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Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Published by Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
ISSN : 26568152     EISSN : 26564807     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47467/as
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga pertama kali terbit April 2019 untuk mendukung pengembangan riset dan kajian manajemen, hukum, bimbingan, dan konseling keluarga Islam dalam arti luas ditinjau dari berbagai sudut pandang. Oleh karena itu. jurnal ini akan menampilkan artikel-artikel hasil riset dan kajian teoritis, empiris maupun praktis yang berkaitan dengan hukum, bimbingan dan konseling keluarga Islam. Publikasi jurnal ini bagian dari kerjasama dengan Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah dan  Intelectual Association for Islamic Studies (IAFORIS).  E-ISSN 2656-8152 P-ISSN 2656-4807  DOI: 10.47476/as. Terbit tiga kai setahun setiap April, Agustus dan Desember. Volume 1 Nomor 1 2019 sampai Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024 terbit di url https://journal.laaroiba.ac.id/index.php/as. Mulai edisi Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024 sampai selanjutnya terbit di url https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/as
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 308 Documents
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Childfree Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Hak Asasi Manusia di Indonesia Safira, Nadia; Alfarisi, Usman; Mutiara, Diah; Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Fatmakartika, Rini
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v6i3.9957

Abstract

The phenomenon of childfree, or the conscious decision of couples not to have children, has become a significant discourse in Indonesia. This paper aims to analyze childfree choices from the perspective of Islamic law and the Indonesian Human Rights Act. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and literature approach. The findings show that in Islamic law, the decision to be childfree is often considered contradictory to the purpose of marriage, one of which is procreation. However, from the human rights perspective, childfree is part of reproductive rights and individual freedom to determine their life. This analysis emphasizes the dialectic between religious norms and human rights, highlighting the need for dialogue to find common ground.
Family Counseling Da'wah Model at The Ta'lim An-Nur Council in Serang City; Contextualization of Fiqh Munaqahat Aufa, Maya
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i3.10024

Abstract

Psychic problems have become a topic of discussion in the life of heterogeneous communities, so this fact is a challenge for preachers not to be preoccupied with syi'ar activities that focus on activities on the pulpit in a linear pattern. Non-formal educational institutions such as the Taklim Council have their own curriculum, held regularly and regularly, their existence is used as a place for religious deepening and counseling facilities for those who have little leisure time due to routine as formal and non-formal workers. This empowerment activity aims to find other aspects of the taklim assembly in a housing complex in Serang, Banten, which is not limited to a place to learn religious knowledge. By using the method of empowerment of Da'wah Bil Oral with an Islamic counseling approach with the study of fiqh munaqahat. The model of Da'wah bil lisan, an approach to Islamic counseling through the study of fiqh munakahat at the Ta'lim An-Nur Council in Serang City, is effective and contributes to the household problems of the An-Nur taklim council. Da'wah which is more oriented towards wisdom, maudizoh hasanah and mujlà billati hiya ahsan is liked by pilgrims because it contributes to fundamental problems and can be used as a medium for family counseling. Islamic counseling in the study of fiqh munaqahat becomes a counselor room by the ustadzah with the fiqh munaqahat approach, can clarify the boundaries in the relationship between husband and wife related to rights and obligations. 
Tinjauan Hukum Pembebasan Lahan untuk Kepentingan Umum dalam Perspektif Hukum Perdata Novita Komalasari; Mastorat; Gufran
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8242

Abstract

This research examines the legal mechanism of land acquisition for public interest in the perspective of civil law through a normative research approach. By analyzing various relevant laws and regulations including Law No. 2/2012, Law No. 20/1961, and UUPA (Law No. 5/1960), this research finds several crucial findings. First, there is regulatory dualism that creates legal uncertainty in the implementation of land acquisition, especially regarding the mechanism of revocation of rights and determination of compensation. Second, the protection of landowners' rights is not yet fully in accordance with the principles of civil law that uphold individual property rights. Third, various conflicts often arise due to unclear public interest criteria and differences in interpretation of land value. This study concludes that harmonization of regulations, affirmation of a more operational definition of public interest, and strengthening of individual rights protection mechanisms are needed to create a more fair and equitable land acquisition process. The findings are expected to serve as input for the improvement of land acquisition regulations and practices in Indonesia.
Analisis Yuridis Penerapan Asas Kebebasan Berkontrak Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Tanah Perspektif Hukum Perdata Adnan; Nasrullah
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8308

