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Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 26143917     EISSN : 27755037     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal publishes writings on (1) History education, (2) History of Education,(3) Social Sciences Education, (4) Sociology Education, (5) Philosophy of history, (6) Historiography, (7) Humanities, and (8) Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,682 Documents
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Resistance Testing of Escherichia Coli Bacteria Producing Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) in Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Patients at Indramayu Regional General Hospital Fitri Zakia*; Bambang Karsidin; Ade Hasan Basri
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40564

Abstract

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is an infection caused by the growth of microorganisms in the human urinary tract. The bacteria Escherichia coli can cause UTIs. Escherichia coli is a bacterium that can become resistant to antibiotics in UTIs because it produces the Extended-Spectrum -lactamase (ESBL) enzyme. ESBL causes high morbidity and mortality because it can make it challenging to manage infectious diseases. Research on ESBL-producing bacteria has been carried out in several hospitals in Indonesia. The difference in place and time of research causes the pattern of resistance of UTI-causing bacteria to antibiotics to be different. The samples in this study were urine specimens from patients with UTI diagnoses who were examined for culture at the microbiology laboratory of Indramayu Hospital. The sampling technique in this study is the total sampling method. The research method used is Quantitative Descriptive. Bacteria identification and Resistance tests were carried out using the Vitec 2 Compact tool. The data obtained from the research results are then collected in tables and used as a reference in the preparation of data analysis. Escherechia coli is the most common type of bacterial species, at 41%. Ampicillin is 100% resistant to all isolates, and Meropenem and Ertapenem are 100% sensitive. Penicillin MIC value for Sensitive outcomes 4; Intermediate 16; and Resistant 32. Cephalosporin group MIC value for Sensitive results 4; Intermediates 8; and Resistant 64. Carbapenem group MIC value for Sensitive 0.5; Intermediates 8; and Resistant 64. Identification of ESBL Escherichia coli bacteria is 89% ESBL positive and 11% ESBL negative.
Media Management of Gontor Television Mochamad Abdul Aziz Fajruddluha*; Harliantara Harliantara; Nur’annafi Farni Syam Maella
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40534

Abstract

The development of the digital era is currently very intense, accompanied by the progress and rapid changes in the increasingly fast internet. According to the We Are Social report, the number of internet users in Indonesia has reached 213 million people as of January 2023. This number is equivalent to 77% of Indonesia's total population of 276.4 million people at the beginning of this year. The number of internet users in the country rose 5.44% compared to the previous year. This shift to fast internet has resulted in terrestrial television slowly starting to change into digital television. Looking at the data above, the increase in internet users is also caused by the millennial generation accessing all online-based content, namely social media which is currently viral. The aim of this research is to review how the big effect of social media can spread to the massive dissemination of information about the Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Islamic boarding school through Gontor television media management in terms of its system, structure and technical aspects. The method in this research uses descriptive qualitative with interview and observation data collection techniques. The research results show that Gontor television already has a strong and good crew foundation but is not yet professionally qualified. This also influences the operation of integrated systems and techniques between Gontor television centers and branches which have approximately 21 points throughout Indonesia.
The Impact of the Development of the Terowongan Nur Mentaya Tunnel Tourist Attraction on the Income of the Surrounding Community Sari Hayati*; Wahyuni Wahyuni
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40563

Abstract

Local tourism is an economic factor that can be developed as a source of regional income, especially for local communities. The aim of this research is to 1) find out whether the number of tourist visits has an effect on national income, and 2) find out whether the length of stay of tourists has an effect on national income. 3) Find out whether the number of trips affects a person's income. The data used in this research is qualitative data obtained from interviews with respondents. This data was recorded to compare each opinion with the information provided by respondents related to the research questions. The results of this research show that the number of tourist trips is related to the income of the surrounding community, SME owners, as well as length of stay and number of tours, and in general Puncak Tourism Park has been successful. in moving and influencing the economy. We encourage the development of local communities through recruitment and creating business opportunities. BerdLocal tourism is an economic factor that can be developed as a source of regional income, especially for local communities. The aim of this research is to 1) find out whether the number of tourist visits has an effect on national income, and 2) find out whether the length of stay of tourists has an effect on national income. 3) Find out whether the number of trips affects a person's income. The data used in this research is qualitative data obtained from interviews with respondents. This data was recorded to compare each opinion with the information provided by respondents related to the research questions. The results of this research show that the number of tourist trips is related to the income of the surrounding community, SME owners, as well as length of stay and number of tours, and in general Puncak Tourism Park has been successful. in moving and influencing the economy. We encourage the development of local communities through recruitment and creating business opportunities. Based on research findings that the Unchak Tourist Park plays an important role in the economic recovery of the surrounding community, the government should pay more attention to the development of tourism in the Sydenleng Lapang area in the future. is important in the economic recovery of the surrounding community, so the government should pay more attention to the development of tourism in the Baamang area in the future.
The Role of the Humbang Hasundutan District Health Service in Preventing and Controlling Stunting in Children Under Five Lumayan Purba; Franklin Asido Rossevelt*
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40725

