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Philosophiamundi : Journal of Global Humanistic Studies
Published by PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30317703     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jurnal Philosophiamundi merupakan salah satu jurnal publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata. Tujuan Jurnal Philosophiamundi adalah untuk mempertajam dasar-dasar pilar ilmu humaniora dan mengambil pandangan yang lebih luas terhadap isu-isu penting yang terjadi di masyarakat dan di luar negeri. Jurnal Philosophiamundi berfokus pada hasil penelitian empiris dan kajian konseptual dan teoritis dalam bidang Humaniora meliputi Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Budaya, Pendidikan, Teknologi, Sejarah sampai dengan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 123 Documents
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Relasi Kuasa Dalam Cerpen Kafanu Al - Ustazi Karya Haifa Bitar : Analisis Kuasa Michel Foucault Nizar, Mohammad; Pujiharto
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Philosophiamundi August 2023
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

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This article attempts to reveal the relations of power, resistance and opposition that exist in the short story "Kafanu Al - Ustazi" in the short story anthology Gurubun wa Kitabah by Haifa Bitar. The theory used in this paper is Michel Foucault's discourse theory which contains relations of power, resistance and opposition. Truth in Foucault's eyes is created because of power which is tied to knowledge. In every power, there is always resistance and opposition to that power. In the analysis, the method used is a qualitative method with a sociological approach which states that literary works are a reflection or abstraction of the real life of a society. Through this approach, we will connect the social reality in the short story "Kafanu Al - Ustazi" with the social reality in Syria at the time when Haifa Bitar wrote the short story. Based on the data analysis, three things were obtained as follows: 1) there is a relations of power in the short story "Kafanu Al - Ustazii" which takes the form of thoughts (knowledge), 2) there is resistance and opposition from the character Aku as the main female character in the short story "Kafanu Al - Ustazi", and 3) the pattern of male domination over women in the short story "Kafanu Al - Ustazi" is a social reality that also occurs in Syria as the background underlying the writing of the short story
Suara Kebebasan Dalam Cerita Pendek Kafanu Al - Ustazi Karya Haifa Bitar: Kajian Ginokritik Elaine Showalter Nizar, Mohammad; Dewi Asih, Kusuma
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Philosophiamundi August 2023
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

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This article attempts to express feminist literary criticism of the writer Haifa Bitar in one of his works, in the short story anthology "Gurubun wa Kitabah" with the title "Kafanu Al - Ustazi" using the gynocritical study initiated by Elaine Showalter. Giniocriticism itself is a theory of feminist literary criticism which discusses women as writers (women play the role of writers or writers). Divides four models in this study, namely first, female writers and female biology. Second, female writers and female psychology. Third, women writers and women's psychology, and fourth, women writers and women's culture. Of the four models, in this article the researcher will focus on discussing women writers and women's psychology as well as women writers and women's culture. Meanwhile, the research method in this research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytic methods. The descriptive-analytic method is research that aims to describe, analyze and interpret data, in this case the data produced by female writers and female psychologists, differentiated based on Sigmund Freud's psychological structure in the form of: Id, Ego and Superego. Meanwhile, female writers and female culture are found in terms of values, institutions, relationships and communication methods. Based on these data, it shows that the author, Haifa Bitar, has the courage to reveal the injustice of women whose rights are oppressed, especially in the realm of education and he wants to fight the patriarchal culture which seems to be ingrained in himself and the word "woman" itself, especially in the 'Eastern' world.
Pentingnya Budaya Strategis Dalam Studi Hubungan Internasional Al Ariqi, M Afifuddin; Fauzi Ilham, Muhammad
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Philosophiamundi December 2023
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

