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STIKES ALIFAH PADANG JALAN KHATIB SULAIMAN NO 52 B KELURAHAN ULAK KARANG SELATAN KOTA PADANG
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JPIK - Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by STIKES Alifah Padang
ISSN : 29631610     EISSN : 29617626     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JPIK (JURNAL PENGABDIAN ILMU KESEHATAN) is a multidisciplinary, peer reviewed open access medical Journal. JPIK is published by STIKes Alifah Padang. It is a specialty Journal accept articles from Midwifery, Nursing and Public Health Sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 73 Documents
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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Melalui Seminar Awareness Tentang Penanggulangan HIV di Tempat Kerja Harjono, Afrian Eskartya; Jihan Faradisha; Rici Riansyah; Rizqy Kartika Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JPIK - Desember 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i2.84

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that damages the immune system and weakens the body's ability to fight various types of diseases. If HIV is not treated, it can advance to the greater stage called Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). The highest percentage of HIV infections is reported in the age group of 25-49. Meanwhile, people age 30-39 are the highest percentage of AIDS. Therefore, HIV/AIDS can pose a threat to workers in Indonesia, impacting the economy and causing issues within a company. Conference is conducted in order to increase knowledge of HIV Awareness at the workplace with 22 participants. The participants are expected to gain a knowledge about HIV transmission and HIV prevention at the workplace. The effectiveness level of the conference awareness is proven by pre-test and post-test. Pre-test showed that 8 participants answered correctly on the HIV transmission aspect, and 11 participants answered correctly on the HIV prevention aspect. Post test was conducted after the speaker deliver the material to the participants. The results are 15 participants answered correctly on the HIV transmission aspect, and 14 participants answered correctly on the HIV prevention aspect. The increased of knowledge after awareness conference on HIV transmission aspect showed 32% and HIV prevention aspect 14%.  It can be concluded that the conference awareness is an effective way to improve the knowledge of HIV awareness at the workplace  
Awareness Penanggulan Tuberkulosis di Tempat Kerja Rici Riansyah; Jihan Faradisha; Afrian Eskartya Harjono; Rizqy Kartika Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JPIK - Desember 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i2.85

Abstract

Tuberkulosis atau penyakit TB merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Penyakit TB sendiri masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi tantangan global. Salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam memfokuskan ppengendalian TBC bagi para pekerja melalui Permenkes nomor 67 tahun 2016 tentang penanggulangan TBC dan Permenaker Nomor 13 tahun 2022 tentang Penanggulangan TBC di tempat Kerja. Oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan awareness dan pengetahuan para peserta webinar dalam upaya pengendalian TB di tempat kerja. Pelaksanaan kegiatan awareness ini dilakukan secara online melalui zoom webinar pada bulan Agustus 2023 dengan mengundang para pekerja profesional maupun calon pekerja freshgraduate serta peserta webinar lainnya yang tertarik dalam upaya pengendalian TB di tempat kerja. Dimana jumlah peserta webinar yang berpartisipasi sebanyak 22 peserta yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengetahuan peserta terhadap pengendalian TB di tempat kerja. Metode pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara presentasi awareness pengendalian TB di tempat Kerja yang dilanjutkan dengan diskusi tanya jawab serta memberikan pretest maupun post baik sebelum dan sesudah penyampaian awareness sebagai tolak ukur untuk mengetahui sejauh mana Tingkat pengetahuan peserta webinar terhadap pengendalian TB di tempat kerja. Adapun hasil yang didapat yaitu 95,45% peserta telah mengetahui gejala dan cara penularan TB, sebanyak 72,27% peserta sudah mengetahui cara pencegahan penularan TB tersebut.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kepala Ruangan Terhadap Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Transaksional dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Aisyiyah Padang Oktizulvia, Conny; Asmawati, Asmawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JPIK - Desember 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i2.86