Abstract

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems most often faced by young children. Stunting is a problem that must be addressed immediately because it can slow down a child's growth and development. In Humbang Hasundutan Regency, stunting is a prominent problem that requires serious efforts in prevention and management. Humbang Hasundutan District Health Service, as the agency authorized to prevent and control stunting. The research method used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out using interview, observation and documentation techniques. Data obtained from the field was analyzed qualitatively using Jim Ife and Frank Tesoriero's theoretical approach which includes four indicators, namely facilitative role, educational role, representative role and technical role. The results of the research show that the Humbang Hasundutan District Health Service has implemented stunting prevention and management. Based on analysis carried out by the author using the theory of Jim Ife and Frank Tesoriero. That seen from the Facilitative role there are still obstacles so that the role is not yet optimal, the educational role is already running well, if seen from the representative role it is optimal however, in terms of regional government budget allocation it is not yet optimal and if seen from the technical role, the Health Service has implemented However, there are still obstacles in this role so that this role is not optimal.
Political Communication Strategy Through Campaign Songs for Presidential and Vice-Presidential Candidates: An Analysis of the Song "OKAY GAS PRABOWO GIBRAN IS MOST FITTING" Hari Eko Purwanto
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40541

Abstract

In modern politics, communication plays a pivotal role in influencing public perception of a candidate, especially through alternative media such as campaign songs. In Indonesia, the campaign song "Oke Gas Prabowo Gibran Paling Gas" has garnered attention for its effectiveness in conveying political messages through popular media. This study analyzes the campaign song using the Bandwagon Effect and The Communicative Function Model theories. It was found that the song successfully utilizes the concepts of conformity, interpersonal influence, and speaker status to persuade listeners to support the Prabowo and Gibran pair. This analysis reveals the importance of understanding political communication strategies in campaign songs to evaluate their effectiveness in achieving desired political goals. The campaign song effectively leverages social media and other platforms to capture the attention of the public, demonstrating the power of alternative media in modern politics. This research provides insights into the importance of understanding the political messages conveyed through alternative media such as campaign songs, and how they can influence public perception and support for a candidate.
Implementation of Qanun Gayo Lues Number 15 of 2013 Concerning Regional Spatial Planning in the Field of Agricultural Areas Rajemi Rajemi*; Dahlan A. Rahman; Darmanto Darmanto
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40588

Abstract

The Qanun of the Spatial Planning Plan of Gayo Lues Regency Number 15 of 2013 in the agricultural sector was prepared as a basis for the development and development of agricultural areas in Gayo Lues Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyse the implementation of the Qanun RTRW of 2013 in Gayo Lues Regency by focusing on agricultural designation areas and obstacles in implementing it. The theory used is the theory of policy implementation according to Edward III with four implementation indicators including communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study indicate that the Implementation of the Qanun RTRW of 2013 in Gayo Lues Regency is still not optimal. This is caused by the inconsistent spatial planning with the use of space, the inconsistent spatial planning with planning documents, and the less than optimal participation of the Community in the use and utilization of Agricultural Areas. Obstacles in implementing the Qanun RTRW of Gayo Lues Regency in 2013 include the absence of a strong political commitment from the local government in terms of providing an adequate budget, simplifying regulations, lack of coordination between related government agencies and low public awareness.
Effectiveness of Recruitment of Honorary Staff at the Civil Service Police Unit and Wilayatul Hisbah, Gayo Lues Regency, Aceh Province Hendra Hendra*; Muhammad Bin Abu Bakar; Florentina Ratih Wulandari
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40550

