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Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang
ISSN : 1979469X     EISSN : 26571390     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26630
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai E-ISSN 2657-1390 and P-ISSN 19779-469X is published by the Midwifery Department, Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Metro City, Indonesia. The Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai was first published in December 2008 as print media. Since 2016, the Journal has been published in print and online twice a year (June and December). All manuscripts submitted will go through double-blind peer review and editorial before being given acceptance for publication. The scope is midwifery, public health, nursing, nutrition, complementary and alternative medicine (CAM), and education in health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 185 Documents
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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Mindo Lupiana; Sadiman Sadiman
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 10, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v10i2.1729

Abstract

Indonesian people's fruit consumption is still relatively low compared to other countries that do not have the resources to produce fruits. Purpose: this study was to determine the factors associated with fruit and vegetable consumption in elementary school students. Methods: This research method uses a cross sectional design. The research population was all students in class V totaling 123 students and the study sample was 100 students who were determined using simple random sampling. This research was conducted in Negeri 1 Rajabasa Raya Bandar Lampung City. Data processing in this study was univariate and bivariate using the chi square test. Results: The results showed that the factors associated with fruit and vegetable consumption were preference (p = 0.001), knowledge (p = 0,000) and attitude (p = 000). The unrelated variable is the availability at home (p = 0.813). Conclusion: Factors that increase consumption of fruit and vegetables in elementary school students are preference, good knowledge, and supportive attitude. Socialization needs to be done to increase knowledge about the benefits and effects of less consumption of fruit and vegetables, put up a poster media about the benefits and effects of less consumption of fruits and vegetables.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH TERAPI MASASE DENGAN MINYAK AROMATERAPI DAN MINYAK VCO TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI PRIMER Tri Wijayanto; Rita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 8, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v8i2.175

Abstract

Terapi masase adalah salah satu terapi komplementer yang dapat diberikan pada pasien hipertensi primer. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi masase menggunakan minyak aromaterapi terhadap tekanan darah pasien hipertensi primer. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen semu dengan rancangan rangkaian waktu (Time Series Design) dengan teknik pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Besarnya sampel sebanyak 42 orang, yang terdiri dari kelompok intervensi menggunakan minyak aromaterapi 24 orang dan kelompok terapi masase menggunakan minyak VCO (virgin coconut oil) 18 orang. Terapi masase  dilakukan pada area kaki, punggung, bahu, lengan atas, leher dan kepala selama 30 menit 2 kali per minggu selama 3 minggu. Tempat penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja puskesmas pembantu Rejosari Kabupaten Pringsewu. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji t, yaitu uji kelompok berpasangan (paired t test) dan kelompok independen (pooled t test). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan ada perbedaan rata-rata tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi primer sebelum dan sesudah terapi masase menggunakan minyak aromaterapi, ada perbedaan rata-rata tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi primer sebelum dan sesudah terapi masase menggunakan minyak VCO serta ada pengaruh terapi masase menggunakan minyak aromaterapi atau VCO terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik-diastolik pada pasien hipertensi primer dengan (p value :0,000 menunjukkan p value 0,05. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa terapi masase menggunakan minyak aromaterapi maupun VCO dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan dan mengendalikan tekanan darah tinggi pasien hipertensi primer serta perlu dikembangkan penelitian lebih lanjut.
Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Hamil TM Tiga Dengan Kecemasan Ibu Menghadapi Persalinan Di Metro Martini, Martini; Oktaviani, Ika
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v9i1.1752