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This research aims to investigate the importance of strategic culture in the context of International Relations studies with a focus on its influence on a country's decision-making, foreign policy and security strategy. Through a descriptive qualitative approach with a library research method, this study analyzes information from various text sources to identify the role of strategic culture in the dynamics of interstate relations. The analysis covers the evolution of the concept of strategic culture, from historical perspectives to the post-Cold War paradigm shift. In addition, it explains the role of political culture and how the development of strategic culture relates to the changing international landscape. The results highlight the importance of strategic culture in decision-making processes, foreign policy formation, and security strategy, while addressing current debates regarding cultural determinism and the ability of culture to adapt.
Quality Translation Evaluation: Understanding the Roles of Human Translation and Machine Translation Dinul Qoyyimah, Nadiya; Nasution, Sahraini Yamni Nurul Falah; Repelita Waty Kembaren, Farida
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Philosophiamundi October 2023
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This paper explores the critical aspect of translation quality evaluation by examining the distinctive contributions of both human translation and machine translation. In an era where technology plays an ever-increasing role in translation processes, it is essential to comprehend the strengths and limitations of both human and machine translators. Through a comprehensive analysis of real-world translation examples and case studies, this research sheds light on the nuances of translation quality, emphasizing the interplay between human expertise and machine efficiency. By offering insights into the evaluation methodologies, criteria, and challenges associated with assessing translation quality, this study provides a valuable resource for professionals, researchers, and stakeholders seeking to enhance their understanding of the complex dynamics in the field of translation.
Kontribusi UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) Terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi Nasional Filza Salsabila Surbakti, Putri; Siregar, Nurhasanah
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Philosophiamundi December 2023
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

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The research aims to determine the contribution of (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) to National Economic Development. In this research the author used a library research method, namely collecting and reviewing existing literature from various sources. Journals were searched using Google Scholar. Journal searches were carried out using the keywords MSMEs, national economic development. This research shows that Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises have a significant contribution to national economic development. This research shows that UMKM have great development potential to contribute more to the national economy. The number of MSMEs in Indonesia continues to increase every year and has a large contribution to the country's gross domestic product (GDP). Several previous studies also show that Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises have an important role in national economic development.
Perkembangan Kurikulum Di Indonesia Dan Dampak Perkembangannya Terhadap Kualitas Pendidikan Fadhila; Azzahra, Fatimah; Nur Elizanti Purba, Kezia; Bahari, Bima; Siregar, Deasy Yunita
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Philosophiamundi October 2023
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

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Curriculum development in Indonesia has experienced various changes over time. This change aims to improve the quality of education and adapt it to the needs of society and current developments. However, the impact of these curriculum developments on the quality of education needs to be analyzed critically. In this research, the literature review method was used to collect and analyze data from various related sources regarding curriculum development in Indonesia and its impact on the quality of education. Data was obtained through literature searches, academic journals and other related publications. Curriculum development in Indonesia has experienced several significant changes in the last few decades. Each change is controlled and adjusted by the Minister of Education based on certain experiences and considerations. The main aim of curriculum changes is to improve the quality of education, provide education that is relevant to society's needs, and able to compete at the global level. However, the impact of these curriculum developments can vary. On the one hand, curriculum changes can provide benefits such as increased relevance to the world of work, skills development, and integration of technology in learning. However, on the other hand, curriculum changes can also have negative impacts such as an overly heavy curriculum load, a gap between theoretical and practical subjects, and a lack of training and resources for teachers in implementing the new curriculum. Curriculum changes can also affect the education system in general, including learning methods, evaluation and further curriculum development. Therefore, careful assessment of the impact of curriculum changes on the quality of education needs to be carried out continuously to ensure the desired results are achieved. Curriculum development in Indonesia is an ongoing process in order to improve the quality of education. In making these changes, it is important to consider the impacts, both positive and negative. Evaluation of curriculum changes and close supervision are needed to ensure that the education system is able to provide quality and relevant education for students.
Pengaruh Proses Observasi Magang Terhadap Motivasi Mahasiswa Siregar, Deasy Yunita; Ismayati, Hafizah; Nur Ain Nun; Jannah, Miftahul; Aulia, Sirrul
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Philosophiamundi August 2023
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

