JPIK - Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
JPIK (JURNAL PENGABDIAN ILMU KESEHATAN) is a multidisciplinary, peer reviewed open access medical Journal. JPIK is published by STIKes Alifah Padang. It is a specialty Journal accept articles from Midwifery, Nursing and Public Health Sciences.
Articles
79 Documents
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Kualitas Generasi Sadar Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Mahasiswa Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Afzahul Rahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Prihastita Rizyana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.96
<![CDATA[Reproductive health according to the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 61 of 2014 is a state of complete physical, mental, and social health, not merely free from disease or disability related to the reproductive system, function, and process. Limited access to information on reproductive health results in a lack of knowledge, traits and risky behavior in adolescents which has an impact on the reproductive health status of adolescents. This situation requires the availability of adolescent-friendly health services that can meet the health needs of adolescents, especially reproductive health services that are friendly to adolescents. The purpose of this activity is to improve the quality of the reproductive health-conscious generation. Increasing the knowledge and skills of Alifah University students actively and independently in maintaining reproductive health and becoming a generation that is aware of reproductive health. The implementation of community service was carried out on December 16-17, 2024 through lectures, discussions and distribution of leaflets. Based on these problems, an increase in the generation's understanding of the importance of reproductive health was carried out. Evaluation was carried out with a pre-test and post-test. The findings indicate a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge, increasing from 78% prior to the intervention to 90% following the intervention.]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Puskesmas Andalas Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Weni Mailita]]>;
<![CDATA[Helmanis Suci]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.97
<![CDATA[The elderly represent a vulnerable age group that often experiences a decline in physical, psychological, and social functions, ultimately affecting their quality of life. In the working area of Andalas Public Health Center in Padang, low participation in physical activities among the elderly is still evident due to limited knowledge and motivation. This community service program aimed to improve the quality of life of the elderly through physical activity education tailored to their abilities. Activities included interactive health education sessions, elderly exercise training, and the distribution of physical activity guidebooks. The participants consisted of 20 elderly individuals. Instruments used in this program included observation sheets to assess participation, the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire to measure quality of life before and after the intervention, and a participant satisfaction evaluation form. The evaluation method involved a pre-test and post-test approach along with a focus group discussion (FGD) to explore perceptions and the impact of the education provided. The results showed an increase in elderly knowledge about the benefits of physical activity and improved quality of life scores, particularly in physical and psychological domains. Physical activity education has proven to be an effective promotive and preventive intervention in supporting elderly health at the community level.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Kepatuhan Pembayaran Iuran JKN Pada Peserta Mandiri Melalui Edukasi Keuangan dan Kesehatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadillah Ulva]]>;
<![CDATA[Nursya, Febriyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.98
<![CDATA[The higher number of independent BPJS Health participants is not in line with the level of compliance of these independent participants in paying JKN contributions. Compliance in paying JKN contributions is the obedience and willingness of a health insurance participant. Many factors cause individual national health insurance participants to be non-compliant in paying contributions every month. One of them is income and history of catastrophic illness. Compliance in paying JKN contributions is one of the things that affects the stability and sustainability of the JKN program. The purpose of the community service activities carried out is to improve the compliance of independent JKN participants in making contribution payments. Community service activities are carried out in the Puskesmas X Working Area in Padang City. Community service activities are carried out through financial and health education with lecture and discussion methods. The target of this activity is JKN contribution participants in the working area of Puskesmas X. After community service activities, there was an increase in knowledge and awareness in the community regarding compliance with JKN contribution payments.]]>
<![CDATA[Pelaksanaan Konseling Terhadap Ibu Hamil Perokok Pasif di Klinik Rika Hardi ]]>
<![CDATA[Amrina Amran]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Putri Rahmadani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.99
