Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
anun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (KJIH), the Indonesian Journal of Autonomy Law, is an international journal dedicated to the study of autonomy law within the framework of national and international legal systems. Published thrice annually (April, August, December), KJIH provides valuable insights for scholars, policy analysts, policymakers, and practitioners. Managed by the Faculty of Law at Syiah Kuala University in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, KJIH has been fostering legal scholarship since its establishment in June 1991, with the ISSN: 0854 – 5499 and e-ISSN (Online): 2527 – 8428. In 2020, it received national accreditation (SINTA 2) from the Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia and the National Research and Innovation Agency. KJIH is actively pursuing indexing in prestigious databases like Scopus, Web of Science and other global indexes. We publish in English for accessibility, not as a political statement. The Editorial Board shall not be responsible for views expressed in every article.
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487 Documents
<![CDATA[Disparitas Penjatuhan Pidana Kurungan Pengganti Pidana Denda dalam Putusan Kasus Narkotika ]]>
<![CDATA[Nursiti Nursiti]]>;
<![CDATA[Fakhrullah Fakhrullah]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 17, No 2 (2015): Vol. 17, No. 2, (Agustus, 2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[ABSTRAK: Disparitas pidana pengganti denda didasarkan pada adanya kebebasan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan, adanya ancaman pidana minimum dan maksimum pada Undang-Undang Narkotika, terjadinya perubahan terhadap undang-undang narkotika, penggunaan dasar hukum yang tidak tepat terhadap pidana pengganti denda dan ketidaktelitian dalam pembuatan naskah putusan. Dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam menetapkan besarnya pidana pengganti denda adalah keyakinan hakim terhadap tidak dibayarkannya pidana denda yang telah ditetapkan dalam putusan, karena kondisi ekonomi terpidana yang rendah, hal-hal yang memberatkan dan meringankan serta jumlah barang bukti yang digunakan terdakwa, umur dan pekerjaan terdakwa yang berbeda-beda. Disparity of Custody Punishment as Fine Replacement in Narcotic Court Decision ABSTRACT: Disparity of punishment as fine replacement is based on judge freedom in making a decision, minimum and maximum punishment in Narcotic Act, a change of the Act, the incorrectness of legal basis toward the punishment and lack of attention in the decision draft. The reasons for determining the amount of fine is based on judge consideration on not being paid of the payment that has been decided due to economic reason that is low, lenient and heavy sentences and the amount of evidences used by the accused, age, and the different occupation. ]]>
<![CDATA[Teori Maqâshid Al Syarî’ah dan Hubungannya dengan Metode Istinbath Hukum ]]>
<![CDATA[Ali Mutakin]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 19, No 3 (2017): Vol. 19, No. 3, (Desember, 2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[Kemaslahatan sebagai inti dari maqâshid al-syarî‘ah, memiliki peranan penting dalam penentuan hukum Islam. Sebab hukum Islam diturunkan mempunyai tujuan untuk mewujudkan kemaslahatan umat baik di dunia maupun di akhirat. Dengan demikian sesungguhnya maqashid al-syarî‘ah memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat dengan metode istinbath hukum, dengan kata lain bahwa setiap metode istinbath hukum berdasar pada kemaslahatan. Adapun cara yang digunakan oleh para ulama dalam menggali kemaslahatan tersebut ada dua macam yakni: Pertama metode ta’liîlî (metode analisis substantif) yang meliputi qiyas dan istihsân. Kedua metode istishlâhî (metode analisis kemaslahatan) yang meliputi al-mashahah al-mursalah dan al-dharî’ah baik kategori sadd al-dzarî’ah maupun fath al-dzarî’ah. The Theory of Maqâshid Al Syarî'ah and The Relation With Istinbath Method The kindness (Maslahah) as the core of muqâshid al-syarî'ah, has an important role in determining Islamic law. The Islamic law is revealed to deliver the kindness for people, now and in hereafter. So, maqashid al-syarî'ah has a very strong relation with the istinbath method, in other words, every method of istinbath is based on kindness. There are two methods used by Islamic scholars (‘ulama) in searching for those kindness: Firstly is substantive analysis method (ta’liili method) which including qiyas and istihsan. The other method is by analysis of kindness (istishlâhî method) that use al-mashahah al-mursalah danal-dharî 'ah, either sadd al-dzarî'ah or fath al-dzarî'ah.]]>
<![CDATA[Hambatan Eksekusi Putusan Hakim dalam Perkara Jinayah pada Mahkamah Syar’iyah Bireuen ]]>