Abstract

Pregnancy is a dramatic episode of biological condition, psychological changes, and adaptation of a woman who never experienced it. Most women assume that pregnancy is natural that must be passed, but some regard it as an event that determines the next life. Worry and anxiety in pregnant women if not treated seriously will have an impact and influence on the physical and psychic, both in the mother and fetus. The aim of research to determine the relationship between the characteristics of third trimester pregnant women (age, gravidity, education level, occupation, and health status) with anxiety in the face of labor. This Reseach use cross sectionalstudy design. The research location in BPM Ch. Sudilah Ganjaragung Metro City Lampung Indonesia The study population of pregnant women TM III as 55orang. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The collection of data carried out in July s / d in August 2016. The instrument used is the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) to measure the level of anxiety in the third trimester pregnant women in the face of labor. Analysis using the chi-Square test. The results showed that of the 55 respondents, 52.7% of pregnant women do not experience anxiety and 47.3% of pregnant women experience anxiety. Of the five variables studied, the two variables was not able to prove their relationship, such as age (p = 0.568), occupation (p = 0592), while the other variables are gravidity (p = 0.022) and educational level (p = 0.047) and health status (p = 0.010) were statistically prove the existence of a significant relationship with anxiety in the face of labor. The researchers suggest that health workers, especially midwives as health care providers provide counseling to pregnant women after examination that aims to pregnant women can avoid the anxiety in the face of labor   Pregnancy is a dramatic episode of biological condition, psychological changes, and adaptation of a woman who never experienced it. Most women assume that pregnancy is natural that must be passed, but some regard it as an event that determines the next life. Worry and anxiety in pregnant women if not treated seriously will have an impact and influence on the physical and psychic, both in the mother and fetus. The aim of research to determine the relationship between the characteristics of third trimester pregnant women (age, gravidity, education level, occupation, and health status) with anxiety in the face of labor. This Reseach use cross sectionalstudy design. The research location in BPM Ch. Sudilah Ganjaragung Metro City Lampung Indonesia The study population of pregnant women TM III as 55orang. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The collection of data carried out in July s / d in August 2016. The instrument used is the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) to measure the level of anxiety in the third trimester pregnant women in the face of labor. Analysis using the chi-Square test. The results showed that of the 55 respondents, 52.7% of pregnant women do not experience anxiety and 47.3% of pregnant women experience anxiety. Of the five variables studied, the two variables was not able to prove their relationship, such as age (p = 0.568), occupation (p = 0592), while the other variables are gravidity (p = 0.022) and educational level (p = 0.047) and health status (p = 0.010) were statistically prove the existence of a significant relationship with anxiety in the face of labor. The researchers suggest that health workers, especially midwives as health care providers provide counseling to pregnant women after examination that aims to pregnant women can avoid the anxiety in the face of labor Keywords: pregnancy, trimester III, anxiety  
PENGALAMAN REMAJA PEREMPUAN SINGLE PARENT MENJALANI PERAN BARU SEBAGAI IBU Fitri Nuriya Santy
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 7, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v7i1.542

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masa remaja adalah masa peralihan dari masa muda ke masa dewasa yang mulai menyadari akan realitas. Transisi menjadi orang tua mungkin sulit bagi orang tua yang masih remaja terutama remaja single parent. Koping dengan tugas perkembangan orang tua seringkali diperburuk oleh kurangnya dukungan dan tugas perkembangan remaja yang belum terpenuhi. Tujuan pada penelitian ini mendapatkan gambaran pengalaman remaja perempuan single parent  menjalani peran baru sebagai ibu.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Jumlah partisipan  sebanyak 4 orang yang diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling. Teridentifikasi tujuh tema yang menggambarkan perasaan dan respon yang muncul selama menjadi ibu, adanya perubahan fisik dan psikologis, berbagai kendala yang dirasakan, dukungan yang diterima, dan pendidikan kesehatan yang dibutuhkan oleh remaja perempuan single parent.Hasil: Hasil penelitian memberikan gambaran pada petugas kesehatan khususnya perawat maternitas bahwa tingkat pengetahuan yang kurang menjadikan alasan perlunya mengembangkan suatu program pendidikan kesehatan dan mengembangkan bentuk konseling khusus tentang perawatan bayi.
Konsumsi Buah Kurma Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri M. Ridwan; Sri Lestariningsih; Gangsar Indah Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v11i2.1772

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of anemia in adult women aged 15-19 years in Metro City in 2016 was 67%, higher than the national rate of 35.3%. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of dates on the increase in hemoglobin (Hb) levels in Madrasah Aliyah students in Metro City. Methods: This study was a pre-experimental research design of the one group pretest - posttest. The study population was a class XI Madrasah Aliyah student in Metro city who experienced anemia with a sample of 71 students. The variables analyzed were the average Hb before and after the intervention by giving dates for 7 days. Univariate analysis using mean, median and bivariate analysis using non parametric dependent t test (Wilcoxon test). Results: The results of the study average Hb levels before the intervention were 10.45 gr / dL (46.5%) and after the intervention 11.70 gr / dL (49.3%), while the average increase in Hb levels after the intervention 1 , 1 gr / dL. Statistical test results obtained p value = 0,000, meaning that there is an influence of dates on increasing Hb levels. Conclusion: Consumption of dates for seven days increases the Hb level of 1.1 gr / dL. Prevention of anemia in young women during menstruation can consume dates as a complementary therapy that is still natural.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR SOSIAL BUDAYA DENGAN PERSALINAN OLEH DUKUN BAYI DIDESA NEGERI AGUNG KECAMATAN TALANG PADANG, TANGGAMUS Nelly Indrasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 7, No 2 (2014): JURNAL KESEHATAN METRO SAI WAWAI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v7i2.560

