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Urgensi Bimbingan Perkawinan Bagi Calon Pengantin Dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Harmonis Usman Al Farisi; Endang Zakaria; Ummah Karimah
As-Syar'i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol 6 No 2 (2024): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v6i2.6441

Abstract

One of the goals of marriage is to create a harmonious family. The process of realizing a harmonious family requires the attitude of the married couple in living a household life. So the need for marriage guidance for prospective brides. In this study, researchers describe that with the urgency of marriage guidance for prospective brides followed by prospective brides, it is hoped that it will make a harmonious family so that it can form a family that can realize the defense of its family and can face and solve problems in the mahligai household. The method in this research uses a qualitative approach to the literature study method. The result of this study is that from the marriage guidance of prospective brides conducted by the two prospective spouses has urgency in realizing the household mahligai that every individual desires, namely a harmonious family, where families can get peace, comfort, compassion, and love and others.
SPIRITUAL ASPECTS OF THE FAMILY FROM AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE AND ITS ROLE IN SHAPING A CIVILISED SOCIETY Oneng Nurul Bariyah; Usman Al Farisi
Al-IHKAM Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurusan Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Mataram Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/alihkam.v15i2.9752

Abstract

Permasalahan Keluarga yang terjadi dalam masyarakat sangat mempengaruhi tatanan kehidupan sosial masyarakat. Tingginya Kasus perceraian dan Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga meningkatkan tingginya angka perceraian. Terjadinya keretakan keluarga sangat berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan sosial sehingga tidak selaras dengan tujuan keluarga dalam ajaran Islam. Oleh karena itu, paper ini menjelaskan aspek-aspek spiritual keluarga dan perannya sebagai basik pembentukan masyarakat beradab. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif filosofis. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pernikahan sebagai awal terbentuknya keluarga merupakan salah satu hal yang dapat mempengaruhi bangunan keluarga yang sesuai dengan syari’at Islam. Pernikahan dalam Islam berlandaskan nilai-nilai ilahiyah tauhidiyah. Sehingga keluarga yang dibangun bernilai ibadah. Aspek spiritualitas menjiwai seluruh aktifitas anggota keluarga baik sebagai suami, isteri, maupun anak-anak. Tatanan keluarga dibangun secara terencana meliputi aspek spiritual, material, maupun psikologis. Terlaksananya fungsi-fungsi keluarga dengan baik menjadi faktor penentu terbangunnya masyarakat yang beradab. Keluarga sebagai tempat awal Pendidikan menentukan bangunan masyarakat yang berpendidikan sehingga mampu melakukan inovasi sesuai kebutuhan masyarakat. Faktor Pendidikan berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan material masyarakat sehingga kemajuan dapat tercapai. Peradaban masyarakat yang maju ditentukan oleh kemampuan keluarga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup keluarga sesuai dengan perkembangan teknologi. Terpenuhinya kebutuhan primer keluarga seperti sandang, pangan, dan papan dengan berlandaskan nilai-nilai ketuhanan merupakan pondasi terbentuknya masyarakat yang beradab.
Religious and Community Leaders' Perspectives on Minor Marriage Resulting From Unwed Pregnancy Alfarisi, Usman; Riswandi, Fajar; Dzakira, Abidah; Selvita, Amanda; Zulfikar, Ahmad Farhan; Rosfiani, Okta
Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jmisc.v2i01.573