<![CDATA[Muazzin Muazzin]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2011): Vol. 13, No. 1, (April, 2011) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[ABSTRACT: The existence and authority Syar'iyah Courts regulated in Qanun Number 10 of 2002 on the Islamic Syari'ah Courts. Since the Year 2007 to Year 2010, the Syar’iyah Court Bireun has examined on jinayah case as many as 27 cases. Although the Court's decision in the case already have permanent legal force, yet one of the case is conducted or executed by the State Attorney Bireun. The results showed that there are some things that cause no or not execution judgement of judge Syar'iyah Court Bireun, Syar'iyah Court Bireun and the State Attorney Bireun have no special budget to carry out additional tasks as implementing agencies in the implementation of Islamic Law in Aceh, Qanun Aceh does not give authority to the institutions of law enforcement to make arrests of suspects, accused and convicted in the case jinayah. The Constraints of Execution on the Conviction of Syariah Law Case Held by Syar’iyah Court Bireuen]]>
<![CDATA[A STUDY ON THE UNLAWFUL ACT IN SUBSIDIZED FERTILIZER SALES IN BLANG PIDIE ]]>
<![CDATA[Wardah Wardah]]>;
<![CDATA[Haikal Maulidy]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Insa Ansari]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 24, No 2 (2022): Vol. 24, No. 2, August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v24i2.22491
<![CDATA[Article 1365 of the Indonesian Civil Code states that a tort is an agreement resulted from the law due to a legal violation. In subsidized fertilizer sales, a tort has been committed by business owners who sold the product beyond its price ceiling in Blang Pidie subdistrict, Aceh Barat Daya District. This legal violation has resulted in customer shortfall. The objective of this study was to explain the factors motivating the business owners to sell the subsidized fertilizer beyond its price ceiling, the legal effect of their legal violation, and government efforts to minimize the violation. This research falls under the empirical legal study, and the data were collected using library research and interview with respondents. The collected data were analyzed using the qualitative data analysis method. Based on the research result, the tort was committed for higher profit generation, prepaid income, limited supply, customer ignorance of price ceiling policy, transportation expenses. The legal effect of the unlawful act was that the business owners were obliged to compensate the customers. The government issued a warning to the subsidized fertilizer distributors or terminated their contract with an obligation to compensate the customers.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum Tenaga Kerja Indonesia Atas Kebijakan Pemerintah Terkait Penerimaan Tenaga Kerja Asing di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Gesang Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nabitatus Sa’adah]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 21, No 2 (2019): Vol. 21, No. 2 (Agustus 2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v21i2.12823
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum tenaga kerja Indonesia terkait penerimaan Tenaga Kerja Asing. Kajian yang dibahas yaitu mengenai kebijakan pemerintah dan perlindungan hukum Tenaga Kerja Indonesia terkait dengan kebijakan penerimaan Tenaga Kerja Asing di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengkaji permasalahan yang akan dibahas menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif yang merupakan penelitian kepustakaan dengan pengumpulan bahan-bahan hukum sekunder seperti buku-buku, karya ilmiah hukum, bahan-bahan tertulis lain yang memberikan penjelasan mengenai kajian yang akan dibahas. Jika dilihat dari kebijakan yang ada pemerintah telah membuat peraturan untuk memberikan jaminan hak Tenaga Kerja Asing selama bekerja di Indonesia. Penerimaan Tenaga Kerja Asing dalam Perpres No. 20 Tahun 2018 memberikan syarat-syarat yang wajib dipatuhi oleh pemberi pekerja untuk menggunakan Tenaga Kerja Asing. Legal Protection of Indonesian Workers on Government Policy Relating to Acceptance of Foreight Workers In Indonesia This study aims to determine the legal protection of Indonesian workers related to the acceptance of foreign workers. The study discussed is about government policy and legal protection of Indonesian Workers related to the policy of accepting Foreign Workers in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical method which is a library research by collecting secondary legal materials such as books, legal scientific works, other written materials that provide an explanation of the study to be discussed. If seen from the existing policies the government has made regulations to provide guarantees for the rights of foreign workers while working in Indonesia. Acceptance of foreign workers in the Presidential Regulation No. 20/2018 provides conditions that must be complied with by employers for employing foreign workers.]]>
