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Bisri Mustopa
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Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Published by Tinta Emas Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30257824     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59535/sehati
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Engineering,
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry are dedicated to fostering comprehensive research and scholarly discourse within the dynamic realms of urban development, economic intricacies, and the intricate humanistic dimensions encountered within industrial and urban landscapes. Aims Our primary aims encompass: Promoting Multidisciplinary Inquiry: We aspire to cultivate a culture of multidisciplinary research that probes deeply into the intricate tapestry of urbanization and industrialization, acknowledging the interplay between societal, economic, and humanistic dynamics. Disseminating Knowledge: We are steadfast in our commitment to disseminating well-researched findings, facilitating the exchange of ideas, and contributing to a nuanced comprehension of the challenges and possibilities embedded in urban and industrial contexts. Fostering Innovative Thought: We endeavor to inspire innovative solutions and novel strategies that address the evolving socio-economic and humanistic facets of townships and industries, thereby contributing to the progress and sustainability of communities and regions. Scope The Journal of Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry invites original contributions and scholarly work within a diverse array of areas, including but not limited to: Socio-Economic Dynamics Economic Growth Patterns and Trends Income Inequality and Wealth Distribution Employment Patterns and Labor Markets Economic Policies and Their Social Impact Poverty Alleviation Strategies Humanistic Dimensions Cultural Heritage Preservation Artistic and Literary Expressions in Urban Contexts Linguistic Diversity and Cultural Identity Historical Narratives Shaping Local Communities Ethical and Moral Considerations in Urban Life Urban Development Urban Planning and Sustainable Development Infrastructure and Transportation Networks Environmental Sustainability in Urban Areas Quality of Life and Well-being of Urban Dwellers Smart City Initiatives Industrial Impact Industrialization and Its Influence on Local Communities Technological Advancements and Adoption in Industries Environmental Sustainability Practices within Industries Socio-Economic Well-being of Industrial Workers Supply Chain and Logistics Management Social Welfare and Justice Social Welfare Programs and Initiatives Human Rights Advocacy and Implementation Social Justice Challenges in Urban and Industrial Environments Equity and Inclusion Strategies Community Engagement and Empowerment The Journal of Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry is an inclusive platform for scholars, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to engage in constructive dialogue and contribute to the holistic understanding and enhancement of socio-economic and humanistic aspects in the context of townships and industries.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 197 Documents
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Theological Issues of Sexuality and Christian Marriage Nainggolan, Parlaungan; Rogate Artaida Tiarasi Gultom; Dapot Damanik
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.510

Abstract

Sexuality and marriage are two important aspects of human life that have a deep spiritual dimension in the context of Christian faith. However, social, cultural, and technological developments in the modern era have presented various issues that challenge the church's traditional views on these two things, such as free sex, same-sex marriage, divorce, and interfaith marriage. This study aims to examine theologically and pastorally the Christian view of sexuality and marriage based on the Bible, and to identify the church's response to contemporary dynamics and challenges. The research was conducted using a literature study method and a contextual hermeneutic approach, and considered interdisciplinary perspectives from the fields of sociology and psychology. The results of the study indicate that the church needs to formulate an approach based on love and biblical truth in dealing with modern issues, as well as strengthen pastoral care and faith education in Christian families. Thus, a deep and relevant understanding of faith can be the basis for guiding people to live a holy sexual and marital life in the midst of a changing world.
Utilization of Technology in the Implementation of Pastoral Supervision in the Church Erlina Waruwu; Andar Gunawan Pasaribu; Rosmey Meriaty br. Sormon
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.512

Abstract

This article discusses how the use of digital technology can enhance the effectiveness of pastoral supervision within the church, particularly in the context of modern pastoral ministry. As the digital era continues to evolve, the need for an adaptive approach to shepherding has become increasingly urgent. Traditional methods of pastoral supervision are now shifting toward digital engagement through platforms such as WhatsApp, Zoom, Google Meet, and other online communication tools. This study employs a qualitative method with a literature review and interview approach, aiming to explore a deeper understanding of technology-based pastoral supervision practices in today’s church context. Data was collected through the review of relevant literature and supported by interviews with pastors from various regions. This approach enables the researcher to analyze the phenomenon holistically and contextually, taking into account the dynamics of ministry as well as the geographical and digital challenges faced by the church. The findings indicate that technology serves not merely as a technical tool but holds transformational potential in nurturing and supervising the spiritual growth of congregants. These insights are reinforced by the experiences of pastors who have successfully integrated digital media into their ministry practices in creative and contextual ways. This article offers an innovative contribution in the form of a proposed model for technology-based pastoral supervision that remains grounded in spiritual values, pastoral intimacy, and relevance to contemporary developments. The approach demonstrates that when used wisely, technology can strengthen ministry without diminishing the spiritual connection between pastors and their congregations.
Challenges for the Church Today in Facing the Negative Influence of Liberal Theology Wilson Lambertus Situmorang; Rogate Artaida Tiarasi Gultom; Dapot Damanik
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.513

