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Redaksi Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Syiah Kuala Jl. Putroe Phang No. 1, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111
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Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 08545499     EISSN : 25278428     DOI : 10.24815/kanun.v20i3.11380
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
anun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (KJIH), the Indonesian Journal of Autonomy Law, is an international journal dedicated to the study of autonomy law within the framework of national and international legal systems. Published thrice annually (April, August, December), KJIH provides valuable insights for scholars, policy analysts, policymakers, and practitioners. Managed by the Faculty of Law at Syiah Kuala University in Banda Aceh, Indonesia, KJIH has been fostering legal scholarship since its establishment in June 1991, with the ISSN: 0854 – 5499 and e-ISSN (Online): 2527 – 8428. In 2020, it received national accreditation (SINTA 2) from the Ministry of Research and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia and the National Research and Innovation Agency. KJIH is actively pursuing indexing in prestigious databases like Scopus, Web of Science and other global indexes. We publish in English for accessibility, not as a political statement. The Editorial Board shall not be responsible for views expressed in every article.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 487 Documents
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Menciptakan Keadilan dengan Penerapan Hukum Progresif Melalui Pendekatan Ilmu Ketuhanan Ridwan Ridwan
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14, No 2 (2012): Vol. 14, No. 2, (Agustus, 2012)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

ABSTRACT: Repressive criminal law ia a phenomena warrying people. One of the causes of it is narrow undersanding of the law that the law is always considered as te act and the law centainty is a same as the act certainty. The maturity of understanding representing law is an act then delivering the view that the most important is the law centainty cousing that the justice of law is ignored, and also criticism amongst the lawyers. It results in repressive law offering solution for the delay of justice. This law is based on the principle that the law is made for human being hence the law is supporting the people and justice. Therefore, the meaning of the principle is not just written law but also the living law that is unwritten. Bringging Justice by the Application of Progressive Law Through Theological Approach
Traffic Compliance Index of Acehnese Community M Gaussyah; Dedy Yuliansyah
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 23, No 2 (2021): Vol. 23, No. 2, August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v23i2.21014

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze and discuss the correlation between the behavior of the Acehnese and the culture of traffic discipline. Every road user is obliged to obey the traffic rules, but the number of accidents is increasing every year, resulting in numerous deaths, injuries and property damage. This is an empirical legal research using a survey method with a qualitative approach. Interviews, observations, and file review is also used in this research. The results show that the traffic behavior of Acehnese remains poor, with the observation-based traffic compliance index having a value of 5.41 on a scale of 1-10. Most violations were committed by male drivers with 2 (two) wheels. The most common violations are not wearing a helmet, not turning on the main lights during the day, and not having a driver's license (SIM). Most traffic violations are committed by individuals between the ages of 17 and 40, most of whom have a high school education or equivalent. It is necessary to optimize the socialization of traffic discipline and the arrangement of traffic fiqh by the Aceh Provincial Police of Traffic Department (Ditlantas Polda Aceh), local authorities and related agencies.
Perlindungan Konsumen Jajanan Bahan Berbahaya di Lingkungan Sekolah Eni Suriati; Darmawan Darmawan; Teuku Muttaqin Mansur
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 20, No 3 (2018): Vol. 20, No. 3 (Desember 2018)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v20i3.10970

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana perlindungan terhadap konsumen serta pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Besar terkait makanan jajanan anak yang mengandung bahan berbahaya di lingkungan sekolah. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis empiris, diharapkan penelitian ini bisa menjawab masalah yang diajukan. Selain bahan hukum, penelitian dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris juga menggunakan data primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten Aceh Besar berusaha memberikan perlindungan terhadap konsumen pangan jajanan yang mengandung bahan berbahaya. Perlindungan diberikan dengan cara pengawasan terhadap penjual makanan yang berjualan di lingkungan sekolah. Pemerintah disarankan agar mempertimbangkan untuk membuat undang-undang khusus tentang perlindungan konsumen anak. Consumer Protection on Snacks Hazardous Ingredients at School Area This research conducted to see how the consumer’s protection and the supervision carried out by Aceh Besar District Government related to children's snacks that contain hazardous ingredients in the school environment. This research applied empiric juridical approach, it is hoped that can answer the problems arise. Not only uses legal materials but this research also uses primary data. The results of the study indicate that the Aceh Besar District Government seeks to provide protection for child consumers of snacks hazardous ingredients. Protection is provided by giving supervision for food sellers who sell in the school area. It is suggested to the government to consider making a special law on child consumers protection.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pekerja Kontrak Waktu Tertentu dalam Perjanjian Kerja pada PT. Indotruck Utama Rizqa Maulinda; Dahlan Dahlan; M. Nur Rasyid
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 18, No 3 (2016): Vol. 18, No. 3, (Desember, 2016)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Abstract