Abstract

This research discusses the application of the principle of freedom of contract in land sale and purchase agreements from a civil law perspective. This research uses an empirical legal research method with an empirical juridical approach to examine legal and social phenomena related to land acquisition for the public interest. Thus, this research aims to understand the legal process and social realities that occur in society related to land acquisition. The results show that the land sale and purchase agreement must fulfill the legal requirements of the agreement, such as agreement, capacity, specific object, and halal cause. The principle of freedom of contract is an important principle in the implementation of agreements, but it is not absolute and is limited by legal provisions to ensure justice and order. This restriction aims to protect weak parties and prevent abuse, as well as create a balance of rights and obligations in land sale and purchase agreements. Therefore, freedom of contract must be exercised responsibly with due regard to the norms of law, decency and propriety.
Dampak Perkembangan Anak yang Ditinggal oleh Orang Tua Bekerja Febriana, Nabila; Ridwan, Ahmad
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8309

Abstract

This study discusses the psychological and social impacts experienced by children who grow up in families where both parents work. The main goal is to understand how this situation affects children's emotional development, social relationships, and overall well-being. The method used is a qualitative approach through literature review, collecting data from various articles, journals, and previous research reports. The findings show that children raised by parents who are both busy working often feel lonely, emotionally distant from their parents, and struggle to develop social skills. However, some children also grow to become more independent, responsible, and adaptable to their environment. Factors such as the parenting style applied, the presence of other family members as caregivers, and the quality of time and communication between parents and children greatly influence the extent to which negative impacts can be minimized. Therefore, it is important for parents to find a balance between work and family life, and to implement parenting strategies that are attentive and supportive to ensure the child’s development remains optimal, even in challenging circumstances.
Analisis Yuridis Pemenuhan Unsur Tindak Pidana Penghinaan dan Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speach) Perspektif KUHP dan UU ITE Nuryani; Hajairin; Ilham
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8437

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the elements of criminal offenses of insult and hate speech according to the Criminal Code and ITE Law, and to determine the impact of criminalization of hate speech and insult on social media. This research uses a normative method to examine justice based on the community's perspective on the modification of the purpose of punishment in the Criminal Code. The approaches used include conceptual, legislative, and comparative approaches. The legal sources used are secondary data, consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection is conducted through literature study by analyzing written documents and electronic sources related to the criminal act of insult and hate speech. Thus, this research aims to provide a better understanding of the law and norm system related to the criminal offense of insult and hate speech. This study concludes that the legal regulation of hate speech in Indonesia has evolved through the Criminal Code and the ITE Law, but its implementation still faces challenges such as diverse interpretations and potential abuse, thus requiring improved regulation and a comprehensive approach to increase the effectiveness of handling hate speech and protect human rights.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Klausul Kerja yang Kontroversial dalam perspektif Hukum Ketenagakerjaan dan Hukum HAM: Studi Kasus PT. Mitra Adi Sentosa Septia Atma Milanisa
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8557

Abstract

                This study examines the legality of a clause in the employment agreement of PT. Mitra Adi Sentosa which states that the employment relationship is not subject to the Manpower Act but solely to the provisions of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata). This clause raises legal issues as it disregards imperative norms intended to protect the fundamental rights of workers. The aim of this research is to analyze the compatibility of such employment agreement with the principles of contract law, labor law, and human rights. The method used is normative juridical research with a statutory approach. The findings reveal that clauses contradicting the Manpower Act are legally invalid and may endanger worker protection, thereby violating the principles of legality, legal protection, and social justice. This study underscores the importance of upholding the hierarchy of norms, positioning labor law as lex specialis and human rights as lex superior in employment contracts, and advocates for the drafting of fair and lawful employment agreements as a means of protecting the weaker party in industrial relations.
Analisis Hukum Tentang Perlawanan Terhadap Putusan Verstek dalam Perkara Perdata di Indonesia Fadlurrahman; Ilyas; Juhriati
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8563