Abstract

In the development of digital technology today, it has positive and negative impacts on all aspects of human life in the modern era, including in terms of the development of basic understanding of theology related to faith. Easy access to various information including understanding theology is felt as one form of positive impact but is also followed by negative impacts. In the midst of such a phenomenon, today's churches that still have the standard of teaching the word of God based on the traditions of the early Church and the testimony of the apostles' faith face a new, quite serious challenge, namely the widespread spread of teachings about liberal theology which has a bad and negative impact on the growth of the congregation's faith. Liberal theology is an approach in Christian theology that seeks to adapt religious teachings to the development of modern thought, including rationalism, historical criticism, and science. This approach emphasizes the importance of personal experience and reason in understanding the Christian faith, often reinterpreting traditional doctrines to suit the context of the times. For example, doctrines such as the virgin birth, the physical resurrection of Jesus, and miracles are often interpreted symbolically or allegorically in liberal theology.
The The Role of Pastors in the Implementation of Service Supervision to Improve the Quality of Service in the AI Century Waruwu, Sabarani; Andar Gunawan Pasaribu
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.515

Abstract

This article discusses the important role of pastors in improving the quality of church services in the digital era, especially through good supervision and the use of technology such as artificial intelligence (AI). Amidst the challenges of the 21st century, pastors not only deliver the word of God, but must also be able to lead and manage the church relevantly and effectively. This study uses a literature study method with a qualitative approach, to see how pastors can adjust their supervision methods to the changing times. The results show that pastors have two main roles: as spiritual leaders and also as organizational managers. They need to have leadership skills, conflict management, staff development, and the ability to adapt to technology. The use of AI can help more appropriate supervision, for example in understanding the needs of the congregation, composing sermons, and fostering the congregation more personally. However, AI cannot replace human relationships and the empathetic presence of pastors. In addition, the use of AI also faces challenges such as rejection from some church leaders and the need for training. This article offers strategies so that pastors can combine technology wisely without abandoning spiritual values, so that church services remain strong, relevant, and touch the lives of the congregation in this digital era.
Implementation of Pastoral Supervision as an Effort to Improve the Duties and Role of Pastors in Pastoring and Teaching Delima Anria Maena Banjarnahor; Andar Gunawan Pasaribu
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.516

Abstract

Pastoral care and teaching represent the two central pillars of a pastor's calling, forming the theological and practical foundation of congregational spiritual life. In the context of the Pentecostal Church in Indonesia (Gereja Pantekosta di Indonesia – GPdI), these responsibilities are carried out within an autonomous church structure, allowing each local congregation to define its own vision and ministry strategy. However, this autonomy presents challenges, particularly the absence of a standardized and structured supervisory system. The situation is further complicated by the economic realities faced by many pastors, who often serve bi-vocationally, and the diversity in educational and denominational backgrounds among them. This study explores the implementation of pastoral supervision within local GPdI churches and its impact on the effectiveness of pastors in their roles. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through literature review, document analysis, and interviews with active pastors, including those from non-GPdI backgrounds. The findings indicate that pastoral supervision is mostly informal, relational, and lacks structural support, often occurring only in response to crises. The study highlights the need for a holistic, context-sensitive supervisory model that emphasizes mentoring, theological enrichment, and cross-regional support. Such a model is essential for equipping GPdI pastors to serve effectively as shepherds and teachers amid contemporary ministry challenges.
Service Supervision in Improving the Spirit of Serving Servants Parlaungan Nainggolan; Andar Gunawan Pasaribu
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.517