Abstract

Instances of unwed pregnancy leading to teenage marriage are common throughout different areas. Recently, adultery has become more common in Indonesian society, particularly in the community of Kota Bambu Utara subdistrict. Teenagers in North Bambu City Village nowadays are therefore frequently involved in the problem of promiscuity, which leads to adultery, and as a result, many of them become unwed mothers who later get married while still pregnant. The purpose of this study is to find out what the religious and community leaders in Kota Bambu Utara Village, Palmerah District, think about underage marriage as a result of unwed pregnancies. This kind of research is qualitative in character and falls under the case study category. The key sources of data for this study were informants who provided primary sources. The primary sources of information for this study were religious and community leaders in Kota Bambu Utara Subdistrict. Researchers used documentation, interviews, and observation to gather data for their study. The study's findings indicate that, despite the marriage law's regulation of the legal age restriction for those seeking marriage, underage weddings resulting from unwed pregnancies typically happen between the ages of 15 and 17. A minor who does not meet the conditions for marriage must request a dispensation from the West Jakarta Religious Court in order for their marriage to proceed. A number of circumstances, such as the individual's behavior, influences from parents and family, a lack of education and religious understanding, and social elements in the area, can lead to underage marriage owing to unwed pregnancy.
Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Tentang Calon Suami Istri yang Ideal (Studi Analisis pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Angkatan 2019) Alfarisi, Usman; Kartika, Rini Fatma; ., Fakhrurazi; Tasya, Lita Ayu
Emanasi : Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman dan Sosial Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Emanasi Volume 6 Edisi 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Keislaman dan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pernikahan adalah salah satu ajaran agama Islam sebagai sarana yang halal dan baik dalam menjalin hubungan antara seorang pria dan wanita. Memilih calon pasangan hidup merupakan hal yang terpenting sebelum menikah, dengan mempunyai kriteria yang diinginkan dalam memilih pasangan akan lebih baik untuk kedepannya dibandingkan tidak mempunyai kriteria dalam memilih pasangan. Kafā’ah mempunyai peranan penting sebagai jembatan untuk memilih kriteria pasangan hidup yang diinginkan. Kriteria calon pasangan hidup mahasiswa tidak ada yang bertentangan dengan syariat, kriteria kafā’ah yang paling diutamakan mahasiswa adalah sekufu’ dalam hal agama dan semuanya sudah sesuai dengan konsep kafā’ah. Cara memilih calon pasangan hidup mahasiswa rata-rata hampir semuanya memilih dengan cara ta’aruf. Dengan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa semua kriteria dan cara memilih calon pasangan hidup mahasiswa tidak bertentangan dengan hukum Islam pada umumnya, dan sudah sesuai dengan konsep kafā’ah.
HUKUM PERNIKAHAN DI INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA: STUDI KOMPARATIF Zakaria, Endang; ., Nurhadi; Alfarisi, Usman; Astuti, Hikmah Dwi; Basyaril, Ammar Muhzim; Nurcahyati, Ai
Emanasi : Jurnal Ilmu Keislaman dan Sosial Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Emanasi Volume 7 Edisi 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Keislaman dan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hukum Pernikahan Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia: Studi Komparatif
BIMBINGAN LITERASI FIKIH KELUARGA BAGI CALON PENGANTIN DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KELUARGA SAKINAH DI DKI JAKARTA Bariyah, Oneng Nurul; Alfarisi, Usman
Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/as.v5i2.30008

Abstract

The high divorce rate in Indonesia is a very concerning social problem because the family is the main foundation of society. It became one of the motives for research on the Family fiqh literacy model for prospective brides in DKI Jakarta. This study aims to describe the model of guidance for prospective brides in increasing the understanding of prospective pengnatin about family fiqh literacy in DKI Jakarta. The research method is qualitative with descriptive analysis. Data collection is done by observation, interview, documentation study and literature study. The results showed that the family fiqh literacy guidance model carried out in Jakarta has two models, namely the Partnership Model and the Independent model. The partnership model is a cooperation activity of the KUA and BP4 where the material and facilitators are based on the technical guidelines of Bimas Islam and guided by certified facilitators as marriage guidance facilitators. In the first model, the guidance uses several methods such as the case method, lectures and questions and answers. The second model is an independent model in which the head of the KUA and its staff provide counselling guidance to prospective brides using the lecture method. The second model is a form of initiative on the part of the KUA so that prospective brides who do not get marriage education material from the government still have knowledge even though it is limited.
Negotiation Between Customary Law and Islamic Law: The Practice of Palang Pintu in The Traditional Marriage in The Betawi Muslim Community Al Farisi, Usman; Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Sadari, Sadari; Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Risdianto, Risdianto
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i2.21241

Abstract

In traditional Betawi weddings, there is usually a procession of the Palang pintu tradition—a negotiation attitude in Islamic law. This research was conducted to clarify the legal status of the Palang pintu tradition in the review of Islamic law so that people do not hesitate to follow it. This research uses a qualitative approach with 'urf theory and maslahah theory. The primary data were garnered from interviews, while the secondary data were sourced from fiqh literature, books related to marriage, and relevant research. The research findings show that the Palang pintu tradition has also experienced modern developments, affecting how the legal status is different. Since the Palang pintu tradition is considered contrary to the principles of the Islamic law that taught convenience in the past, there is a difference between Palang pintu from an Islamic point of view, specifically 'urf fasid and 'urf shahih, and it can be practiced. The difference between the previous palang pintu tradition and the current palang pintu tradition is that it is no longer burdensome or difficult, but rather easy.Keywords: marriage; palang pintu tradition; sustainable terms.
Harmonizing Paths: Unveiling the Dichotomy Between Islamic Education and General Education in Indonesia Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Syarifuddin, Ummah Karimah; Alfarisi, Usman; Shofiyah, Siti
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 20, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v20i1.18339