Abstract

                Verdict verstek is a decision rendered by a judge in a civil case when the defendant is absent without a valid reason at the first hearing even though it has been properly summoned. However, in practice, not a few defendants feel disadvantaged because they do not get a fair opportunity to defend themselves, so they file an opposition to the decision. This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of the mechanism of resistance to verstek decisions in civil cases in Indonesia, including the legal basis, requirements, procedures, and obstacles faced in its implementation. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, and reviews several relevant court decisions. The results of the study show that opposition to a verdict is regulated in Article 124 HIR / Article 125 RBg which gives the defendant the right to file a verdict within 14 days of being notified of the verdict. Concretely, it was found that many challenges were rejected because they did not meet the deadline, were not supported by sufficient evidence, or because the reason for the defendant's absence was not considered valid by the court. In the judicial process, judges have an important role in conducting legal discovery and applying substantive justice through ex officio authority. Thus, the resulting decisions are not only oriented towards legal certainty, but also protect the welfare of the community and consider aspects of social needs. The Indonesian judicial system is expected to treat every justice seeker with respect and fairness as a whole human being through the verzet mechanism and the active role of judges.
Pengaruh Konseling Kelompok Pendekatan Behavioral Terhadap Kedisiplinan Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 23 Medan Aini Kurniawati Suranta; Khairani Ulfa Syaimi
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8618

Abstract

The discipline of students at SMP Negeri 23 Medan looks very lacking and also in that school where the bk teacher overcomes 1000 students while the bk teacher is only 1 person, so that the bk teacher is overwhelmed. This study aims to determine the effect of behavioral approach group counseling on student discipline. The method in this research is quantitative research One Group Pretest-Posttest research design. The population in this study were male students of class VIII D SMP Negeri 23 Medan class year 2025. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The male students sampled in this study were 10 people with student discipline scores in the low category. The instrument used in determining the sample of this study was a student learning discipline instrument with four choices in a Likert scale model consisting of 31 valid items with reliability using Cronbach's alpha of 0.825. Statistical data analysis techniques were carried out using descriptive statistics using empirical means to see the average pretest and posttest scores before treatment and after treatment. This study used the Paired Sample T-Test. Based on the results of the study, it is known from the results of the sig value. (2-tailed) 0.001 <0.05 means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. This shows that there is an effect of behavioral approach group counseling on the discipline of students in class VIII SMP Negeri 23 Medan.
Efektivitas Penerapan Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung (SEMA) No. 3 Tahun 2023 Terhadap Penanganan Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Bima Kelas 1A Bima, Fajar; Syarif Hidayatullah; Hikmah
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v7i4.8921

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation and effectiveness of Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) No. 3 of 2023 in handling divorce cases at the Bima Class 1A Religious Court, especially in accelerating the case settlement process. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a focus on data collection through in-depth interviews with judges and court clerks, as well as analysis of legal documents and related literature. The results show that SEMA No. 3 of 2023 has had a positive impact in accelerating the settlement of divorce cases, reducing the processing time from 3-4 months to 1-2 months for cases that meet the requirements. This policy also helps to equalize judges' perceptions through clear parameters, such as the requirement of a minimum 6-month separation and proof of no hope of living together. However, there is dualism in interpretation in its application, especially regarding whether the duration of the dispute is sufficient or whether it must be accompanied by evidence of separation from home. In addition, socialization to the public still needs to be improved so that applicants understand the importance of preparing evidence from the start. Overall, SEMA No. 3 Year 2023 proved effective in creating a more efficient and scalable divorce court system, although more detailed technical guidelines, intensification of legal counseling, and periodic evaluations are needed to maximize its implementation. This study recommends harmonization of interpretation at the court level as well as an educative approach to the community to strengthen the effectiveness of this policy in the future.

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