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Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
ISSN : 26568152     EISSN : 26564807     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47467/as
Jurnal As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga pertama kali terbit April 2019 untuk mendukung pengembangan riset dan kajian manajemen, hukum, bimbingan, dan konseling keluarga Islam dalam arti luas ditinjau dari berbagai sudut pandang. Oleh karena itu. jurnal ini akan menampilkan artikel-artikel hasil riset dan kajian teoritis, empiris maupun praktis yang berkaitan dengan hukum, bimbingan dan konseling keluarga Islam. Publikasi jurnal ini bagian dari kerjasama dengan Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah dan  Intelectual Association for Islamic Studies (IAFORIS).  E-ISSN 2656-8152 P-ISSN 2656-4807  DOI: 10.47476/as. Terbit tiga kai setahun setiap April, Agustus dan Desember. Volume 1 Nomor 1 2019 sampai Volume 6 Nomor 1 2024 terbit di url https://journal.laaroiba.ac.id/index.php/as. Mulai edisi Volume 6 Nomor 2 2024 sampai selanjutnya terbit di url https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/as
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 365 Documents
Keabsahan Tanda Tangan Elektronik dalam Perspektif Hukum Positif di Indonesia Valya Nabila, Nassya; Dianti, Flora; Koeswarni, Enny
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10886

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has driven digital transformation in various legal practices, including the use of electronic signatures in civil law transactions. In Indonesia, electronic signatures have been legally recognized through Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016. Nevertheless, in practice, debates continue to arise regarding the legal validity of electronic signatures, particularly in relation to civil law principles and notarial law, as well as the emergence of legal, technological, and literacy-related issues within society. This study aims to analyze the legal validity of electronic signatures from the perspective of Indonesian positive law and to examine the legal, technological, and literacy issues arising from their implementation, along with efforts to minimize such challenges. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches by examining primary and secondary legal materials. The findings indicate that electronic signatures possess legal force and binding legal effect provided that the requirements stipulated under the Electronic Information and Transactions Law are fulfilled. However, their application is not absolute and must be harmonized with other legal provisions, particularly those governing authentic deeds. Furthermore, legal, technological, and literacy issues remain significant challenges that require regulatory harmonization, strengthened governmental supervision, and improved legal and technological literacy to ensure legal certainty in the use of electronic signatures in Indonesia.
Pandangan K. H. Husein Muhammad tentang Pernikahan Dini dan Implikasinya terhadap Remaja Madrasah Tsanawiyah Sa’adah, Mazroatus; Sholikah, Sholikah
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10899

Abstract

This study aims to analyze K. H. Husein Muhammad’s views on the practice of early marriage and to identify the factors influencing its occurrence among Madrasah Tsanawiyah adolescents, as well as its implications for their attitudes, understanding, and behavior. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, this research utilizes library studies on the works and thoughts of K. H. Husein Muhammad, complemented by documentation and supporting interviews to explore in depth the construction of this religious scholar’s ideas regarding early marriage and their relevance to adolescent education. Research informants included the head of the madrasah, Islamic Education teachers, and three students selected through purposive sampling. Interview results show that the head of the madrasah and Islamic Education teachers view K. H. Husein Muhammad’s emphasis on the principles of public welfare (maslahah), gender justice, and child protection in the framework of progressive fiqh as highly relevant educational foundations for preventing early marriage within the MTs environment. Factors contributing to early marriage among adolescents include socio-cultural conditions, economic constraints, misconceptions about religious teachings, social media influence, promiscuity, and family pressure. Interviews conducted at MTs Al-Asyhar Karangagung, Palang, Tuban Regency indicated that the values embedded in his thoughts have been internalized through madrasah education, such as strengthening educational awareness and prioritizing the pursuit of knowledge, understanding mental, moral, and economic readiness, fostering critical attitudes toward early marriage, increasing awareness of gender justice, promoting religious moderation, and cultivating ethical social interactions. Overall, this study affirms that K. H. Husein Muhammad’s ideas hold significant relevance for educational efforts and the prevention of early marriage in madrasah settings, while also contributing to the development of a responsive fiqh perspective on contemporary adolescent issues.
Penemuan Hukum terhadap Kekosongan Norma Informed Consent Pasien Anak dalam Praktik Pelayanan Kesehatan di Indonesia Rifani, Muhammad; Sukmajaya, Lusiana Pratiwi; Patriajaya, Bianda Adeti; Permatasari, Anindya Putri; Meirianna, Esa Susanthy; Sapsudin, Asep
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10922

