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INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan
Published by Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26153815     EISSN : 26148935     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33626/inovasi.v20i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan adalah jurnal ilmiah bidang ilmu politik dan kebijakan yang Terakreditasi Peringkat 2 berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Menteri Riset dan Teknologi/Kepala Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 200/M/KPT/2020 Tentang Peringkat Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah Periode III Tahun 2020 tanggal 23 Desember 2020. INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan sebagai media litbang Provinsi Sumatera Utara memuat karya tulis ilmiah hasil penelitian atau tinjauan kepustakaan dalam bidang pemerintahan dan pengkajian peraturan, sosial dan kependudukan, ekonomi dan pembangunan, inovasi dan teknologi sebagai bahan kebijakan dan wawasan berpolitik yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun setiap bulan Mei dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 143 Documents
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PENGELOLAAN GEOWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PELESTARIAN WARISAN GEOLOGI: PERSPEKTIF COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE Mahardhika Berliandaldo; Angga Wijaya Holman Fasa
Inovasi Vol 19 No 1 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 19 NO. 1 MEI 2022
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v19i1.529

Abstract

Tourism trends after the Covid-19 pandemic show a tendency to outdoor nature tourism to avoid transmission of the virus. One of these types is geotourism. This study aims to identify and understand the urgency of sustainable geotourism management in supporting the preservation of geological heritage, as well as the roles and relationships between stakeholders in sustainable geotourism management in supporting the preservation of geological heritage based on a collaborative governance perspective. After obtaining the findings of the study on these two issues, a sustainable geotourism management strategy was developed to support the preservation of geological heritage based on collaboration between stakeholders. To elaborates these issues, a qualitative method with an analytical descriptive approach was applied. Based on further elaboration, this study shows several things, first, the management and utilization of this geological heritage can increase state revenues from the tourism sector with local economic and cultural development, as well as the harmony of spatial planning in an effort to realize sustainable development. Second, the role and relationship between stakeholders is needed in a collaborative framework that needs to be supported by a clear institutional system in order to manage finances and income, facility management, resolve technical problems, take care of daily management systems, regulation of collaboration of actors such as local businesses, academics, entrepreneurs, local governments, tourism agencies and local communities. Third, the strategy for sharing roles in the development of geotourism is by applying the pentahelix model which involves several stakeholders, including the Academy (Research and Community Services), Business (Cooperation in Financing and Business Organizers), Community (Supporting Tourism and Creative Economy), Government ( Coordinator and Regulator), Media (Promotion, Marketing, and Socialization).
Criteria,institusional,and priority policies in mitigating conflict between human and Tapanuli orangutans in North Sumatra Wanda Kuswanda
Inovasi Vol 19 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 19 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v19i2.534

Abstract

The conflict between humans and orangutan tapanuli (Pongo tapanuliensis) in North Sumatra has increased in the last five years. Their conflicts are caused by deforestation, land clearing, crop damage, and climate change. This study aims to obtain information on criteria and priority institutions as well as policy recommendations in mitigating human-orangutan tapanuli conflict to create a harmonious relationship between them in the future. We have collected data by distributing questionnaires by the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and structured interviews. Data analysis was carried out using Expert Choice and Microsoft Excel 2010 Software. The priority criteria were ecological restoration (habitat and population) and community economic empowerment. The most appropriate institutions to implement the mitigation program are the government and customary institutions. Private companies and NGOs can support and engage in government programs. The recommended policies and programs include 1) the parties to encourage regulations for dealing with human-wildlife conflicts (Permenhut No. 48 of 2008) into government regulations; 2) restoration of the ecological needs of orangutans through increasing security in conservation forests, establishing animal conservation blocks in the Forest Management Unit and developing animal corridors; and 3) increasing economic empowerment and local wisdom of the community through the development of ecotourism villages, building fishery and animal husbandry centers and increasing the role of local wisdom in land management. Keywords: conflict, government, community, tapanuli orangutans; forest.
Analisis Kejadian Putus Pakai Kontrasepsi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Putra Apriadi Siregar; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Desty Adinda; Muhammad Ancha Sitorus; Evalina Franciska Hutasoit; Robani Catursaptani
Inovasi Vol 20 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 20 NO. 1 MEI 2023
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v20i1.548