Abstract

Persalinan dapat menjadi ancaman bagi kelangsungan hidup ibu dan janin, bila pertolongan persalinan tidak dilakukan dengan baik, karenanya  pertolongan persalinan hendaknya dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan yang kompeten. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah masih adanya persalinan dukun sebanyak 59 orang (55,7 %) dari 106 persalinan.             Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor sosial budaya yang berhubungan dengan persalinan oleh dukun bayi di Desa Negeri Agung Kecamatan Talang Padang Kabupaten Tanggamus Tahun 2012. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang bersalin di desa Negeri Agung Tahun 2012 sebanyak 106 0rang.Sampel 106 responden (total populasi). Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara, menggunakan lembar kuesioner, selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat berupa tabel distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa: faktor sosial budaya yang meliputi Pendidikan ( nilaip value = 0,028), Pengetahuan (nilai p value = 4,697)  Kepercayaan ( nilai p value = 0,021 dan Sikap ( nilai p value = 0,006). Kesimpulannya ada hubungan antara faktor sosial budaya dengan persalinan oleh dukun bayi di Desa Negeri Agung Kecamatan Talang Padang Kabupaten Tanggamus Tahun 2012. Saran yang dapat diberikan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil setiap kali posyandu.
Kecemasan, Usia, Paritas dan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Aktif Yoga Tri Wijayanti; Sumiyati Sumiyati; Prasetyowati Prasetyowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 12, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v12i2.2141

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri persalinan merupakan  kombinasi nyeri fisik akibat kontraksi miometrium disertai regangan segmen bawah rahim yang menyatu dengan kondisi psikologis ibu selama persalinan. Nyeri persalinan yang tidak diatasi menyebabkan partus lama dan asfiksia pada janin. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan nyeri persalinan. Metode: Rancangan penelitian menggunakan studi cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 32 responden dan diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen meliputi kecemasan, usia dan paritas, sedangkan variabel dependen nyeri persalinan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan alat kuesioner, Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scales (ZSAC) untuk mengukur kecemasan dan lembar observasi Numeric Rating Scale (NRS)  (skala 0-10) untuk nyeri persalinan. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square.  Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 43,75% ibu bersalin merasakan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan. Studi memperoleh hasil ada hubungan kecemasan dengan nyeri persalinan kala I (p = 0,017; POR 7,5 CI 95%: 1,3-43,7). Simpulan: Kecemasan pada ibu bersalin meningkatkan persepsi nyeri persalinan kala I. Perlu upaya penurunan  atau menghilangkan kecemasan pada ibu bersalin dengan diberikan dukungan  oleh keluarga atau Bidan dan pemahaman cara merespon nyeri.Background: Labor pain is a combination of physical pain due to myometrial contraction accompanied by a stretch of the lower uterine segment that integrates with the psychological condition of the mother during labor. Untreated labor pain causes prolonged labor and asphyxia in the fetus. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with labor pain. Methods: The study design used a cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 32 respondents and was taken by purposive sampling technique. The independent variables include anxiety, age, and parity, while the dependent variable is labor pain. Data collection using a questionnaire tool, Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scales (ZSAC) to measure anxiety and observation sheet Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (scale 0-10) for labor pain. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. Results: The results showed that 43.75% of mothers felt anxiety facing labor. The study found an association of anxiety with first stage labor pain (p = 0.017; CI 95%: 1,3-43,7). Conclusion: Anxiety in labor increases the perception of labor pain in the first stage. It is necessary to reduce or eliminate anxiety in labor by giving support from the family or midwife and understanding how to respond to pain.
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN KONSELING OLEH BIDAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD TERHADAP AKSEPTOR KB Risneni Risneni; Helmi Yeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 6, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v6i1.712

Abstract

Abstrak. Rekapitulasi hasil pendataan keluarga berencana di wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pesawaran, bulan Januari – Desember 2011 terdapat 5.909 PUS (10.4%) yang ikut serta dalam pemakaian KB IUD dari 56.724 PUS peserta KB aktif. Beberapa faktor memilih menggunakan metode lain seperti suntik sebanyak 24.916 orang (43.9%), pil 17.780 orang (31.3%), implant 6.826 orang (12%), MOW sebanyak 509 orang (0.9%) dan yang menggunakan MOP sebanyak 784 orang (1.4%). Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahuinya hubungan pemberian konseling oleh bidan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi IUD terhadap akseptor KB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran Tahun 2012. Rancangan penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah bidan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran sebanyak 80 orang. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian total Populasi. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner dan diolah dengan bantuan komputer dengan analisis univariat dan  uji Chi-square (c2). Hasil penelitian diperoleh ada hubungan antara pemberian konseling oleh bidan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi IUD pada akseptor KB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas  Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran tahun 2012 dengan p-value = 0,026 dan OR=5,571. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi bidan di Puskesmas Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran tahun 2012 dalam memberikan asuhan kebidanan pada akseptor KB khususnya konseling tentang KB IUD,  sehingga akseptor KB akan tepat dalam memilih alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan kesehatannya
Efek Video Simulasi Bencana Terhadap Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan dan Pengetahuan Firts Aid Bencana Tsunami Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama Rudiyanto Rudiyanto; Rizky Oktaviani; Anita Dwi Ariyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 14, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v14i1.2666