Abstract

Salah satu faktor organisasi yang mempengaruhi kinerja perawat di rumah sakit adalah faktor kepemimpinan dari perawat manajer (kepala ruangan). Rumah sakit memerlukan perawat manajer yang dapat mempengaruhi, mengarahkan, memotivasi, dan mengendalikan bawahan dengan cara tertentu sehingga dapat meningkatkan efisiensi kinerja dan mencapai tujuan organisasi. Salah satu gaya kepemimpinan yang dapat diterapkan adalah kepemimpinan transformasional dan transaksional. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat manajer terkait gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan transaksional agar memberikan dampak terhadap kinerja perawat dalam pelayanan keperawatan. Metode kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui edukasi berbasis lectured-based talks dengan komunikasi interaktif yang terdiri dari 10 orang perawat manajer. Peserta diberikan pre test dan post test untuk mengukur pengetahuan mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan selama satu hari yang sudah didahului dari persiapan, perizinan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukan peningkatan pengetahuan perawat manajer dari 10% menjadi 90%. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat diterapkan oleh perawat manajer dalam upaya peningkatan kinerja perawat di rumah sakit melalui penerapan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan transaksional.
Upaya Peningkatan Sirkulasi Darah Perifer Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Melalui Edukasi Therapeutic Exercise Walking dan Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Deski, Febby Irianti; Yendrial, Vania Aresti
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.87

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is a metabolic disease characterized by impaired glucose metabolism and has the potential to cause various complications, including impaired peripheral blood circulation. Poor blood circulation can cause Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD), which carries the risk of ulcers, gangrene, and slow wound healing in patients with DM type 2. This Community Service Activity aims to increase the knowledge of DM type 2 patients to improve peripheral blood circulation and prevent diabetic ulcers by providing education on therapeutic exercise walking and warm water foot soaks in the XXX Community Health Center work area. The activity was carried out in January 2025 in the XXX Community Health Center Work Area, Padang City. The activity methods included health education through counseling using PowerPoint media, leaflet distribution, as well as interactive discussions and question and answer sessions. To evaluate the increase in participants' understanding, instruments were used in the form of pre-tests and post-tests. The results of the activity evaluation showed an increase in participants' understanding of therapeutic exercise walking and warm water foot soaks to prevent diabetes complications from 45% to 85%.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Merawat Orang dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Gusdiansyah, Edo; Syarli, Setiadi; Yuanita Ananda; Deni Maisa Putra
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.88

Abstract

People with mental disorders (ODGJ) experience disturbances in cognitive, volitional, affective, and psychomotor aspects that impact their social life, work, and family relationships. The role of the family is very important in the treatment and recovery process of ODGJ patients, but many families experience stress, anxiety, and difficulties in understanding the condition of family members with mental disorders. Lack of knowledge and unsupportive attitudes can hinder the success of care. This community service activity aims to enhance families' knowledge and attitudes in caring for ODGJ to reduce their anxiety levels. The programme was implemented in the Kuranji Health Centre's service area on 8–9 January 2025 through education, training, and support for families of patients using instruments from Notoadmodjo (2013) and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Based on the results of this community service activity, it was found that 80,06% of families experienced mild anxiety, 75,51% had high knowledge, and 50,6% had good family attitudes after receiving health education. It is hoped that through this activity, families can gain a better understanding, adopt a more positive attitude, and be able to provide optimal support in the care process for ODGJ
Peningkatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Jiwa Masyarakat Melalui Pemberdayaan Petugas Kesehatan dalam Penerapan Terapi Aktifitas Kelompok Susanti, Amelia; Diana Arianti; Welly
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.91

Abstract

Mental health problems cause personality changes and severe social maladjustment so that schizophrenia sufferers experience personal, social, spiritual and physical maladjustment. One effort to help social problems of schizophrenia sufferers is to increase the role of nurses in the community. Efforts made are included in the duties of nurses, including conducting group therapy, such as group activity therapy (TAK). The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the role of nurses to achieve optimal mental health services in the Kuranji Health Center work area. Community service activities include providing materials, demonstrations and roleplays of the application of Group Activity Therapy using video screenings and TAK observation sheets for nurses at the Kuranji Health Center. This activity involved 13 nurses who worked at the Kuranji Health Center from December 2024 to January 2025. The results of this community service activity showed that 90% of participants were able to understand the concept of Group Therapy and TAK, 87% of participants were able to understand the role of nurses in Group Therapy and TAK, and 89% of participants were willing to carry out group activity therapy in the Kuranji Health Center work area according to the work section. It is hoped that the results of this activity will be one of the relevant interventions in improving the level of community mental health and increasing the role of nurses in mental health services in the community.
Peningkatan Kesadaran dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kebutuhan Spiritual Pasien Stroke Permata Sari, Rebbi; Revi Neini Ikbal
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.92