Abstract

The Family Planning Program (KB) is one of the strategies carried out by the government to suppress the increase in the rate of population growth. The Family Planning Program (KB) will not run well if there is a family planning dropout. Women of childbearing age (WUS) who experience discontinuation of family planning will increase the risk of conception. This study uses secondary data from the 2017 IDHS for 945 women of childbearing age who have used modern family planning. This study uses secondary data from the 2017 IDHS for Women of Childbearing Age (WUS). This study uses cross-tabulation to determine the distribution of husbands' approval regarding family planning devices, wanting more children, side effects of family planning, the role of family planning service providers, and the incidence of dropping out of family planning use in North Sumatra Province. The results of this study indicate that there are 238 women of childbearing age (25.8%) who drop out of family planning use and 707 women of childbearing age (74.8%). The incidence of dropping out of family planning in North Sumatra Province mostly occurs to women of childbearing age who experience side effects of family planning as many as 238 women of childbearing age and women of childbearing age who still want more children many as 67 women of childbearing age. The BKKBN of North Sumatra Province must provide training to field worker family planning on side effects of family planning to improve the skills of PLKB in providing counselling about side effects of family planning in women of childbearing age. Fieldwork family planning North Sumatra Province must provide health counselling to women of childbearing age before deciding to use contraceptive methods to minimize the side effects of family planning in women of childbearing age.
Relationship of slope, soil type,and land use on erosion hazards Parlin Hotmartua Putra Pasaribu
Inovasi Vol 19 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 19 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v19i2.552

Abstract

Erosion is the process of eroding the top soil which is influenced by various factors such as slope, soil type, and land use type. This study aims to examine the relationship of these three factors to the erosion hazard, the results of which are used as the basis for determining the type of land conservation practice. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis. The results of the study indicate that the slope factor has a significant influence on erosion hazard with a correlation coefficient value of 0.777 and the category of the relationship is very close (very strong) with a positive direction. Meanwhile, soil type and land use type have no significant effect with a very weak correlation coefficient (0.047 for soil type, and 0.129 for land use type). However, based on the notation of direction, there is a positive direction for these two factors. Practices suggest both vegetative and mechanical methods for each type of land use. Conservation on land use utilization, namely the application of drainage channels and cover crops. The practice of conservation of secondary forest land use is the enrichment of forest plants. Conservation practices on scrub land use are reforestation and contour planting. Conservation practices in the use of dry land are intercropping, using mulch, planting parallel to the contours, terraces of mounds, and escape channels. Some of these conservation practices are useful for various parties in managing and conserving land resources. Keywords: Erosion, erosion factors, erosion hazard, conservation practices, conservation of land resources.
Stakeholder accountability in farmers empowerment program through people’s business credit zainul abidin
Inovasi Vol 19 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 19 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v19i2.561