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal discovery regarding the normative void (vacuum of norm) of informed consent for pediatric patients within healthcare service practices in Indonesia. Normative legal research is employed, focusing on positive legal norms, legal principles, and evolving legal doctrines in health law. The research utilizes a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Based on the normative and conceptual analysis, it is concluded that Indonesian positive law still contains voids and ambiguities regarding informed consent for pediatric patients. The lack of synchronization between health law, child protection law, and civil law results in legal uncertainty in healthcare practices, particularly in determining the capacity of children to provide medical consent.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Pencurian dengan Kekerasan Berdasarkan Berita Acara Pemeriksaan (BAP): Studi Kasus Nomor: Lp/B/196/X/2025/Spkt/Polres Malaka/Polda Ntt Samara, Fisensius; Tolang, Mesi Mertinshe; Naibahas, Osa Monika; Umenebon, Alfonsius Beni; Nesnatun, Yesaya Marsel Wasington; Tangpada, Daniel Hendrikson
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10941

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal eligibility of this crime to be brought to trial, has fulfilled the Criminal Code Article 365 and the verdict for the case of theft with violence that occurred in the Malaka Police area based on the Investigation Report. The Investigation Report (BAP) has an important position as the main instrument in the process of evidence in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. This study examines the BAP in a case of alleged theft with violence in Malaka Regency with victims AL and the accused M and his friends. Based on the results of the study, all elements of Article 365 of the Criminal Code were proven through the actions of blocking, making threats using sharp weapons, seizing the victim's belongings, and burning a motor vehicle. The initial evidence collected includes statements from victims, witnesses, and evidence showing that the case meets the formal and material requirements to be submitted to court. Juridically and sociologically, the perpetrators deserve to be given severe criminal sanctions as an effort to enforce the law, provide a deterrent effect, and prevent the potential for social conflict in the community.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana: Studi Kasus Berdasarkan Berita Acara Pemeriksaan dari Laporan Polisi NO. POL LP/15/X/2016/POLDA NTT/RES ST/SEK LEWA/Sub Sektor Nggoa Samara, Finsensius; Wardani, M Dhini Putri; Klau, Fransiskus Xaverius Seran; Bela, Anggrony Rambu Rauna; Widodo, Danendra Ricardo Ivander; Kitu, Maria Anjelica Deswita; Soi, Marselina Rahmita
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10971

Abstract

This study analyzes a case of premeditated murder that occurred in Makaminggit Village, East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, based on report no. lp/15/x/2016/polda NTT, dated July 20, 2012. This case involves a man named YULIUS MUTU ROMU alias LIUS as the suspect, FREDERIKA KAITA ATA ENDI alias EDA as the reporter, KATUHI LALANG alias BAPAK EDA and KONDA NGGUNA alias ATU KONDA as the victims. The case was accompanied by a legal representative appointed by the police named UMBU TONGA, SH. This study uses a normative legal research method with a case approach and descriptive analysis of the examination records (BAP) as the primary data source. Our research findings on this case indicate that: (1) this case is eligible to proceed to trial based on the official report, the defendant's statement which is transparent and honest, along with the evidence; (2) all elements of Article 340 of the Criminal Code have been fulfilled.
Analisis Yuridis terhadap Kasus Pencemaran Nama Baik melalui Media Sosial: Studi Kasus Tuduhan 'Mafia BBM' terhadap AM Samara, Fisensius; Dangga, Yoseph Gerard; Habshari, Alifiyah Khairani; Radja, Andreas Juliano Pedi; Palla, Joseano Tedy Petrov; Siku, Claudius; Malaikosa, Jhon Wesley
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.10980