<![CDATA[Pregnant women who are exposed to cigarette smoke or become passive smokers have a high risk of experiencing pregnancy complications, such as premature birth and low birth weight (LBW). Many of them are unaware of these dangers, especially due to the lack of proper education. Counseling is necessary to help pregnant women understand the risks they face and to enable them to take preventive measures. This community service program was carried out at Clinic Rika Hardi, where it was found that several pregnant women were still exposed to cigarette smoke at home and had never received any related education. This condition became the main reason for conducting counseling to better safeguard the health of both mother and fetus. The risk factors for LBW are closely related to maternal health problems during pregnancy and childbirth, one of which is exposure to cigarette smoke during pregnancy. Cigarette smoke can affect fetal development because nicotine and carbon monoxide in cigarettes interfere with the transfer of nutrients from the mother to the fetus. This has a direct impact on fetal growth. Pregnant women who are exposed to cigarette smoke from family members at home are nine times more likely to give birth to a baby with low birth weight. Based on the results of the community service activity, 100% of participants were able to complete the evaluation questionnaire on the effectiveness of counseling activities using PowerPoint presentations and educational videos, and 100% participated in individual counseling sessions. It is expected that Rika Hardi clinic will be able to continue follow-up efforts for pregnant women who are passive smokers.]]>
<![CDATA[Sosialisasi Low Back Pain pada Kelompok Tani GAPOKTAN Wilayah Puskesmas Tawangmangu Karanganyar ]]>
<![CDATA[Yussy Rha, Warda]]>;
<![CDATA[kartika, Ayu prima]]>;
<![CDATA[Faradhisa, Jihan]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Rizqy Kartika]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurriwanti, Nabylla Sharfina Sekar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.106
<![CDATA[The members of the farmer group (Gapoktan) often report experiencing lower back pain, which is suspected to be related to work activities performed in a non-ergonomic manner. This is supported by data from the Self - Awareness Survey, which revealed that within a week, farmers can carry loads weighing between 0–100 kg directly by lifting them on their shoulders. This condition leads to symptoms of Low Back Pain (LBP), a common musculoskeletal disorder resulting from improper body posture during work. LBP is characterized by pain in the lower back area and can be caused by various factors such as congenital spinal abnormalities, physical trauma, changes in body tissue, or excessive weight-bearing. Although it is more commonly experienced by the elderly, LBP can also affect younger individuals. As an effort to enhance farmers’ understanding and awareness of LBP, a community service activity was conducted in November 2024. This event was attended by 16 local farmers. The method of implementation included a presentation on LBP, followed by a discussion and Q&A session. Additionally, pre-tests and post-tests were administered to assess participants’ knowledge before and after the session. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge scores. This was evidenced by a statistically significant difference between the pretest and post-test scores, with a p-value of 0.001. Through this socialization exercise, it is intended that participants would learn more about low back pain.]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi Skrining HIV Mandiri: Intervensi Informasi Untuk Populasi Kunci ]]>
<![CDATA[Gusni Rahma]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Welly]]>;
<![CDATA[Febry Handiny]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.107
<![CDATA[HIV AIDS is still a public health problem in Indonesia, with the number of cases reaching 543,100. Key populations such as sex workers, injecting drug users, men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgenders contribute a relatively high proportion of cases. Lack of knowledge and low awareness of the importance of early detection are the main obstacles in prevention efforts. This community service aims to increase knowledge and attitudes and encourage independent HIV screening behavior in key populations through education. The activity methods include counseling and the distribution of leaflets. The activity was carried out in January 2025 in Padang, involving 25 participants from key populations. The stages of this community service include preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The evaluation results of this activity were an increase in knowledge from 55% to 78% and a positive attitude from 50% to 75%, so it can be concluded that community-based education can increase understanding and attitudes about early detection of HIV among key populations.]]>
<![CDATA[Penyuluhan Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Primenopause di Puskesmas Lubuk Kilangan ]]>
<![CDATA[Defi Yulita]]>;
<![CDATA[Trya Mia Intani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JPIK - Desember 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i2.114
<![CDATA[Hipertensi umumnya dikenal sebagai penyakit pembunuh lambat (Slow killer), Berdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO) pada tahun 2020, terdapat 1,56 miliar orang dewasa sebagai penderita hipertensi. Hipertensi dapat ditangani secara farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu pengananan non farmakologisyang dapat mengurangi tekanan darah adalah dengan terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu premenopause tentang terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah. Program ini dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Kilangan pada tanggal 26 Juli 2024 melalui penyuluhan dan demostrasi terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) pada ibu perimenopause. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan penyuluhan dan demontrasi Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) 80 % ibu-ibu perimenopause sudah bisa mempraktekkannya. Diharapkan melalui kegiatan ini, ibu perimenopause dapat melakukan terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) dengan rutin setiap hari dengan rutin setiap hari.]]>