Abstract

Stroke is one of the world's major health problems and is a major cause of disability and premature death, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. Spiritual problems experienced by stroke patients are actually as important as physical problems. This awareness needs to be built in patients and their families.Family support in fulfilling spiritual needs by motivating for healing by inviting clergy to guide the patient's spirituality. The family can also provide assurance to the patient that the illness suffered is a trial to test faith and fortitude. The purpose of Community Service is toIncreasing family awareness and ability to meet the spiritual needs of stroke patients. The type of activity is Community Service with the method currently used is the audiovisual method, namely the presentation of material using public posters accompanied by oral explanations and distribution of leaflets and evaluation using questionnaires. This Community Service was carried out in the X Health Center Working Area in October 2024 - February 2025. Participants in this activity were families of stroke sufferers. The results of this community service activity showed an increase in knowledge about family awareness and support for spiritual needs in stroke care, from 65% to 85% after the intervention. It is hoped that this activity will accelerate recovery and improve the quality of life of stroke patients.
Sosialisasi Penerapan Manajemen Puskesmas dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan di Puskesmas Kota Padang Tahun 2024 Asyari, Dian Paramitha; Azkha, Nizwardi; Anshari, Luthfil Hadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.93

Abstract

Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) are primary healthcare institutions at the forefront of providing healthcare services to the community. In Padang City, Puskesmas play a crucial role in public health services. The purpose of this community outreach activity is to provide information on the implementation of Puskesmas management, which is expected to provide solutions to various existing problems and bring positive changes in improving the quality of healthcare services at Puskesmas. The activity was conducted at two Puskesmas in Padang City in January 2025. The results of the outreach and evaluation showed that after the outreach, 85% of participants had a better understanding of Puskesmas governance, compared to 40% before the activity. The implementation of service quality standards also improved, particularly in service efficiency, patient satisfaction, and digital medical record management. Services that previously faced administrative constraints and limited human resources began to improve, with increased queuing system effectiveness and accelerated patient service times. In addition, the use of technology in digital medical record recording began to be implemented at several Puskesmas involved in this program. This facilitates patient data recording and increases efficiency in storing medical information.
Peran Senam Jantung Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi Ledia Restipa; Syafitri, Rika
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.94

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure increases above normal, which is more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is more than 90 mmHg. The incidence of hypertension at Andalas Health Center, Padang City was 505 cases in the last two months from January to February. Currently, non-pharmacological treatment is very popular among the community, one of which is heart gymnastics. The purpose of this community service is to determine the effect of heart gymnastics on blood pressure in elderly hypertensives. The activity involved measuring blood pressure before the intervention, showing a cardiac exercise video prior to the elderly participants performing the exercise, measuring blood pressure after the intervention, and distributing educational leaflets.The results of the study were obtained before heart gymnastics, the average blood pressure was 140/90 mmHg. The average blood pressure after 140/80 mmHg, the p-value of 0.000 means that there is an effect of blood pressure before and after heart gymnastics. Based on the results that have been carried out, it is recommended to carry out community service on other non-pharmacological therapies such as (heart gymnastics or traditional types and others) to overcome the problem of changes in blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Perawatan Kaki Dalam Pencegahan Neuropaty Pada Pasien Diabtes Mellitus di Puskemas Andalas Rasyid, Willady; Hidayatul Rahmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.95

Abstract

Andalas Public Health Center is a health facility experiencing a continual increase in diabetes mellitus cases each year. Diabetes mellitus is the most commonly treated disease at the Andalas Health Center. Given the high incidence of diabetes, comprehensive management is essential, particularly at the Andalas Health Center, to prevent diabetes-related complications. The main issues identified include the lack of healthcare personnel to provide health education on diabetes complication prevention, as well as patients’ limited knowledge and poor behavior regarding foot care. The goal of this community service program is to provide education and explanation about the importance of foot care in preventing neuropathy. It is expected that patients will be able to perform foot care independently, thereby reducing the risk of neuropathy. This community service activity wasconducted at the Andalas Public Health Center in Padang with 20 participants in January 2025. The speaker and team provided a health education session titled: "Foot Care in the Prevention of Neuropathy in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus." The activity was well received and attended enthusiastically by the patients. During the session, the speaker and the team divided roles and responsibilities to ensure the smooth delivery of the health education and materials. As a result, 90% of the participants were able to understand, implement, and perform proper foot care techniques for diabetes in their daily lives.

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