<![CDATA[Restorasi Pembangunan Hukum Nasional yang Berdaulat ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulfan Zulfan]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 16, No 2 (2014): Vol. 16, No. 2, (Agustus, 2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[The founding fathers have formulated the vision and mission of Indonesia to nationalism by putting all citizens in equal position and independence is a matter of principle that we must uphold. View of the workings of the state and law in the restoration of the independence towards the development of national law which sovereign develop according to demands of the times. Symptoms of the development can be seen nowadays. Especially, after the reform era, uncovered development can be seen easily, such as the strongest autonomy as a strong regional symptoms arise in the life of the nation. In addition, the spirit of reform has spawned ideas for restoring back a number of development priorities urgent national law as follows: (1) reforming the constitution as the primary basis of national law reform development. (2) Creating a modern legal reform pro people many, free open competition in the global market. (3) National reconciliation with human rights violations, corruption, economy destroyer past employers unless an extraordinary crime. (4) Establishing Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and the independent childbirth Act Anti-Money Laundering, Law on Protection of Witnesses, Victims and the Freedom of Information Act. Restoration of Sovereign Law National Development]]>
<![CDATA[Sinergisitas Penataan Ruang (Suatu Penelitian terhadap Kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi dan Pemerintah Kabupaten/Kota di Aceh) ]]>
<![CDATA[Efendi Efendi]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Zuhri M. Zuhri]]>;
<![CDATA[Mukhlis Mukhlis]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Iqbal M. Iqbal]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12, No 3 (2010): Vol. 12, No. 3, (Desember, 2010) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study is to investigate and explain the form of policies, synergy of government, the appropriateness of policies issued by the provincial and district governments with the authority granted by Act No. 26 of 2007 This research is a normative, legal source material is the primary law materials and secondary legal materials, obtained through field research and library research. Aceh government policies and the policy of local governments has not been able to resolve the border conflict districts. This affects the difficulty of making the border spatial planning policy. Although the provinces and Regency/Municipality in Aceh had formed the Coordinating Agency for Spatial Planning Area (BKTRW), but BKTRW has not functioned optimally. There are no known incompatibilities in spatial planning policy, because local governments are still awaiting the birth of the provincial Qanun. To local governments expected to make policy together adjacent to resolve border issues in spatial planning. Forms of collective wisdom can be shared qanun, joint regulation or collective decisions. In realizing synergy spatial planning in Aceh, the provincial government and Regency/Municipality is expected to optimize the function BKTRW Aceh and BKTRW Regency/Municipality. Synergy Regulation of Spatial (A Policy Research Provincial Government and Regency/Municipality in Aceh)]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Framework Kebutuhan Perda Pengelolaan Irigasi di Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung ]]>
<![CDATA[HS. Tisnanta]]>;
<![CDATA[Fathoni Fathoni]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Arif Firmansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 18, No 1 (2016): Vol. 18, No. 1, (April, 2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[ABSTRAK. Pengelolaan irigasi di Kabupaten Tanggamus belum dilandaskan pada peraturan daerah dan belum dilakukan dengan baik, hal ini terlihat dari coverage jaringan irigasi yang hanya dapat mengaliri 5.000 Ha sawah sehingga setiap tahunnya mengakibatkan trend penurunan produksi pertanian. Penelitian yang bertujuan untuk memetakan legal framework kebutuhan pengelolaan irigasi di Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung ini dilakukan dalam koridor doctrinal research serta menggunakan statute dan conceptual approach. Adapun temuan penelitian ini adalah: Legal framework kebutuhan Perda Pengelolaan Irigasi di Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung diatur dalam 12 peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pengelolaan irigasi yang isinya memaparkan aspek kewenangan dan aspek substantif pengelolaan irigasi yang dapat dijadikan dasar dalam pembentukan Perda tentang Pengelolaan Irigasi di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Legal