<![CDATA[Deteksi Dini Obesitas pada Remaja: Edukasi Pola Makan Sehat dan Pengukuran IMT di SMA Kota Padang Tahun 2025 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Paramitha Asyari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nizwardi Azkha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JPIK - Desember 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i2.116
<![CDATA[Obesitas pada usia remaja dapat meningkatkan risiko berbagai penyakit tidak menular seperti diabetes, hipertensi, dan penyakit jantung di kemudian hari. Oleh karena itu, deteksi dini obesitas dan edukasi mengenai pola makan sehat menjadi langkah strategis dalam mencegah dampak jangka panjang dari obesitas. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran remaja tentang pentingnya menjaga pola makan sehat serta memberikan pemahaman mengenai Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) sebagai indikator status gizi. Edukasi diberikan dalam bentuk seminar dan diskusi interaktif yang melibatkan tenaga kesehatan dan ahli gizi.Selain edukasi, dilakukan pula sesi pengukuran IMT secara langsung bagi seluruh peserta. Pengukuran ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang status gizi peserta serta sebagai langkah awal dalam deteksi dini obesitas. Hasil pengukuran dikonsultasikan dengan tenaga kesehatan, sehingga peserta dapat mengetahui apakah mereka berada dalam kategori gizi kurang, normal, atau obesitas. Peserta yang memiliki IMT di atas normal diberikan rekomendasi untuk melakukan perubahan gaya hidup dengan bimbingan dari tenaga kesehatan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap kesadaran dan perilaku remaja dalam menjaga kesehatan tubuh mereka.]]>
<![CDATA[Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kepala Ruangan dalam Mengelola Strategi Gaya Manajemen Konflik Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Perawat ]]>
<![CDATA[Conny Oktizulvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Asmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JPIK - Desember 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i2.119
<![CDATA[Conflict in the nursing environment is an unavoidable phenomenon that has a direct impact on nurses' performance. The head nurse plays an important role in managing conflict to prevent it from negatively impacting performance and the quality of nursing care. This Community Service activity aims to increase the knowledge and understanding of nurse managers, especially head nurses, regarding conflict management style strategies as an effort to support improved performance of implementing nurses at Hospital in Padang. The activity will be held on August 28, 2025, using interactive lecture-based talks with question-and- answer discussions and evaluations in the form of pre-tests and post-tests. A total of 15 nurse managers with the position of head nurse will participate in this activity. Evaluation was conducted through pre-tests and post-tests using an instrument to assess knowledge about conflict management styles. The results of the activity show an increase in the average knowledge score from 10.47 (pre-test) to 14.53 (post-test), representing an increase of 38.7% with a p-value of 0.001 (p<0.05). These results indicate that educational activities are able to improve nurse managers' understanding of conflict management styles strategies, which is expected to impact improved performance and a harmonious work environment in nursing. This education is effective in increasing participants' understanding of the application of conflict management strategies, which is expected to support a more harmonious work environment and optimal nursing performance.]]>
<![CDATA[Kelompok Dukungan Sebaya: Media Efektif Pencegahan HIV Pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Tati Sumiati]]>;
<![CDATA[Tutik Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Rivai]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryadi M Ali]]>;
<![CDATA[Israini Suriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Purqan Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JPIK - Desember 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Alifah Padang ]]>
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DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i2.120
<![CDATA[Peer support groups are an effective strategy in increasing knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of HIV prevention among adolescents. Health messages conveyed between adolescents are more easily accepted because they have strong social relationships and trust with each other. This activity aims to implement effective communication in peer support groups so that they can become pioneers of healthy behavior in the school environment. The implementation of this activity is a collaboration with the KPA Ternate City, the location of the activity at SMP Negeri 6 Ternate City on Friday, December 5, 2025. The method used was role-playing and discussion. Participants were representatives of junior high school students in Ternate City, the number of participants was 42 people consisting of 76.2% female, the largest age was 14 years (45.2%), the youngest age was 12 years and the oldest age was 15 years. All were 7th grade students. The results of the role-playing activity showed that 4 groups were able to practice the role of peer agents, formulating mini-dramas based on predetermined themes. Based on the mini drama script and discussion, it was seen that participants were able to explain the impact of HIV on adolescents, issues of healthy interpersonal relationships including issues of stigma and discrimination, healthy communication about sexuality and relationships, and the role of adolescents as peer educators.]]>