Abstract

The objective of this research is to investigate the outcomes of analyzing the educational systems in Indonesia, specifically focusing on Islamic and general education. The literature study approach incorporates a total of 13 sources from books and 33 sources from scientific journals. These sources are utilized to gather data, which is subsequently evaluated in accordance with up-to-date information. The research methodology employed is qualitative. The research findings indicate that the establishment of dualism in Islamic education in Indonesia is a result of the coexistence of Islamic education and general education, which is impacted by the Indonesian political system. The emergence of dualism in Islamic education in Indonesia can be attributed to the presence of a parallel system for implementing educational concepts, particularly in the realms of religious education and general education. The implementation of general education and Islamic education is consistently conducted in accordance with their respective areas of emphasis, regardless of their location. The results of this study suggest that educational policymakers might assess the integration of dualism in Islamic and general education in order to effectively utilize both systems by connecting their knowledge.
“Golput” dalam Pemikiran Politik Al Mawardi dan Korelasinya terhadap Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Tahun 2009 Risdianto, Risdianto; Kartika, Rini Fatma; Alfarisi, Usman; Fitriansyah, Mahliga
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v6i2.22200

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas Fatwa MUI tahun 2009 tentang kewajiban memilih pemimpin pada pemilihan umum. Fatwa tersebut menggunakan dalil nash al-Qur’an dan al-Hadis serta kaedah fikih dan pendapat ulama seperti al Mawardi. Pemikiran Al Mawardi menjadi studi kritik yang dilakukan. Metode penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dan menjadikan fatwa MUI Tahun 2009 tentang larangan Golput sebagai sumber penelitian. Hasilnya, Fatwa MUI Tahun 2009 tentang larangan golput sejalan terhadap pendapat al Mawardi. Bagi al Mawardi, umat Islam wajib memilih, seperti memilih anggota legislatif sebagai perwakilan. Pendapat al-Mawardi sejalan dengan pendapat ulama lain, yaitu al-Ghazali, Ibnu Taimiyah, dan Ibnu Hazm yang menyatakan bahwa mengangkat satu kepala negara menjadi satu hal yang dharuri (penting) guna mewujudkan negara dan masyarakat yang sejahtera, aman dan damai. Namun, pendapat al Mawardi dan fatwa MUI tersebut berbeda dengan penjelasan dalam undang-undang pemilu nomor 17 tahun 2017 dan undang-udang No. 39 tahun 1999 tentang HAM yang mengemukakan golput adalah hak warga negara Indonesia. Pada akhirnya, Fatwa MUI tahun 2009 tentang Larangan Golput bisa dipakai atau diterapkan apabila jumlah golput lebih banyak dari yang tidak golput. Sebaliknya, jika prosentase masyarakat yang golput lebih sedikit, maka fatwa MUI hanya sebagai anjuran ataupun pilihan semata.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA Alfarisi, Usman; Fadil, Ahmad; Sadari, Sadari; Arrazy, Lazuardi Fadhlan
Hukum Islam Vol 23, No 2 (2023): HUKUM ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/hi.v23i2.22385

Abstract

This study aims to describe the factors causing interfaith marriages in Indonesia. The research method used is qualitative with a literature approach, where all data is obtained from relevant written materials. The research results show that the factors causing interfaith marriages in Indonesia include unharmonized regulations regarding interfaith marriages, differences in judges' perspectives when deciding cases, and the role of facilitators who provide a platform for couples wishing to marry across religions. This study emphasizes that interfaith marriages do not occur without cause but are supported by several factors that enable their occurrence. The implications of this study indicate the need for harmonizing regulations and increasing legal understanding related to interfaith marriages to reduce the incidence of such cases in the future. This is important to create harmony in law enforcement and provide legal certainty for the community.