ABSTRAK. Perjanjian kerja merupakan suatu perjanjian antara pekerja/buruh dan pengusaha/ perusahaan atau pemberi kerja yang memuat syarat-syarat hak dan kewajiban keduabelah pihak untuk melakukan hubungan kerja. Pasal 1 Ketentuan Umum Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu Menurut Kepmenaker Nomor 100 tahun 2004 tentang Ketentuan Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Kerja waktu tertentu di jelaskan bahwa PKWT Perjanjian kerja antara pekerja/buruh dengan pengusaha untuk mengadakan hubungan kerja dalam waktu tertentu atau untuk pekerjaan tertentu. Keterlibatan antara pengusaha dan pekerja/buruh yang menimbulkan perbedaan bahwa pekerja yang tidak didasarkan pada jenis, kegiatan yang bersifat sementara dapat diperjanjikan berdasarkan PKWT atas dasar jangka waktu. Dalam Pasal 62 Undang-undang No. 13 tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan menyebutkan bahwa pihak yang mengakhiri hubungan kerja wajib membayar ganti kerugian sebesar upah pekerja sampai batas waktu berakhirnya jangka waktu perjanjian kerja. Perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja waktu tertentu harus diperbaiki sebagaimana yang ditentukan oleh undang-undang mengenai jangka waktu berlakunya suatu perjanjian kerja, agar para pekerja/buruh tidak dirugikan oleh pihak pengusaha/perusahaaan. Legal Protection for Workers in Particular Time Contract Agreement in PT. Indotruck Utama ABSTRACT. The employment agreement is an agreement between the workers/laborers and employers/companies or employers that contains the terms of the rights and obligations of both parties to the employment relationship. Article 1 General Provisions Certain Time Employment Agreement According to Decree No. 100 of 2004 on the Implementation of the Employment Agreement Provisions specific time in explaining that PKWT work agreement between the workers/laborers with employers to hold a working relationship within a certain time or to work certain. Complicity between employers and workers/laborers who make a difference that the workers were not based on the type of activity that is temporary may be contracted by PKWT on the basis of the time period. In Article 62 Act No. 13, 2003 on Employment states that the parties terminate the employment relationship shall pay compensation amounting to the wages of workers until the time of expiry of a work contract. Legal protection for workers specified time should be corrected as specified by law regarding the period an employment agreement, workers/laborers are not harmed by pihakt employers/firms.
Peranan Sarak Opat dalam Masyarakat Gayo Darmawan Darmawan
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12, No 1 (2010): Vol. 12, No. 1, (April, 2010)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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ABSTRACT: The structure of Sarak Opat in Gayo community is still implemented strongly, and if occur dispute among community in Gayo is always settled through this traditional institution. Most of customary provisions which still remain exist even though overlap with national written law. Sarak Opat institution is still exist, nevertheless the community and national law advance causes Sarak Opat Institution occurring deviation concept from the pure value.   The Roles of Sarak Opat in Gayo Community
Pelaksanaan Tugas dan Kewenangan Jaksa di Bidang Perdata dan Tata Usaha Negara Muhammad Insa Ansari; Indra Kesuma Hadi
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 2 (2013): Vol. 15, No. 2, (Agustus, 2013)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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ABSTRACT: In civil and administrative procedure fields, executor by its special authority can have power to act inside or outside court on behalf of the state or government. However, practically, there is not all claim of civil case and administrative is referring to the state, government, provincial government and working unit of local government, local government of district and municipality and this working unit are asking the executor to represent them. In fact, in the level of General Executor, High Executor and Magistrate Executor have the unit working on civil case and administrative case based on its duties and authorities. Duties and Authorities of Executor in Terms of Civil and Administrative Procedure
EXAMINING THE REGULATION OF INDEPENDENT PROCEDURE AT THE INDONESIAN INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COURT Kadek Agus Sudiarawan; Putu Ade Harriestha Martana
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 24, No 3 (2022): Vol. 24, No. 3, December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v24i3.23251