Abstract

This research analyzes the legal implications and proof of defamation crimes committed through social media platforms, especially TikTok, within the context of Article 310 paragraph (1) of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP). The case studied involves the alleged defamation against Algajali Munandar, who was publicly accused of being a "Fuel Oil (BBM) Mafia" through a widely distributed video upload. The objective of this research is to examine how the criminal elements, namely attacking one's honor and clear intent for it to be publicly known, can be judicially proven using digital evidence. The analysis results indicate that the serious accusation spread virally on social media clearly fulfills the required elements of the defamation offense. However, this research also highlights a significant trend in law enforcement: the resolution of the case through Restorative Justice. Although the criminal basis was established, the RJ approach was chosen as an alternative to restore the victim's reputation and prevent conflict escalation, thereby demonstrating a shift in the law enforcement paradigm from retributive to reconciliatory. This study concludes that Article 310 of the KUHP remains relevant and effective in prosecuting perpetrators in the digital space, but the RJ mechanism provides a solution that is more oriented toward victim recovery.
Studi Lanjutan Sebagai Alasan Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Ambon dan Raha Triyandani, Reffa Rahmanayla; Oktaviani, Witia
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The increasing participation of women in higher education often intersects with patriarchal norms and triggers domestic conflicts leading to divorce. Indonesian positive law does not explicitly regulate higher education as a ground for divorce; however, judicial practice demonstrates that education frequently appears within the context of marital breakdown. This study examines judicial considerations in the Decisions of the Religious Court of Ambon No. 242/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Ab and the Religious Court of Raha No. 0357/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Rh through normative research using a case approach, focusing on the basis of judicial reasoning, statutory interpretation, and the application of the maqashid al-shari’ah perspective. The findings indicate that higher education is not treated as an independent legal ground for divorce, but rather as a social context accompanying objectively proven marital breakdown, including prolonged separation, loss of communication, failure to fulfill marital obligations, and abandonment. Judges applied extensive and teleological interpretations of Article 19 letters (b) and (f) of Government Regulation No. 9 of 1975 in conjunction with Article 116 letters (b) and (f) of the Compilation of Islamic Law, reflecting a no-fault divorce approach that emphasizes the failure of marital functions rather than fault-based reasoning. A disparity in systematic interpretation is identified: the Religious Court of Ambon emphasizes the failure of marital objectives through a legal-formal approach, while the Religious Court of Raha prioritizes the protection of the wife through a gender-responsive, legal-substantive approach. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, divorce in cases involving higher education is justified to safeguard the five essential objectives of Islamic law and to prevent greater harm than maintaining a disharmonious marriage.
Pengaruh antara Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya dan Penyesuaian Diri pada Santri Baru di Pondok Pesantren Surabaya Rizka, Eryn Uma; Jaro'ah, Siti
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.11034

Abstract

Self-adjustment is a crucial ability that determines the success of new students in adapting to the environment of Islamic boarding schools, which differ from their home life in terms of rules, values, and social interaction patterns. This transition often creates emotional and social challenges that can affect students’ psychological well-being. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of peer social support on the self-adjustment of new students at three Islamic boarding schools in Surabaya. The research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design involving 101 new students who had lived in dormitories for less than six months. The results showed that peer social support had a positive and significant effect on self-adjustment (r = 0.530; p < 0.001; R² = 0.281). Students who received emotional, acceptance, and tangible support from peers demonstrated better adaptation in social, academic, and spiritual domains. These findings support Cohen and Hoberman’s theory that social support acts as a psychological buffer in stressful adaptation processes. Furthermore, the study highlights the importance of interpersonal relationships in enhancing students’ well-being. The implications suggest the need for developing peer-based counseling and support programs to help new students adapt more effectively within Islamic boarding school environments.
Analisis Berita Acara Pemeriksaan (BAP) Pasal 338 KUHP Jenis “Pembunuhan Biasa”: Studi Kasus Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan yang Mengakibatkan Kematian di Kelurahan Nunu, Kecamatan Tatangga, Kota Palu Samara, Finsesius; Ravim, Mariano Junior Rawu; Mooy, Irene Roswitha Eugenia; Mau, Apriani Imelda; Bethan, Johanes Malvino; Tance, Louis Agung Towa; Pareira, Christian Jordan; Tao, Yustinus De Carlos Ghari
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.11035

Abstract

This article analyzes the criminal offense of assault resulting in death based on a case study in Palu City. The article employs a normative legal research method with a case study approach, supported by secondary data in the form of investigation reports, witness statement, and physical evidence. The results show that the perpetrator’s physical kaviolence against the victim’s vital body parts caused a causal relationship with the death. Juridically, the act fulfills the elements of a criminal offense as regulated in Article 338 of the Indonesian Criminal Code and Article 351 paragraph (3). This study emphasizes the importance of accuracy in offense qualification in cases of assault resulting in the loss of human life.
Implikasi KUHP Baru terhadap Status Anak dari Hubungan Kohabitasi di Indonesia serta Kewajiban Tenaga Kesehatan Sari, Sabrina Nuraini; Mansyur, Suriyani; Suade, Nella Septyani; Korompot, Sitti Nariman; Agustina, Amelia; Sapsudin, Asep
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga  Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v8i1.11041

Abstract

The 2023 Indonesian Criminal Code reform introduces the criminalization of cohabitation under Article 412, raising concerns regarding its implications for the civil status of children and vital administrative procedures. Although cohabitation is criminalized as a complaint-based offense, the provision may lead to misinterpretation among healthcare providers and civil registry officers, particularly regarding the issuance of birth certificates. Employing a normative juridical method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, this study examines the interaction between Article 412 of the Criminal Code, the Marriage Law, Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010, the Population Administration Law, and the 2023 Health Law. The findings indicate that the criminalization of cohabitation does not alter the civil status or rights of children, which remain protected through recognition mechanisms and identity rights. However, regulatory gaps persist due to the absence of clear implementation guidelines, posing risks of administrative barriers. Regulatory harmonization and technical directives are therefore necessary to ensure that children’s rights remain fully protected regardless of their parents’ legal circumstances.