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Preparing interns to become professional educators is the program's first priority. This includes a protracted process that begins with locating and observing a school and ends with candidates being able to stand and teach in class according to the needs and desires of their pupils. Preservice teachers need to be well-versed in four areas: 1) pedagogy, 2) professionalism, 3) social competence, and 4) personality. This study aims to shed light on how an internship programme might enhance these abilities. This study employed exploratory and descriptive approaches to analyse secondary data collected through surveys. Students in the English Language Studies major contributed data for this study. Students whose first internship was in an English language training programme were the topic of this study. As a component of Internship Programme I, learning process observation helps students develop a sense of educational identity and improves their academic competence in the classroom. Effective and responsive teaching abilities, as well as an understanding of the strategies necessary to become competent educators who can adapt to varied school situations, are the goals of this exercise, which is designed to help interns improve these talents. First language education internship programme English is a programme that seeks to enhance students' proficiency and enthusiasm for learning the English language.
Meningkatkan Akhlak Peserta Didik Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Mengaji Mhd Ihsanul Fikri; Ella Rinanda; Sutan M Fakhrurrozy
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Philosophiamundi August 2023
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Changes that occur in the morals of students today are something that cannot be avoided but the negative impact can be minimized through various efforts and approaches. This study aims to describe how the morals and morals of students can be formed and improved through extracurricular activities, the object chosen is junior high school students, this is because when entering that age is very vulnerable to changes that occur in their environment. This research uses a method with a qualitative approach, namely with a type of phenomenology, which reveals the meaning that occurs in the research location based on existing phenomena. Data were collected through observation, and interviews. The result of the study is that the moral development of students through extracurricular activities can be carried out smoothly, Starting from the required learning materials with moral majesty and through extracurricular activities, the morals of students experience good changes
Cultural Adaptation In Literary Translation: An Analysis Of The Novels Siregar, Ayunda Putri Amirah; Surayya, Azizah
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Philosophiamundi December 2023
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Translation is a timeless practice that facilitates communication between diverse linguistic and cultural communities. With the increasing global interaction, it becomes imperative for translators to not only decipher words but also comprehend the underlying cultural beliefs, values, and norms. This paper delves into the intricacies of literary translation, emphasizing the importance of preserving the emotional and psychological impact of the original text for the target language reader. To achieve this, translators often employ adaptation techniques to harmonize cultural elements from the source language into the target language, ensuring familiarity and resonance with the intended audience. This research focuses on the novel "Api Tauhid" by Habiburrahman El Shirazy, exploring shifts in translation, specifically regarding cultural content. This Study using Qualitative Method. Data was collected from the Indonesian source text and its Local Translation, revealing various cultural categories that were adapted to suit the target language. The purpose of this research is to find out and also adapt cultural elements that may have different backgrounds from other cultures. These categories encompass ecological, material culture, social culture, and social organization aspects, shedding light on the intricacies of preserving cultural nuances in translation. The results of the analysis above, it can be concludedthat there are 38 data on the number of cultural categories in the vocabulary in the novel Api Tauhid. The cultural categories proposed for the data in the novel are ecology, material culture, social culture, social organization, customs and other cultures. The material culture category is another cultural category that is most often found in the novel.
Development Of Childrens Ability To Put Words Togather In Sentence Fadhila; Sirrul Aulia; Miftahul Jannah; Bima Bahari
Philosophiamundi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Philosophiamundi October 2023
Publisher : PT. Kreasi Karya Majakata

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The purpose of this study was to examine the development of the utterance hypothesis, which is the observation of children's ability to construct their first words, based on the psychometric values ??of a new sentence interpretation task developed for this purpose.It's about examining developmental changes. To determine the method in this article, we use a library research approach, including a survey asking people around how long it takes for a child to learn to form words orally. I used Between the ages of 6 and 11, children begin speaking and arranging words by hearing two structures, one in canonical word order and two in nonconical word order. After each sentence, children selected the picture of the word that they thought "performed the action" as quickly as possible. Children interpreted sentences containing standard imperatives more accurately and quickly than sentences containing nonstandard imperatives. Older children (ADEM =10: 8) were more accurate and faster than younger children (ADEM=8: 1) in all tenses. Older and younger children showed similar patterns of errors across sentence types. Also, this task has high validity and reliability, making it suitable for learning with children.

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