Abstract

Penelitian ini difokuskan dan bertujuan untuk menjelaskan akuntabilitas publik dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program kredit usaha rakyat di Kecamatan Lasalimu Kabupaten Buton. Menggunakan desain pendekatan deskriptif. Peneliti menjelaskan dalam bentuk naratif. Peneliti melakukan wawancara dengan pihak-pihak terkait, serta didukung dengan observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik pemangku kepentingan utama maupun pendukung telah menjalankan akuntabilitasnya. Namun terdapat permasalahan terkait lemahnya koordinasi dan adanya organisasi silo yang menyebabkan lemahnya kohesivitas antar pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam pemberdayaan petani di sana. Rekomendasi dalam pemberdayaan petani ke depan adalah selain penguatan modal sosial melalui peningkatan koordinasi dan kerjasama, yang perlu dilakukan adalah penguatan kebijakan mekanisme akuntabilitas untuk mengawasi, mengendalikan, dan meningkatkan kualitas kinerja organisasi agar tidak proyektif dan memiliki sustainabilitas yang tinggi. Pemerintah sebaiknya lebih meningkatkan akuntabilitasnya pada pelaksanaan program pemberdayaan masyarakat tani di sisi lain masyarakat tani sebaiknya lebih meningkatkan hasil pertanian sedangkan pihak perbankan ikut bertanggungjawab dalam pendampingan pengelolaan dana dan hasil pertaniaan masyarakat. Olehnya itu, evaluasi kebijakan terhadap kapasitas kelembagan pemberdayaan yang ada perlu dilakukan agar modal sosial meningkat dan tidak terjadi egosektoral.
Kajian Kesiapan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Batang Dalam Menghadapi Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) Kawasan Industri Terpadu (KIT) Batang Satya Budi Nugraha; Ananto Aji; Husna Fauzia
Inovasi Vol 20 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 20 NO. 1 MEI 2023
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v20i1.570

Abstract

The Batang Integrated Industrial Estate (KIT Batang) development is one of the National Strategic Projects (PSN) stipulated by Presidential Regulation. This project is in line with the spatial planning objective of Batang Regency, namely the realization of Regency space that has an attractiveness for investment in the industrial sector. This study aims to analyze the readiness of the Regional Government of Batang Regency in terms of policy, institutional, financial, facilities, and infrastructure aspects in dealing with the PSN for the Batang Integrated Industrial Estate. Data was collected by using literature study and interview methods. Furthermore, the data and information obtained were analyzed by descriptive methods and scoring analysis. Regional readiness criteria are assessed based on the calculation of scores in the categories of not ready, quite ready, ready, and very ready. The results showed that the Regional Government (Pemda) of Batang Regency was included in being very ready to welcome PSN KIT Batang. Policies at the regional level show a good and fast response from the local government to national policies. Likewise, in preparing spatial planning programs around the Batang KIT, infrastructure development and budget allocations have been planned quickly and programmed so that the current Batang KIT development process runs smoothly. Furthermore, the Batang local government needs to facilitate the improvement of the educational qualifications and skills of the community so that in time they have competencies that follow the needs of workers in the industrial sector.
Leadership style in the Covid-19 pandemic situation in Indonesian villages Anta Ibnul Falah
Inovasi Vol 19 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 19 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v19i2.593

Abstract

In pandemic situations with social restrictions, the society, especially marginal communities with micro and informal businesses, is believed to be the most socio-economically vulnerable. However, the presence of effective leadership can help these communities to deal better with pandemic risks. As indicated in the Gini Ratio, during the pandemic, the leadership role in villages looks more prosperous than in cities. Therefore, this study intends to describe these villages' leadership roles and assess the relevant leadership styles practiced. This research is qualitative research conducted with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to the results of previous research in Indonesian villages, considering that there has been no similar research conducted before. The results of this study indicate that the vital role of villages leaders in a pandemic situation is seen for example in fullfiling citizen's basic needs, strengthening village food security, maintaining environmental security, providing moral support/social assistance and education, allocating and mobilizing aid on target, as well as supporting governmental policies. The most prominent leadership styles in supporting villages' success during pandemic situations are collaborative, transformational, and a combination of collaborative-transformational leadership styles. And the most important capabilities are motivating, guiding, educating, role-modeling, learner, inclusion, embracing, and supporting. These leadership styles and capabilities are expected to be relevant in all Indonesian villages, noticing that previous studies included are quite scattered from Java, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Nusa Tenggara, and Kalimantan, even though there are no research representatives from the easternmost of Indonesia, such as Maluku and Papua.
Alternative in strengthening bureaucratic neutrality through political culture in the 2019 election in Boalemo Regency Ramli Mahmud Ramli Mahmud
Inovasi Vol 19 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 19 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v19i2.597