Abstract

Background: An archipelagic country located on four tectonic plates of the world makes Indonesia a country that is prone to tsunamis and causes a lot of casualties and material losses. Efforts to increase disaster preparedness in the community need to be carried out to reduce the impact of the tsunami disaster. Appropriate educational methods can increase motivation and make it easier for the community, especially the school community, to get disaster preparedness in line with increasing understanding of disasters and how to handle them. Objective: This study aims to identify the effectiveness of disaster simulation videos on tsunami disaster preparedness and first aid knowledge in junior high school students. Methods: This study used a Quasy experimental design with a pretest and posttest one-group design. Using simple random sampling with a total sample of 39 respondents. Samples were taken by 25% of the total population of all 156 students. The intervention in this study was in the form of providing disaster simulation videos using an LCD projector and sound system 7 times. Univariate data analysis using the mean formula. Meanwhile, bivariate analysis using Paired sample T-test. Results: The results of the Paired Sample T-test on the Readiness variable between the pretest and posttest scores have a p-value = 0.001 (p 0.05) and the results of the Paired Sample T-test between pretest and posttest scores knowledge of first aids has a value of p = 0.001 (p 0.05). Conclusion: The results of the two tests mean that disaster simulation videos are effective in increasing tsunami disaster preparedness and first aid knowledge in junior high school students.AbstrakLatar Belakang: Negara kepulauan yang terletak di empat lempeng tektonik dunia menjadikan indonesia menjadi negara yang rawan terjadi tsunami dan mengakibatkan banyak korban jiwa dan material. Upaya penigkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana dikomunitas perlu dilakukan untuk menurunkan dampak bencana tsunami. Metode edukasi yang tepat dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan memudahkan masyarakat terutama komunitas sekolah bisa mendapatkan kesiapsiagaan bencana sejalan meningkatnya pemahaman terhadap bencana dan cara penanganannya. Tujuan: studi ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas vidio simulasi bencana terhadap kesiapsiagaan dan pengetahuan first aid bencana tsunami pada siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Metode: Penelitian  ini menggunakan desain Quasy eksperiment dengan rancangan pretest and posttest one group design. Menggunakan  simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 39 responden. Sample diambil sebesar 25 % dari jumlah populasi seluruh siswa 156 orang. Intervensi dalam penelitian ini berupa pemberian video simulasi bencana dengan menggunakan LCD proyektor dan sound system selama 7 kali. Analisa data univariat menggunakan rumus mean . sedangkan, analisa bivariat menggunakan Paired sample T-test. Hasil: Hasil uji Paired Sample T test pada variabel Kesiapsiagaan antara skor pretest dan posttest memiliki nilai p = 0,001 (p 0,05) dan hasil uji Paired Sample T test antara skor pretest dan posttest pengetahuan first aids memiliki nilai p = 0,001 (p 0,05). Simpulan:  Hasil kedua uji memiliki arti bahwa vidio simulasi bencana efektif meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dan pengetahuan first aid bencana tsunami pada siswa sekolah menengah pertama.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU BERSALIN DAN PREEKLAMPSIA KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH DI RUANG KEBIDANAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BOBBAZAR, SKM KALIANDA Wynne Ardelia Talitha; Sumiyati Sumiyati; Islamiyati Islamiyati
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 10, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v10i1.1337

Abstract

Indonesia as a developing country still has a high Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). One of IMR contributors is Low Birth Weight (LBW). The incidence of LBW in Bob Bazar SKM Regional Hospital in 2015 was 15.6%. This number increased from the previous 2 years incidence of 12.9% and 15.2%. The purpose of this study was to determine maternal age relation and preeclampsia pregnancy with LBW incidence in Bob Bazar SKM General Hospital Kalianda Lampung Selatan.This research method uses quantitative research type, with cross sectional design. The population used in this study were all mothers in Bob Bazar District Hospital, SKM Kalianda from January to December of 2016 with 533 people. Samples in this study is 232 samples taken by simple random sampling by drawing. The data collection tool is the check list. Data analysis used univariate analysis in the form of proportion of each variable and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The result of the study showed that the proportion of LBW was 40,1%, the proportion of maternal age was 37,9% and the proportion of preeclampsia 31%. The result of analysis between maternal age and the incidence of Low Birth Weight obtained p-value 0,007 α 0,05 and preeclampsia with the occurrence of LBW obtained p-value 0,018 α 0,05. The conclusions shows that there is a relationship between maternal age and pregnancy preeclampsia with LBW incidence in Bob Bazar SKM General Hospital, Kalianda in 2016.

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