Abstract

This study aims to examine whether the current industrial relations court procedural law system is sufficiently ideal as a reference for the settlement of industrial relations disputes in Indonesia and to test the urgency of regulating independent procedural law in the Court of Indonesian Industrial Relations. This is a normative legal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and comparative approach. The result shows that the industrial relation court procedural law system is not ideal enough to accommodate the development and complexity of disputes that occur in Indonesian labor today. Simple, quick and inexpensive way of settling dispute is difficult to occur when the procedural law that is enforced still adopts or is unable to escape from HIR, RBg, RV as civil procedural law (colonial product), which has a general character. The Industrial Relations Court as one of the Special Courts must be able to show its independent character, including in regulating procedural law. Comparative studies with the state of Thailand, Malaysia and Japan are used in this paper in order to illustrate the importance of the regulation concerning the Industrial Relations Court procedures. Changes to the procedural law of the Industrial Relation Court are urgent to do in order to provide an effective and efficient means of dispute resolution that is able to represent simple, quick and inexpensive principles according to the needs or demands of workers and employers today
Reformulasi Sanksi Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Online Rahmat Fadli; Mohd. Din; Mujibussalim Mujibussalim
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 21, No 2 (2019): Vol. 21, No. 2 (Agustus 2019)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/kanun.v21i2.11560

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perlindungan hukum terhadap korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online dan menjelaskan pemenuhan restitusi yang seharusnya diterima korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Pencemaran nama baik merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum, dikarenakan telah menyerang kehormatan atau nama baik seseorang. Rumusan tindak pidana pencemaran nama baik melalui media online diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Sanksi pidananya diatur dalam Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang ini. Dalam Undang-Undang ini belum diatur sanksi pidana yang berbentuk restitusi, sehingga kurang melindungi korban pencemaran nama baik melalui media online. Metode penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa ancaman pidana pada Pasal 45 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Infomasi dan Transaksi Elektronik belum memenuhi rasa keadilan dan memberi manfaat kepada korban. Karena pada pasal ini belum mengatur sanksi pidana yang bersifat ganti rugi terhadap korban. Reformulation of  Criminal Sanctions on Defamation Through Online Media This study aims to examine the legal protection of victims of defamation through online media and explain the fulfillment of restitution that should be received by victims. Defamation is an act against the law, because it has attacked someone's honor or reputation. The formulation of criminal defamation through online media is regulated in Article 27 paragraph (3) of the Information and Electronic Transactions Law. The criminal sanctions are regulated in Article 45 paragraph (3). This law has not yet regulated criminal sanctions in the form of restitution, so it does not protect victims of defamation through online media. The research method is a normative juridical by using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results found that the criminal threat in Article 45 paragraph (3) of the Law on Information and Electronic Transaction had not fulfilled a sense of justice and benefited for victims. It is because this article does not yet regulate criminal sanctions that are compensation for the victim.
Lembaga Perwakilan dan Checks and Balances dalam Kekuasaan Negara Eddy Purnama
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 16, No 2 (2014): Vol. 16, No. 2, (Agustus, 2014)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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The amendment of the 1945 Indonesian Constitution since 1998-2002 was resulting in some remain problems on Indonesian constitutional system, it is relating to each authority of representative institution which does not reflect the principle of people’s sovereingnty yet as it is adhered. This studi is aimed at giving solution from constitutional law perspective as an alternative thinking in order to resolve the principle issue according to legal imperative. Based on the review it can be stated that in order for representative institution refers to checks and balances system the power of people’s representative and regional representative boards need to be reformated into balancing construction by reamendmending the 1945 Constitution.   House of Representative and Checks and Balances in A State’s Power
Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Hutan pada Masyarakat Seuneubok di Kecamatan Samadua Aceh Selatan Ilyas Ilyas
Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 12, No 3 (2010): Vol. 12, No. 3, (Desember, 2010)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

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ABSTRACT: People living in Seuneubok area and depending on forest to live have culturally got used to adopt with the forest ad its resoures. This culturally adjusted form or known wisdom is a traditional view concerning the relationship amng people internal and external community with their environment. This article aims at describing the perception of the people regarding this usage of the forest and the sustainability of the forest management and its resources function in their lebensraum, the standards or the norms as the guidance for the people in interacting with the forest resources located in the area of lebensraum in taking benefit and keeping its sustainability, to find out and explain what are the basic legality of the norms in terms of managing the resources in such place and the enforcement of the norms in the community. The Role of Local Wisdom in Managing Forest Resources in Seuneubok Sommunity in the Subdistrict of Samadua, South Aceh

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