Abstract

This article aims to examine and analyze the issue of bureaucratic neutrality in the perspective of political culture in the 2019 elections in Boalemo County. The problem of bureaucratic impartiality in elections is caused by the political culture of kaula. To answer the problem in question, this study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach where the researcher is a key informant in data collection through interviews and documentation, especially literature related to the same object. The results showed that ASNs in the structural and functional ranks of teachers tend not to be neutral due to the Regent as the regional head, political attitudes and choices tend to kaula political culture. Meanwhile, the bureaucracy in the functional ranks of Health tends to be neutral and prioritizes the value of rationality based on the political culture of the participants. Based on these findings, it is necessary to strengthen the political culture of participants for the bureaucracy in the regions through socialization and political education. Keywords: Political Culture, Bureaucracy, Elections 2019
Innovation of marine tourism development in the east coast of North Sumatra Province Indra Utama; Syarifuddin Siba; Nobrya Husni; Anton Parlindungan Sinaga; Silvia Darina; deni syahputra; Martina Silaban; Yanita Yanita
Inovasi Vol 19 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 19 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v19i2.638

Abstract

The tourism potential in the northern part of the east coast of North Sumatra is still not widely exposed. In addition, the competitiveness of tourism in North Sumatra is still relatively low as the third largest province in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze marine tourism objects and their development innovations. The research method used is observational through surveys and qualitative descriptive analysis techniques. Collecting data using survey methods, interviews, and document searches. Tourism potential data is obtained through surveys, interviews and document searches. The tourist objects analyzed were: Medan City (Sihombak Lake Tourism Park, China City Museum, Labuhan Old Town Site, and Sicanang Mangrove Tourism); Deli Serdang Regency (Tanjung Rejo mangrove tourism and Siba Island); and, Langkat Regency (the tourist village of Jaring Halus and the Selotong eagle breeding). Based on the results of the analysis of the elements of attraction of marine tourism objects, elements that require strengthening, namely: attraction; marketing; market potential; visitor settings; and, climate. Innovation for the development of marine tourism objects in the northern part of the east coast of North Sumatra is carried out by involving innovation actors in strengthening the supporting elements, namely: attraction; marketing; market potential; visitor settings; and, climate. The innovation actors who play a role consist of: government, business, academia, and society. Keyword: marine tourism; east coast; innovation; North Sumatra
Analisis Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Pengembangan Energi Terbarukan: Studi Kasus Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Desa Muara Enggelam Adhityo Nugraha Barsei; Joko Saptohadi
Inovasi Vol 20 No 1 (2023): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 20 NO. 1 MEI 2023
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v20i1.641

Abstract

Muara Enggelam Village is located in Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan Province. Limited access to electricity makes it difficult for rural communities to carry out their economic activities. The abundant potential of solar resources has encouraged the Kutai Kartanegara Regency Government through the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) to develop Renewable Energy (EBT). With these efforts, Muara Enggelam Village can benefit from low-cost electricity from a solar power plant (PLTS) who managed by BUMDes "Bersinar Desaku". Until now, the community has been able to maximize its activities in the fisheries, agriculture, and cottage industries. The sustainable development of PLTS cannot be realized in a short time, there are many stakeholders who contributed to Muara Enggelam Village’s PLTS. Research about stakeholder analysis in renewable energy has never been done before. This study aims to analyze: (1) Who are the stakeholders involved in PLTS in Muara Enggelam Village; (2) What is the strategic role of these stakeholders, and (3) What are the factors that support and hinder the management of PLTS in Muara Enggelam Village. This research is descriptive qualitative research by conducting bold in-depth interviews, documentation, and literature study. The data analysis technique uses the ATLAS.ti application based on the theory regarding the role of stakeholders. The results of this study are that there are 15 stakeholders involved directly or indirectly, the central government, local governments, village governments, academics, BUMDes, the private sector, and community groups. This research can be used as input and strategy for local governments as a sustainable NRE strategy development.

Page 11 of 15 | Total Record : 143

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