Abstract

Effective ministry in the church is highly dependent on the spirit and dedication of the servants. However, in practice, many servants experience boredom, loss of motivation, and lack of direction in ministry. This study aims to examine the role of ministry supervision as a strategic tool in increasing the spirit of ministry of servants in the church environment. Through a qualitative approach with literature studies and contextual observations, it is discussed that supervision carried out with a nurturing, communicative, and empowering leadership approach can revive enthusiasm, responsibility, and commitment to ministry. Supervision is not just administrative supervision, but a pastoral action that touches on the spiritual and emotional aspects of the servant. The results of the study show that effective supervision plays a role in forming a healthy and sustainable ministry culture, as well as increasing awareness of the divine calling in every act of service. This study recommends a dialogical, reflective, and participatory supervision model as a strategic step in fostering faithful and enthusiastic servants.
Hypothetical Learning Trajectory on Trigonometric Equations Material Dita Oktavihari; Gilang Primajati; M. Gunawan Supiarmo
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.518

Abstract

Difficulties in solving trigonometric equations are not only technical but also occur due to the lack of conceptual understanding possessed by students. This study aims to develop a hypothetical learning trajectory on trigonometric equation material at the upper secondary level that can help students in building conceptual understanding in solving trigonometric equation problems. The research design used is a didactic design with a qualitative research type. This research was conducted at Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) 5 MATARAM with research subjects of grade XI students. Data collection techniques used were tests, interviews, and document studies. The results obtained were that students did not understand the prerequisite material, did not understand the key things in the problem-solving process, limited context, and teacher difficulties in explaining how to make mathematical models related to contextual problems. Therefore, the researcher designed a Hypothetical learning trajectory to minimize the learning obstacles that arise.
The Effectiveness of Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Basic Programming Courses in the Mathematics Education Study Program at Mataram University Gilang Primajati; M. Gunawan Supiarmo; Dita Oktavihari
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.519

Abstract

The integration of AI in various fields is essential today, including education. The learning process in programming courses, which are often considered challenging, has found new insights through the use of AI. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in supporting the learning process of the Basic Programming course in the Mathematics Education Program at Mataram University. Using a quantitative approach and a quasi-experimental design, this study compares the learning outcomes of students who use AI assistance in the form of ChatGPT and Deepseek with those who use conventional methods. The results of the study indicate that AI enhances conceptual understanding, task completion efficiency, and student motivation. Thus, the integration of AI in teaching basic programming has proven to be effective and worthy of widespread implementation.
Analysis of the Influence of Macro Fundamentals, Company Growth, Capital Structure on Stock Returns with Dividend Policy, Financial Performance in Consumer Non-Cyclicals Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2024 Linda Afifah; Hwihanus
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i2.523

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of macroeconomic fundamentals, company growth, and capital structure on stock returns, considering dividend policies and financial performance, with a focus on the consumer non-cyclicals sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2024. Using quantitative methods, the research employs data from five consumer non-cyclicals companies, analyzed through Smart PLS 4 software. The findings reveal that macroeconomic fundamentals, such as inflation, GDP, and exchange rates, significantly affect stock returns but do not significantly influence dividend policies or financial performance. Company growth, measured by total asset turnover, has a significant negative effect on dividend policies, while it positively influences financial performance, especially Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), and negatively affects stock returns. The capital structure, represented by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), does not show a significant impact on dividend policies, financial performance, or stock returns. Additionally, financial performance, particularly ROA and ROE, has a significant positive effect on stock returns. This research provides valuable insights for investors and company management in making informed decisions within the consumer non-cyclicals sector. Future studies could explore other sectors and extend the research period for broader applicability.
Macro Fundamental Analysis, Capital Structure on Financial Performance with Ownership Structure and Profit Management as Intervening Variables Devi Nadia Agustina; Hwihanus
Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Socio-Economic and Humanistic Aspects for Township and Industry
Publisher : Tinta Emas Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/sehati.v3i3.524

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Macro Fundamentals and Capital Structure on Financial Performance with Ownership Structure and Earnings Management as intervening variables in primary consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020-2023. The study used a quantitative approach with a simple random sampling technique of six companies, and data processing was carried out through the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method using the SmartPLS 4 application. The results showed that Macro Fundamentals have a significant effect on Earnings Management and Ownership Structure, but not significant on Financial Performance. Ownership Structure has a significant effect on Financial Performance, while Earnings Management, Capital Structure, and their relationship with intervening variables show no significant effect. The findings indicate that macroeconomic conditions and ownership structure play an important role in influencing corporate financial performance, while capital structure and earnings management practices are not strong enough to have a direct impact.

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