Abstract

The effectiveness of recruitment of honorary workers at the Civil Service Police Unit can improve the service performance of the Wilayatul Hisbah of Gayo Lues Regency. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to analyze and recommend how to implement the recruitment of Honorary Workers at the Civil Service Police Unit and Wilayatul Hisbah of Gayo Lues Regency, Aceh Province. Subjects of the study The data sources in this study were the Assistant for Government and Social Welfare of Gayo Lues Regency, Head of Civil Service Police Unit and WH of Gayo Lues Regency, Head of BKPSDM Gayo Lues, Head of Public Order and Public Security Division of Civil Service Police Unit and WH Gayo Lues, Head of Human Resources Division of Apparatus and Community Protection Unit, Head of General and Personnel Sub-Division of Civil Service Police Unit and WH Gayo Lues and Head of Human Resources Section. The data collection technique for this study was conducting in-depth interviews in general, which is a process of obtaining information in research objectives and observation is part of one of the data collection techniques for qualitative research, where comprehensive researcher insight is needed to find field phenomena and symptoms that may occur in a study. The results of the study are: the effectiveness of recruitment of honorary personnel in the Civil Service Police Unit and Wilayatul Hisbah of Gayo Lues Regency is studied considering the priority of its main tasks and functions as enforcers of regional regulations or district qanuns, regional regulations (perda), especially in the field of public order, security and protection of the community which is the authority of the region so that it requires the apparatus of the Civil Service Police Unit and WH Gayo Lues to have a reliable and quality attitude and management. Carrying out matters of public order, security, protection of the community, the field of policy enforcement carrying out coordination, administrative and technical services for the preparation of planning, management, legislation, correspondence and archiving, public relations, households, performance reports, documentation, finance and assets, reporting and evaluation and affairs of the State Civil Apparatus within the Region, Islamic Law, Human Resources and Community Protection.
Analysis of Potential Review as a Catalyst for Character Building for Police Members Fahri Kamuli*; Rosatyani Puspita Adiati; Yowan Tamu; Sukarman Kamuli
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40566

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the suitability between the potential and competence of Polri members in order to project them to occupy certain positions, in accordance with Perkap Number 3 of 2019 concerning Talent Management for the National Police of the Republic of Indonesia, which states that every member has the same right to develop their competence. The research method used was descriptive through case studies, with a sample of one member of the National Police at the Gorontalo Regional Police. Data was collected through individual assessments using test and non-test methods, and analyzed descriptively. The research results show that individual assessments provide a comprehensive picture of the competencies possessed by members of the Indonesian National Police and identify areas that need to be developed. The conclusion of this research is that competency mapping using the Human Asset Value Matrix is effective in identifying the suitability of the potential and competence of Polri members. The suggestions and recommendations put forward are for police institutions to implement regular individual assessments to maximize the development of member competencies, as well as use the results of these assessments to improve human resource management processes in the organization.
Collaborative Governance In Political Economic Development On Kumala Island: Potential And Challenges Denny Dharma Wahyu*; Riswin Wizandani; Ficky Cahyo Purwono; Uni W. Sagena; Jauchar B
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40358

Abstract

Sektor pariwisata menjadi fokus utama dalam pengembangan ekonomi masyarakat. Pariwisata Pulau Kumala di Tenggorang, Kutai Karta Negara menjadi objek penelitian ini. Penelitian ini mengkaji ekonomi politik pariwisata Pulau Kumala dan fokus pada potensi dan tantangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang diperkuat oleh teori Ansell Gash (2008), mengembangkan model tata kelola kolaboratif dengan empat variabel utama, yaitu kondisi awal (starting condition), desain kelembagaan, kepemimpinan, dan proses kolaborasi. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa ada kolaborasi dalam meningkatkan Pulau Kumala untuk meningkatkan potensi daya tarik Pariwisata Pulau Kumala, pemecahan masalah dalam tantangan juga dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pariwisata dan untuk mengimplementasikan kebijakan Pariwisata Pulau Kumala secara lebih masif.
Analysis of the Financial Performance of PT Bali Bintang Sejahtera Tbk Before and After the IPO (Initial Public Offering) for the 2017-2022 Period Refka Aprialda Fauzian*; Nenden Kostini; Nurul Mardhiah Sitio
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 3 (2024): July, Educational and Social Issue
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i3.40551

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the differences in financial performance of PT Bali Bintang Sejahtera Tbk at the time before and after the Initial Public Offering in 2017 to 2022. The sample of this study is the financial statement data of PT Bali Bintang Sejahtera Tbk from before and after the company conducted an Initial Public Offering (2017-2022). The research method used in testing differences before and after the company conducted an Initial Public Offering is the Paired Sample t-Test and Wilcoxon Sign Test test methods. Then to determine the increase or decrease in the company's financial performance, the average financial ratio test method is used. The results of this study indicate a significant difference in three of the four financial ratios used. The three financial ratios that experienced significant differences after the company conducted an Initial Public Offering included debt to equity ratio, net profit margin, and total assets turnover. Debt to equity ratio and net profit margin increased after the company did an Initial Public Offering, while the total assets turnover ratio decreased. Then only one financial ratio does not experience a significant difference after the company does an Initial Public Offering, namely the current ratio. But the ratio increased after the company did the Initial Public Offering

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