the United States, and Japan as central players, supported by extensive networks with European and Asian partners. Furthermore, the co-occurrence of industrial themes such as offshore oil production and underwater mineral resources reflects the growing intersection between scientific discovery and commercial applications. The study contributes to theoretical discussions on knowledge evolution and interdisciplinarity while offering practical implications for policymakers, funding agencies, and industry stakeholders to foster sustainable and collaborative approaches in deep-sea exploration. Limitations regarding database coverage and emerging theme visibility are acknowledged, with recommendations for future research employing mixed-method strategies.
Analysis of the Impact of ESG Integration and Risk Governance on Cost of Capital and Company Value in Manufacturing Issuers in West Java Karim, Abdul
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2280

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) integration and risk management on capital costs and company value among manufacturing issuers in West Java. Using a quantitative approach with 110 samples, data were collected through a Likert scale (1–5) questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results show that both ESG integration and risk management have a significant positive influence on reducing capital costs and enhancing company value. Furthermore, the analysis reveals an indirect effect, where capital costs mediate the relationship between ESG integration, risk management, and company value. These findings highlight the strategic importance of sustainability and risk control in improving financial outcomes and ensuring long-term corporate growth. The study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence from the Indonesian manufacturing sector, while offering practical implications for managers, investors, and policymakers in promoting responsible and resilient business practices.
Analysis of Young Farmer Regeneration, MSME Incubation, and Supply Chain Systems on the Sustainability of Agricultural MSMEs in East Java Hernawati, Hernawati; Silamat, Eddy; Supriandi, Supriandi
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 3 No. 09 (2025): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v3i09.2281

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of young farmer regeneration, MSME incubation, and supply chain systems on the sustainability of agricultural MSMEs in East Java. Using a quantitative approach, 140 respondents were surveyed with a Likert scale (1–5), and the data were processed with Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). The results show that all three variables positively and significantly affect sustainability, with young farmer regeneration being the most influential factor, followed by supply chain systems and MSME incubation. The coefficient of determination (R² = 0.430) indicates that 43% of sustainability can be explained by the model, while the predictive relevance (Q² = 0.415) demonstrates strong predictive validity. These findings suggest that sustainability of agricultural MSMEs requires generational renewal, robust supply chain systems, and incubation support to enhance competitiveness and long-term resilience. This study contributes to the literature by integrating human resource regeneration, institutional incubation, and supply chain perspectives as drivers of MSME sustainability in the agricultural sector.

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