framework tersebut, selain dalam bentuk rezim hukum yang sifatnya sektoral, berkaitan juga dengan rezim hukum pemerintahan daerah. Legal Framework of Local Regulation Irrigation Management Needs in The District Tanggamus Lampung Province ABSTRACT. Irrigation management in Tanggamus not be based on local regulations and have not done well, it can be seen from the irrigation network coverage that can only flow through 5,000 hectares of rice fields so that each year resulting in a decline trend in agricultural production. The study aimed to mapping the legal framework needs of irrigation management in Tanggamus District, Lampung Province is done in the corridors of doctrinal research as well as the use of the statute and conceptual approach. The findings of this study are: Legal framework needs of regulation Irrigation Management in Tanggamus Lampung province arranged in 12 (twelve) legislation related to irrigation management that it exposes aspects of authority and substantive aspects of irrigation management which can be used as a basis for the establishment of Regulation on Management irrigation in Tanggamus. The legal framework, other than in the form of legal regime sectoral nature, is also related to the legal regime of the regional autonomy.]]>
<![CDATA[Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Korban Tindak Pidana ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Iqbal]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 13, No 2 (2011): Vol. 13, No. 2, (Agustus, 2011) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[ABSTRACT: Child abuse is often difficult to discover because it is domectic case. Physic harrassment and victim of the crime result in children become weak and hurted physically and physicologically. As next generations, they must be protected in order to secure and protect them and their rights namely; right to life, right to grow and to participate optimally in compliance with human dignity and get protected from abuse and discrimination. The method applied is juridical normative approach. The aim of this research are to know the causes of such abuse and the law protection on them. The findings are the cause of such abuse are caused by multiple factors; internal and eksternal. The child abuse is conducted by the people that have responsibility to protect them and have power over them that they actually shoould protect them. The law enforcement for such offence in Indonesia can be said that it is still lack. Law Protection on Children as a Crime Victim]]>
<![CDATA[Rekruitmen Hakim Agung Nonkarir sebagai Implementasi Independensi Kekuasaan Kehakiman di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[A. Muhammad Asrun]]>
<![CDATA[ Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 17, No 3 (2015): Vol. 17, No. 3, (Desember, 2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Syiah Kuala ]]>
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<![CDATA[ABSTRAK: Tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa kehadiran Hakim Agung Non-karir telah mengisi khazanah intelektual dalam putusan-putusan Mahkamah Agung. Kapabilitas pengetahuan hukum telah memperkuat sisi teoritik putusan-putusan Mahkamah Agung. Itu satu sisi kehadiran Hakim Agung Non-karir. Pada sisi lain muncul juga gugatan terhadap Hakim Agung terutama dari jalur perguruan tinggi. Akademisi ini dipertanyakan kemampuan dan pemahaman terhada hukum acara. Ada juga pengakuan Hakim Agung asal perguruan tinggi ini bahwa mereka memerlukan waktu untuk belajar membaca berkas secara cepat (speed reading) dan berlatih membuat putusan. Latihan itu membutuhkan waktu sekitar 6 bulan. Masalah itu sesungguhnya tidak perlu terjadi manakala calon Hakim Agung jalur akademisi memiliki pengalaman beracara sebagai advokat ataupun pengalaman non-litigasi sebagai konsultan hukum atau sebagai “off-councel” pada Kantor Advokat atau Firma Hukum. Non-Carreer Supreme Court Judges Recruitment as Independence Implementation of Judiciary Power in Indonesia ABSTRACT: It is undeniable that the presence of the non-career justices has been filled with intellectual treasures in the decisions of the Supreme Court. Their capabilities of legal knowledge have strengthened Supreme Court verdicts in the past. That's one side of the presence of the non-career justices. However, the situation today have changed over the presence of the non-career justices. Candidate of non-career justice from universities have been questioned theirworking capability and understanding on procedural law. Justices from university admitted that they need time to learn to read files quickly and practice making a decision. The exercise takes about three to six months. The problem really should not be happening when the non-career justices have had legal practice experience such as a lawyer or as a legal consultant or as “off-councel” at alaw firm.]]>
